Ni uruhe ruhare rw'indorerwamo z'imodoka
Uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'indorerwamo y'imodoka (indorerwamo) rurimo ibi bikurikira:
Kwitegereza umuhanda: Indorerwamo z'imodoka zemerera abashoferi kureba byoroshye umuhanda uri inyuma, ku ruhande no munsi y'imodoka, bikongera cyane ubushobozi bwabo bwo kureba. Ibi byoroshya guhindura inzira, kunyura hejuru y'imodoka, guparika imodoka, kuyobora no gusubiza inyuma ibikorwa, bityo bikanoza umutekano w'imodoka.
Gupima intera iri hagati y'ikinyabiziga cy'inyuma: Intera iri hagati y'ikinyabiziga cy'inyuma n'ikinyabiziga cy'inyuma ishobora gupimwa ukoresheje indorerwamo yo hagati. Urugero, iyo uruziga rw'imbere rw'ikinyabiziga cy'inyuma rugaragara mu ndorerwamo yo hagati, intera iri hagati y'ikinyabiziga cy'imbere n'inyuma ni metero 13; Iyo ubonye urushundura rwo hagati, metero 6; Iyo udashobora kubona urushundura rwo hagati, metero 4.
Reba umugenzi w'inyuma: indorerwamo y'inyuma mu modoka ntishobora kureba inyuma y'imodoka gusa, ahubwo inareba imiterere y'umugenzi w'inyuma, cyane cyane iyo hari abana mu murongo w'inyuma, byoroshye ko umushoferi yitondera .
Gufata feri y'ubutabazi: Mu gihe cyo gufata feri y'ubutabazi, reba indorerwamo yo hagati kugira ngo umenye niba hari imodoka ikuri inyuma hafi, kugira ngo woroshye feri neza ukurikije intera iri hagati y'imbere, kugira ngo wirinde ko ihagarara inyuma.
Izindi nshingano : Indorerwamo y'imodoka ifite kandi imirimo imwe n'imwe ihishe, nko gukumira imbogamizi mu gihe cyo gusubira inyuma, gufasha guparika imodoka, gukuraho igihu, gukuraho ahantu hatagaragara n'ibindi. Urugero, agace kegereye ipine ry'inyuma gashobora kugaragara hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhindura indorerwamo y'inyuma, cyangwa hari ahantu hatagaragara ku ndorerwamo kugira ngo habeho imigozi yo kuyibika kugira ngo irusheho kuba nziza mu gihe uhindura inzira cyangwa urenze .
Ibikoresho by'indorerwamo z'imodoka birimo cyane cyane pulasitiki n'ibirahuri.
Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki
Igikonoshwa cy'indorerwamo ireba inyuma gikunze gukorwa mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki bikurikira:
ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) : iyi mashini ifite imiterere yo gukomera cyane, gukomera neza no gutunganywa byoroshye. Nyuma yo kuyihindura, ifite kandi ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe n'ikirere. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu gikoresho cy'indorerwamo z'inyuma z'imodoka .
TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) : ifite imiterere yo gukomera cyane, kurinda ibidukikije kandi ntigira uburozi, ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gushushanya inyuma.
ASA (acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer) : ifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ikirere neza kandi ihangana n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, ni yo mashini nziza yo gukora igikonoshwa cy'indorerwamo y'inyuma .
Ibikoresho bya PC/ASA: Ibi bikoresho bihuza ibyiza bya PC (polycarbonate) na ASA, bifite imiterere myiza ya mekanike n'imiterere myiza yo gutunganya, bikunze gukoreshwa mu ndorerwamo y'inyuma y'imodoka.
Ibikoresho by'ikirahure
Indorerwamo zo mu ndorerwamo z'inyuma z'imodoka ubusanzwe zikozwe mu kirahuri, kirimo silicon oxyde irenga 70%. Indorerwamo z'ikirahuri zifite ubwiza buhanitse kandi zifite ubushobozi bwo gusubiza urumuri neza, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutanga urubuga rusobanutse neza.
Ibindi bikoresho
Filime igarura urumuri: ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bya feza, aluminiyumu cyangwa chrome, indorerwamo y'amahanga ya chrome yasimbuye indorerwamo y'ifeza n'indorerwamo ya aluminium, imodoka muri rusange ishyirwaho igikoresho kirwanya imirabyo.
Ibikoresho fatizo bikora neza: Ifu ya okiside ya tungsten y'icyuma ishobora gutoranywa mu indorerwamo nshya z'inyuma z'imodoka kugira ngo igere ku ihindagurika ry'ikirere no kurwanya imirabyo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
