Ni uruhe ruhare rw'ibikoresho bya camshaft
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'ibikoresho bya camshaft ni ukugenzura uburyo valve ifunguka kandi igafungwa kugira ngo moteri ikore neza. Ibikoresho bya camshaft, binyuze mu miterere yabyo yihariye, nk'uruhande rwa CAM rumeze nk'igi, byongera uburyo cyunguruza n'isohoka ry'umuyoboro wa silinda, mu gihe bigabanya ingaruka n'igabanuka ry'umuvuduko mu gihe cy'ifungurwa n'ifungwa ry'ibikoresho bya valve, bigakomeza kandi bigatuma moteri ikora neza.
Ibikoresho bya Camshaft birasaba cyane gushushanya no gukora kandi akenshi bikozwe mu cyuma cy’ubutare cyiza kugira ngo bikomere kandi bishyigikire. Camshaft ihura n’umuvuduko w’ingufu mu gihe cy’akazi, imbaraga zo gukorana hagati ya CAM na tappet ni nini kandi umuvuduko wo kugenda wihuta, bityo ubuso bwa CAM bugomba kugira ingano nziza, ubuso buke, gukomera guhagije, kudashira neza no kugira ingaruka nziza ku mavuta.
Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bya camshaft bifite inshingano zo kugenzura ko crankshaft na camshaft bihuzwa neza, kandi imbaraga za crankshaft zijyanwa kuri camshaft binyuze mu mukandara w'amenyo ukoresha igihe, kandi uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora bwa moteri bugakomeza. Ubu buryo bwo guhuza neza butuma piston y'imbere ya moteri igenda neza, ifunguka kandi igafungwa ku gihe ndetse n'urukurikirane rwiza rwo gutwika, kugira ngo moteri ihore ikora neza kandi ihujwe.
Igikoresho cya camshaft ni igice cy'ingenzi cya moteri, inshingano yacyo nyamukuru ni ukugenzura ko crankshaft na camshaft bizenguruka mu buryo butaziguye, kugira ngo bigenzure igihe cy'ifungura n'ifunga rya valve ya moteri. Igikoresho cya camshaft gihuzwa na gear ya crankshaft binyuze mu mukandara w'amenyo cyangwa umugozi w'igihe kugira ngo valvu ifungurwe kandi ifungwe mu gihe gikwiye, bityo ikomeze gukora neza nk'uko bisanzwe muri moteri .
Imiterere n'amahame ngenderwaho y'imikorere
Igikoresho cya camshaft gikunze guhuzwa na gikoresho cya crankshaft hakoreshejwe umukandara w'amenyo cyangwa umunyururu w'amenyo. Iri sano rituma valve ifunguka iyo piston igeze hagati hejuru ifunze, igafunga iyo piston imanutse, bityo ikagenzura inzira zo kwinjiza n'izo gusohora. Uku kuzunguruka neza kw'uburyo buhuriweho bitanga imikorere myiza n'imikorere myiza ya moteri.
Uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho n'uburyo bwo kubitunganya
Guhitamo ibikoresho bya camshaft bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere yabyo. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo icyuma gishongeshejwe, icyuma gishongeshejwe n'ibyuma bishongeshejwe. Icyuma gishongeshejwe kibereye moteri nyinshi zisanzwe kubera igiciro cyazo kiri hasi kandi zidashobora kwangirika neza ndetse n'ubushyuhe burambye. Icyuma gishongeshejwe kibereye moteri zikoresha ingufu nyinshi kubera imbaraga zazo nyinshi n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigo. Ibikoresho bishongeshejwe by'icyuma bibereye moteri zikoresha ingufu nyinshi kandi zihuta cyane kubera imbaraga zazo nyinshi n'ubudahangarwa bwazo.
Kubungabunga no kugenzura
Mu kubungabunga buri munsi, ni ingenzi cyane kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'umukandara w'amenyo ukoresha igihe n'imiterere y'uruziga rwo gukurura. Ni ngombwa kugenzura neza ko icyerekezo cy'umukandara w'amenyo ukoresha igihe cyagenwe neza kugira ngo hirindwe urujijo mu gihe cyo kuyasesa. Byongeye kandi, kugenzura buri gihe uko umukandara w'amenyo ukoresha igihe wangiritse, imiterere y'uruziga rwo gukurura ndetse n'uburyo ibimenyetso bihagaze kugira ngo urebe neza ko ushyirwamo ari ukuri ni intambwe y'ingenzi kugira ngo moteri ikore neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
