Ibikoresho bipima ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka birimo: sensor y'ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka, sensor y'ubushyuhe bw'ikirere n'ubushuhe, sensor y'ubushyuhe bw'imvura, sensor y'urumuri, sensor y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo, nibindi, bitabasha gupima neza amakuru ajyanye n'ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binashobora guhuza mudasobwa yo hejuru, kugira ngo igere ku isuzuma ry'umukoresha, kwandika no kubika amakuru y'ikintu cyapimwe. [1] Ikoreshwa mu gupima ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka. Ingano yabyo ahanini ni -40 ~ 120 ℃. Akenshi ihuzwa n'icyuma gikusanya analog. Ibikoresho byinshi bipima ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka bikoresha resistance ya platine ya PT1000, agaciro kayo kazahinduka uko ubushyuhe bugenda buhinduka. Iyo PT1000 iri kuri 0 ℃, agaciro kayo ka resistance ni 1000 ohms, kandi resistance yayo iziyongera ku muvuduko uhoraho uko ubushyuhe bugenda buzamuka. Hashingiwe kuri iyi miterere ya PT1000, chip itumizwa mu gihugu ikoreshwa mu gushushanya circuit kugira ngo ihindure resistance signal mo voltage cyangwa current signal ikoreshwa mu gikoresho cyo kubona. Ikimenyetso cy'umusaruro wa sensor y'ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka kigabanyijemo ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe, ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe n'ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe.
Lidar ni sisitemu nshya mu nganda z'imodoka irimo gukundwa cyane.
Uburyo bwo kwihutisha imodoka bwa Google bukoresha Lidar nk'igikoresho cyayo cy'ibanze cyo kugenzura imodoka, ariko hari n'ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa. Uburyo bwo kwihutisha imodoka bwa Tesla ubu ntabwo burimo lidar (nubwo sosiyete ishamikiye kuri SpaceX ibikora) kandi ibyavuzwe mu bihe byashize n'ibiriho bigaragaza ko batemera ko imodoka zigenga zikenewe.
Muri iki gihe, Lidar si ikintu gishya. Umuntu wese ashobora kuyitwara mu iduka, kandi ni nziza bihagije kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo ikeneye. Ariko kuyikoresha neza nubwo hari ibintu byinshi bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije (ubushyuhe, imirasire y'izuba, umwijima, imvura na shelegi) ntibyoroshye. Byongeye kandi, lidar y'imodoka igomba kuba ishobora kubona metero 300. Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, ibicuruzwa nk'ibi bigomba gukorwa ku bwinshi ku giciro cyiza no ku bunini.
Lidar isanzwe ikoreshwa mu nganda no mu gisirikare. Nubwo bimeze bityo, ni sisitemu ikomeye y’indorerwamo za mechanical ifite ishusho ya panoramic ya dogere 360. Kubera ko ibiciro bya buri muntu ari ibihumbi mirongo by’amadolari, lidar ntabwo ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu nganda nini z’imodoka.
