Bisobanura iki iyo agakoresho ko hasi k'imodoka gafite agace gato k'inyuma?
Imodoka yo hasi y'inyuma y'imodoka ikunze kwitwa imodoka yo hasi y'imodoka (izwi kandi nk'ibaba ry'inyuma), ikaba ari igice gishyirwa munsi y'agasanduku k'inyuma kugira ngo kiyobore ikirere no kongera umuvuduko w'imodoka.
Imikorere y'ingenzi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugabanya guterura : Mu kuyobora inzira y'umwuka, guterura kwakozwe inyuma y'ikinyabiziga mu gihe cyo gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi kuragabanuka, bikabuza amapine y'inyuma kureremba no kongera ubushobozi bwo kuyitwara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gabanya ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umwuka: Kunoza imikorere y'ikirere, kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umwuka mu gihe utwaye imodoka, no kunoza uburyo lisansi ikoreshwa neza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 irinda umubiri w'ikinyabiziga : Mu gihe habaye impanuka, ishobora kwinjiza igice cy'imbaraga z'impanuka, ikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika k'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugabanya urusaku no kwinjizwamo : Kugabanya urusaku n'imitingito bituruka mu gihe cyo gutwara kugira ngo wongere ihumure ryo gutwara no gutwara.
Ibiranga imiterere
Ubusanzwe ikorwa muri pulasitiki igashyirwa kuri bumper ikoresheje vis cyangwa clips, byoroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyibungabunga.
Yakozwe mu buryo bumanuka, yongera ubushobozi bw'ikinyabiziga mu gihe cyo kuyitwara.
Imirimo y'ingenzi ya spoiler y'inyuma y'imodoka (ni ukuvuga spoiler y'inyuma/ibaba ry'inyuma) irimo:
Kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka
Mu kunoza icyerekezo cy'umwuka inyuma y'ikinyabiziga, imbaraga zo guterura zikoreshwa n'umwuka ku kinyabiziga mu gihe cyo gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi ziragabanuka, bityo bikagabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka no kunoza imikorere myiza ya lisansi.
Ongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza
Gabanya guterura guterwa n'itandukaniro ry'umuvuduko munsi y'ikinyabiziga, ugabanye ibyago byo guhinduka hagati y'imbaraga rukuruzi z'ikinyabiziga, kandi wongere ubushobozi bwo gufata no gucunga neza igihe uzenguruka umuvuduko mwinshi.
Tegura amazi meza mu minsi y'imvura
Oroshya uburyo umwuka unyuramo kugira ngo ugenzure inyuma kugira ngo wirinde ko umwanda wiyongera kandi ukomeze gusukura plaque y'imodoka n'ikirahuri cy'inyuma.
Udukosa duto tw’igice cyo hasi cy’imodoka cyo inyuma kigomba gukemurwa hakurikijwe ubwoko bw’ikosa:
Uburyo bwo kuvura ibyangiritse mu buryo bwa mekanike
Youdaoplaceholder0 Uduce duto tw’aho hantu (milimetero ≤3) dushobora gushushanywa hakoreshejwe imbunda ishyushye cyangwa icyuma gishongesha, kandi tugakomezwa n’udupira twa pulasitiki twa ABS. Nyuma yo gusana, impande zigomba kugenzurwa. Niba icyuho gisigaye kirenze milimetero 3, ni byiza kugisimbuza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhuza ibintu biremereye : Niba gukurura birengeje milimetero 5 (nk'igihe urutoki rushobora gushyirwamo), icyapa cyo kuzunguruka kigomba gusimbuzwa ako kanya; bitabaye ibyo, bishobora gutuma umuvuduko wo gutwara ugabanuka ndetse n'ikoreshwa ridasanzwe rya lisansi.
Uburyo bwo kuvura ikibazo cyo kuziba kw'ibintu by'amahanga
Sukura buri gihe amababi, ubutaka n'ibindi bintu bidasanzwe biri ku isahani igabanya ubushyuhe kugira ngo wirinde ko ibintu bicika kandi bigire ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe.
Niba agace gato k'imodoka kangiritse inyuma y'imodoka gakeneye gusimburwa biterwa n'isuzuma ryuzuye rishingiye ku rugero rw'ibyangiritse n'uburyo ikoreshwa:
Ibihe aho gusimbuza ari ngombwa
Iyo icyuma gihindura ikirere gifite umuvuduko wa santimetero 5 cyangwa zirenga, , cyacitse cyangwa igice gihuza kirenze milimetero 5 (nk'igihe urutoki rushobora gushyirwamo), kigomba gusimbuzwa ako kanya. Kwangirika nk'uku gushobora kwangiza imiterere y'ikirere, bigatera kugabanuka k'ubudahangarwa bw'imodoka ku muvuduko mwinshi (nk'inyuma ireremba) no kwiyongera kudasanzwe kw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi (bipimwe kugeza kuri litiro 1.5 kuri kilometero 100).
Ikibazo cyasubitswe gishobora gukosorwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kwangirika guto k'agace (icyuho ≤3 mm) bishobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe: koresha imbunda ishyushye ya 120℃ kugira ngo ushyireho ishusho y'igice cyangiritse, kandi nyuma yo gukonjesha, 70%-80% by'imikorere birashobora kugaruka; Iyo nta bikoresho by'umwuga bihari, umwanda ushobora gushyushywa n'icyuma gishongesha amashanyarazi hanyuma ugakomezwa n'agace ka pulasitiki ka ABS.
Icyapa cy'umukara cya pulasitiki gishyirwa munsi y'agasanduku k'inyuma k'imodoka cyitwa icyapa cyo kurekura imodoka inyuma, kandi hari n'abantu bacyita icyapa cyo hasi cy'agasanduku k'inyuma. Akamaro k'ingenzi k'iki kibaho ni ukunoza imikorere y'ikinyabiziga mu kirere, bityo bikarushaho kunoza umutekano wacyo no gutwara imodoka.
Ku bijyanye n'imikorere yihariye, akamashini gatanga umwuka gashobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuyaga mu gihe cy'imikorere y'ikinyabiziga. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ntabwo ari ukwiyongera gusa mu gutwara imodoka, ahubwo no gukoresha lisansi byayo birarushaho kuba byiza. Byongeye kandi, gashobora gukumira neza imyanda yo mu muhanda cyangwa amazi yangiza akamashini gatanga umwuka, bityo bigatuma umubiri w'ikinyabiziga uhora umeze neza kandi ukagira ubwiza. Ni ngombwa kuvuga ko aka kamashini gashobora kandi kugabanya urusaku ruterwa no guhangana n'umuyaga, bigatuma abagenzi bari mu modoka bagira ahantu hatuje ho kugenda.
Iyo ba nyir'imodoka batekereje gushyiraho ibyuma bigabanya ubushyuhe bw'inyuma, bagomba guhitamo bitewe n'uburyo bw'imodoka yabo n'ibyo bakeneye nyabyo. Kubera ko imiterere n'ingano by'ibyuma bigabanya ubushyuhe bihuye n'ubwoko butandukanye bw'imodoka bitandukanye, guhitamo icyuma gikuraho ubushyuhe gikwiye ni ingenzi cyane. Muri icyo gihe, mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, ni ngombwa kandi kugenzura ko icyuma gikuraho ubushyuhe gihamye neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko cyagwa cyangwa ngo gicike.
Muri make, nubwo imashini igabanya ubushyuhe bw'inyuma ishobora gusa n'aho idakomeye, uruhare rwayo ntirukwiye gusuzugurwa. Ntabwo ishobora kongera imikorere y'ikirere gusa, ahubwo inagira uruhare runini mu kurinda umubiri w'ikinyabiziga no kugabanya urusaku, igaha abashoferi uburambe bwo gutwara neza kandi mu mutekano. Kubwibyo, kuri benshi mu batunze imodoka, gushyiraho imashini igabanya ubushyuhe bw'inyuma ni amahitamo akwiye kwitabwaho.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
