Uruhare rwa sensor ya camshaft y'imodoka ni uruhe?
Sensoreri y'aho camshaft iherereye igira uruhare runini muri moteri y'imodoka, akazi kayo nyamukuru ni ugukusanya ikimenyetso cy'aho camshaft iherereye no kugishyira mu cyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhanga (ECU) kugira ngo hamenyekane igihe cyo gucana n'igihe cyo gutera lisansi. Mu kumenya aho camshaft iherereye, sensoreri igena igihe cyo gufungura no gufunga cy'ingufuri, bityo ikabasha kugenzura neza moteri.
Ihame ry'imikorere ya sensor ya camshaft ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rya induction ya electromagnetic cyangwa photoelectric induction. Iyo camshaft izunguruka, sensor ibona agace cyangwa icyuho muri camshaft maze igatanga ikimenyetso cy'amashanyarazi gihuye nayo. Nyuma yo kwakira ibyo bimenyetso, ECU igena igihe cyo gutwika n'igihe cyo gutera lisansi binyuze mu kubara no gutunganya, kugira ngo igenzure neza moteri.
Ubuhanga n'ubwizerwe bya sensor za camshaft ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere ya moteri no kugabanya lisansi. Iyo sensor inaniwe, bishobora gutuma umuriro udakora neza, bikagabanya lisansi, ndetse na moteri ntikore neza. Kubwibyo, kugenzura no kubungabunga sensor ya camshaft ni ingenzi cyane.
Sensoreri ya camshaft ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imodoka, gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kumenya aho camshaft iherereye n'umuvuduko wayo, kugira ngo moteri ikore neza. Sensoreri ya Camshaft, izwi kandi nka Sensoreri y'umwanya wa Camshaft (CPS) cyangwa Sensoreri y'igenzura rya Silinda (CIS), akazi kayo k'ingenzi ni ugukusanya ibimenyetso by'aho camshaft iherereye. Ibi bimenyetso bishyirwa mu Kigo gishinzwe kugenzura ikoranabuhanga (ECU). Muri ibyo bimenyetso, ECU ishobora kumenya TDC yo gukanda ya silinda 1 kugira ngo igenzure ikoreshwa ry'amavuta mu buryo bukurikiranye, igenzure igihe cyo gutwika no kugenzura ihinduka ry'umuriro.
Imiterere n'amahame ngenderwaho y'imikorere
Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho byo gupima aho camshaft iherereye, harimo ibyuma bitanga urumuri n'ibitanga rukuruzi. Ibikoresho byo gupima urumuri bigizwe ahanini na disiki y'ibimenyetso, icyuma gitanga ibimenyetso n'umukwirakwiza, kandi bitanga ibimenyetso binyuze muri diode itanga urumuri na transistor ifata urumuri. Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gupima rukuruzi bukoresha ingaruka za Hall cyangwa ihame rya mashini itanga rukuruzi kugira ngo butange ibimenyetso, ubusanzwe bigabanyijemo ubwoko bwa Hall n'ubwoko bwa magnetoelectric .
Aho gushyira ibintu mu mwanya wabyo
Ishusho y'aho camshaft iherereye ikunze gushyirwa ku mpera y'imbere y'igifuniko cya camshaft, imbere y'inyuma y'aho camshaft injira n'aho isohora umwuka. Iyi miterere ireba ko sensor ishobora gukusanya neza ikimenyetso cy'aho camshaft iherereye.
Umusaruro w'amakosa n'ingaruka
Iyo sensor ya camshaft inaniwe, ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara birimo kugorwa no gutangiza imodoka, kugorwa no kongeramo lisansi cyangwa guhagarara iyo ishyushye, kwiyongera k'ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ingufu zidahagije no kwihuta nabi. Ibi bimenyetso biterwa n'uko ECU idashobora kugenzura neza ishyirwa rya lisansi n'igihe cyo gutwika .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
