Igikorwa cyo guhagarika imodoka
Imodoka ya stabilisateur yimodoka, izwi kandi nka anti-roll bar cyangwa kuringaniza, ni ikintu cyoroshye cya elastique muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukurinda umubiri kuzenguruka cyane kuruhande iyo uhindukiye, kugirango ukomeze kuringaniza umubiri, kugabanya urugero rwimodoka mugihe cyo kwihuta kwihuta n’ibinogo, no kunoza ituze no kugendana neza nikinyabiziga.
Ikibaho cya stabilisateur gikunze guhuzwa hagati yo guhagarika uruziga n'imiterere yumubiri, kandi binyuze mubikorwa byacyo byoroshye, birwanya umwanya wo kuzunguruka kumubiri, bityo bikagabanya urugero rwo kugabanuka kwumubiri mugihe cyinguni. Igishushanyo cyemerera ikinyabiziga guhagarara neza mugihe cyo gutwara, cyane cyane mumihanda igoye.
Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cyo gukora inkoni ya stabilisateur nacyo kigira ingaruka kumiterere yikinyabiziga. Moderi zimwe zo murwego rwohejuru zishobora kuba zifite utubari twa stabilisateur kugirango twongere imikorere ya chassis hamwe nuburambe bwo gutwara, mugihe ibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe byo hasi cyangwa ubukungu bishobora gusiba iboneza kugirango bigabanye ibiciro.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyumubari wa stabilisateur ni ukugabanya umuzingo wumubiri mugihe uhindutse no gukomeza kugenda neza kwimodoka. Iyo imodoka ihindutse, umubiri uzanyeganyega kubera imbaraga za centrifugal. Mu kurwanya iki gihe cyo kuzunguruka, utubari twa stabilisateur dufasha kugabanya amplitude yimodoka no kunoza uburyo bwo kugenda.
Stabilisateur ikora ihuza ikadiri nububasha bwo gukora igikoresho gikurikira. Iyo ikinyabiziga gihindutse, niba uruziga rumwe ruzamuye hejuru kubera imbaraga za centrifugal, umurongo wa stabilisateur uzabyara imbaraga muburyo butandukanye, kuburyo urundi ruziga narwo ruzamurwa, bityo bikagumana uburinganire bwumubiri. Igishushanyo cyerekana ko ikinyabiziga kitazagira ingaruka ku guhagarara kwimodoka kubera kuzunguruka kuruhande mugihe cyo guhinduka.
Byongeye kandi, akabari ka stabilisateur gafite kandi imikorere yibikoresho bya elastique bifasha umubiri kugumana uburinganire mubihe bitandukanye byumuhanda no kugabanya kunyeganyega no guhindagurika biterwa numuhanda utaringaniye. Binyuze muri iyo mikorere, akabari ka stabilisateur gafite uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo guhagarika imodoka, kunoza imikorere yikinyabiziga no kugenda neza.
Umubari wa stabilisateur wacitse urashobora kuvamo gutwara nabi, kwambara amapine ataringaniye, kwangirika, hamwe nimpanuka ziyongera. By'umwihariko, umurimo wingenzi wumurongo wa stabilisateur ni ukurinda ikinyabiziga kugenda iyo gihindutse cyangwa gihuye n’imihanda minini, bityo bikomeza umutekano wikinyabiziga. Iyo umurongo wa stabilisateur wangiritse, iyi mikorere izagira ingaruka, bigatuma imodoka ikunda kuzunguruka no guhindagurika mugihe cyo guhindukira cyangwa gutwara, bigira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara. Byongeye kandi, kwambara amapine ataringaniye nabyo ni ikibazo gikomeye, kuko nyuma yinkoni ya stabilisateur yangiritse, ubushobozi bwikinyabiziga cyo guhagarika umuzingo buragabanuka, bigatuma amapine adasa neza kandi bigabanya ubuzima bwamapine. Sisitemu yo guhagarika irashobora kandi kwangizwa ningaruka zinyongera, ndetse irashobora no gutuma kwambara no kurira byiyongera kubice byahagaritswe. Hanyuma, gutwara ibinyabiziga bidahungabana byongera ibyago byimpanuka, cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi, aho umutekano muke ushobora gutera impanuka zikomeye zo mumuhanda.
Kugirango wirinde ibyo bibazo, birasabwa kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga inkoni ya stabilisateur hamwe nibiyigize. Niba inkoni ya stabilisateur isanze yangiritse, igomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa mugihe kugirango umutekano wumuhanda nigikorwa gisanzwe cyimikorere yimodoka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
