Ni uwuhe murimo wo gutwika imodoka
Uruhare nyamukuru rwinsanganyamatsiko yimodoka ni uguhindura voltage nkeya zitangwa na bateri yimodoka muri voltage ndende kugirango itange umurongo wamashanyarazi uvanze kuri moteri ya silinderi muri moteri ya silinderi. By'umwihariko, guhirika igiceri bikora binyuze mu ihame ryo kwinjiza electomagnetic, guhindura amashanyarazi make mu mashanyarazi maremare, kureba ibikorwa bisanzwe no gutwikwa moteri.
Ihame ry'akazi
Igiceri cyo gutwika gikora nk'urumuri, ariko gifite umwihariko. Bigizwe ahanini na coil yibanze, coil ya kabiri na fer. Iyo coil yibanze ikoreshwa kuri, kwiyongera muri iki gihe bitera umurima ukomeye wa rukuruzi, kandi icyuma kibamo imbaraga za magneti. Iyo igikoresho cyo guhinduranya gihagarika umuzunguruko wibanze, umurima wa rukuruzi wibanze wangirika vuba, kandi igice cya kabiri cyumvikana ko voltage ndende. Umwanya woroshye cyane wa magnetike yingingo yibanze irazimira, kurubu muri iki gihe cyo gutandukana ubu, kandi ikigereranyo cyahinduwe hagati ya coil zombi, hejuru ya voltage yatewe na coil ya kabiri.
Ikosa ry'ikosa n'ingaruka
Niba igiceri cyo gutwika ari amakosa, bizatuma icyuma gicakara kugirango unanirwa gutwika bisanzwe, bizagira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe ya moteri. Imikorere yihariye ikubiyemo ikinyabiziga ntigishobora gutangira mubisanzwe, umuvuduko udasanzwe ntuhungabana, kwihuta ni umukene, kandi urumuri rukwiye. Byongeye kandi, ibiceri byo gutwika byacitse bizanaganisha ku kunyeganyega kwa moteri, kwihuta gukomeye, gutanga amanota menshi ntuzamuke ibimenyetso.
Kubungabunga no Kubungabunga inama
Kubera ko igiceri cyo gutwika kigira uruhare runini mu mirimo ya moteri y'imodoka, kubungabunga no kubungabunga nabyo ni ngombwa. Irinde gushyira hejuru igiceri cyo gutwika ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango wirinde mashini n'amashanyarazi. Niba igiceri cyo gutwika kiboneka ko ari amakosa, kigomba gusimburwa mugihe cyo kwemeza imikorere isanzwe ya moteri.
Iyo gutwika igice cy'imodoka cyangiritse, intambwe zikurikira zigomba gufatwa ngo zisane no gusimbuza:
Reba voltage no kurwanduka: Icyambere, hinduranya imiyoboro yo guhinduranya, ukoreshe ibitsina byose kugirango urebe niba hari voltage ya 12V hagati ya pin No 3 ku muhuza na kabili. Niba nta ndogomero, reba imirongo ifitanye isano. Mugihe kimwe, reba niba hari umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa umuzenguruko ufunguye hagati ya pin No 1 na pin No 5 ya ECU na PIN No 2 ya ECU. Mubyongeyeho, gupima niba imyigaragambyo yibanze yo kurwanya sensor igera kuri 0.9ω na Seil yo mu rwego rwa kabiri ni 14.5kω. Niba izi ndangagaciro zitubahijwe, tekereza gusimbuza igiceri cyo gutwika.
Kumenya kwa Kumenya: OSLLOSCope ikoreshwa mugutangiza niba inzu ya kabiri yo gutwika umurongo wa voltage ndende ya voltage ya sisitemu yo gutwika ari muburyo busanzwe. Niba igituba kidasanzwe, coil yo gutwika irashobora gukenera gusimburwa.
Simbuza igiceri cyo gutwika: Iyo usimbuze igiceri cyo gutwika, menya neza ko uhitamo igiceri gihuye nicyitegererezo, kandi ntugatekereze neza ko amabati yose ya voltage ari rusange. Byongeye kandi, ingamba zo gukumira burimunsi nazo ni ngombwa cyane, nko kugenzura buri gihe, gusukura no gukomera no gukomera kumurongo kugirango wirinde imirongo ngufi cyangwa ibibazo byingenzi; Hindura imikorere ya moteri kugirango wirinde voltage ikabije; Kandi wirinde gushyira ahagaragara umwanya munini cyangwa ubushuhe.
Impamvu zitera umuriro wangiritse zishobora kuba zirimo:
Gusaza: Igiceri cyo gutwika kizagenda gikomeza mugihe cyo gukoresha, bikavamo imikorere yagabanutse.
Ubushyuhe: Gukora ku bushyuhe bwinshi bushobora kwangiza igiceri cyo gutwika.
IBISUMBUYE: Ubushuhe bushobora gutera ruswa ibice byimbere bya coil yo gutwika, bigira ingaruka mubikorwa bisanzwe.
Ibibazo byumuzunguruko: Umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa umuzunguruko urashobora kandi kwangiza igiceri cyo gutwika.
Ingamba zo gukumira: Reba imiterere y'inkingi y'inkiko buri gihe, komeza ubukore rusange, wirinde gushyuha, kandi uhamye usukure kandi uhamye kandi urire umurongo wo kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 Ibice byimodoka kugura.
