Imikorere y'iteranya ry'ibikoresho bigabanya umwuka mu buryo bukonjesha imodoka
Inshingano nyamukuru y'iteranya ry'ibikoresho bikonjesha umwuka mu modoka ni ukongera ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka binyuze mu kunoza inzira y'umwuka. Imirimo yayo yihariye ni iyi ikurikira:
Ongera ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe
Imashini ihindura umwuka, ikoresheje ubuhanga mu gushushanya umuyoboro w’umwuka ujyana umwuka, ishobora kwihutisha urujya n’uruza rw’umwuka ukonje kandi ikanoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Urugero, mu bice bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi nko mu dusanduku twa bateri, imashini ihindura umwuka ishobora kuyobora umwuka kugira ngo ihuze n’ibice bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, ikemeza ko biguma mu rugero rwiza rw’ubushyuhe.
Kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka
Akamashini gahindura umwuka kayobora icyerekezo cy'umwuka unyuramo kandi kagabanye ingaruka z'umuyaga uzenguruka umubiri w'ikinyabiziga ku buryo kidahinduka. Urugero, akamashini gahindura umwuka ka van gashobora kongera imikorere y'ikirere, kagabanye ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umwuka, bityo kakongera uburyo lisansi ikoreshwa.
Komeza isuku ya moteri
Iyo ikinyabiziga kinyuze mu muhanda wuzuyemo ibyondo, icyo gikoresho gikuraho umwuka gishobora kuziba ibyondo n'umucanga, kikabuza kwinjira mu gice cy'imodoka no kugumisha imbere hasukuye.
Ongera imikorere y'ingufu
Mu buryo bugezweho, icyo gikoresho cyo gukura umwuka mu kirere gitunganya inzira y’umwuka ushyushye mu gice cya moteri, kikagabanya umuvuduko w’imodoka, kandi kikongera imbaraga zo kumanuka kw’imodoka yose, bityo kikarushaho kunoza uburyo ikoreshwa ryayo.
Iteranya ry'umwuka rihuza sisitemu yo gukonjesha ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri, ahanini gikoreshwa mu kuyobora umwuka ugana kuri radiator kugira ngo hongerwe uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kwemeza ko moteri ikora ku bushyuhe bukwiye. Akenshi ishyirwa hafi ya radiator. Mu kunoza imiterere y'ikirere, bigabanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi byongera ingaruka zo gukonjesha kwa coolant, cyane cyane bikarinda moteri gushyuha cyane mu bidukikije birimo ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Mu bijyanye n'igishushanyo mbonera, icyuma gitera umwuka kigomba kubahiriza amahame akomeye yo gukora. Urugero, ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira umurongo wo gukata bugomba kugenzurwa muri ± 1.5mm, kandi ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ubuso budahuye bugomba kuba ± 2.0mm kugira ngo habeho guhuza neza na radiator n'icyuma giteranya umufana. Iyi miterere ituma umwuka unyura mu cyerekezo kandi ikirinda ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe bukonjesha, bityo moteri igakomeza gukora neza.
Ihame ry'imikorere y'icyuma gikonjesha umwuka rishingira ku miterere yacyo: iyo umufana ukonjesha urimo gukora, icyo gikoresho gikonjesha umwuka gishyira umwuka wo hanze mu buso bwa radiator, kikihutisha inzira yo guhanahana ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gikonjesha, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi cyane iyo umuvuduko muto w'imodoka cyangwa igihe kidakora. Hagati aho, kiba imbogamizi ku buryo bukonjesha, kigabanya ukwinjira kw'imyanda yo hanze no kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bw'ibice bigize .
Ku rwego rwo gukoresha, igikoresho cyo gusukura umwuka gishobora kugurwa binyuze ku mbuga zabigize umwuga, nko mu masoko acuruza ibintu byinshi atanga ubwoko butandukanye bw'imodoka kugira ngo buhuze n'ibyo zikeneye. Uburyo bwo kunoza imikorere yacyo bufasha kunoza imicungire y'ubushyuhe bw'imodoka yose kandi ni ingenzi mu gutuma moteri ikora neza.
Uburyo ibikoresho byo guteranya icyuma gihindura umwuka biterwa ahanini n'ibintu nk'uburyo bwo gukoresha, ibisabwa mu gusohora ubushyuhe, n'ikiguzi. Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo:
Ibikoresho by'icyuma
Youdaoplaceholder0 aluminiyumu alloy
Ibiranga Youdaoplaceholder0 : yoroheje, ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwinshi, irwanya ingese, ikwiriye ahantu hashyuha cyane, ishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kugabanya uburemere muri rusange . Amwe mu mamashini ahindura umwuka akozwe muri aluminiyumu yose, hazirikanwa imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe n'ubwiza .
Porogaramu za Youdaoplaceholder0 : sisitemu zo gukonjesha moteri y'imodoka (nk'icyuma gikonjesha umwuka cyo mu bwoko bwa E36), ibipfukisho byo hanze by'ibikoresho bikingira umwuka .
Youdaoplaceholder0 icyuma kitagira umugese
Ibiranga Youdaoplaceholder0 : gukomera cyane, kwirinda ingese no kwirinda ingese, bikwiriye ahantu habi.
Porogaramu ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Imashini ikoresha icyuma gikonjesha umwuka wo hanze, igomba gushyirwa hanze igihe kirekire cyangwa ahantu hari ubushuhe bwinshi .
Plastike z'ubwubatsi
Youdaoplaceholder0 polypropylene (PP)
Ibiranga Youdaoplaceholder0 : Irwanya aside na alkali, irwanya gusaza, kandi ntijya igwa ingese. Uburyo bwose bwo gusudira bushyushye butuma inyubako iguma neza. Igishushanyo cyoroheje gishobora kugabanya umutwaro w'ibikoresho .
Ikoreshwa rya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ibikoresho by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka mu byuma bikonjesha byo hanze, cyane cyane bikoreshwa mu bice bya shimi cyangwa ku nkombe bifite ibihu bikabije by'umunyu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 imashini zikora pulasitiki zirinda ubushyuhe
Ibiranga Youdaoplaceholder0: Irwanya ingese ya shimi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubukonje (nk'ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu macupa akonjesha), ituma ikoreshwa mu buryo burambye.
Porogaramu ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : ibice by'ubukonje bw'imodoka (nk'ibifuniko by'abafana, imiyoboro y'umwuka).
Ibikoresho bivanze
Imiterere ya Youdaoplaceholder0 y'umuringa n'aluminiyumu
Ibiranga Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ukoresheje ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'umuringa n'akamaro koroheje ka aluminiyumu, imikorere myiza yo gutwara ubushyuhe irushaho kwiyongera binyuze mu miyoboro y'umuringa (nk'uko bimeze mu gishushanyo cya radiator).
Porogaramu ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Mu bihe byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwinshi, iyo hari ibikoresho bigabanya umwuka bihujwe n'ibikoresho bigabanya ubushyuhe, iki gisubizo gishobora kwitabwaho.
Ibintu byo kwitabwaho mu guhitamo ibikoresho
Ibisabwa kuri Youdaoplaceholder0 mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe : aluminiyumu alloy na umuringa-aluminium composite birakwiriye mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza cyane; PP plastike yujuje ibisabwa muri rusange byo kurinda .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhuza ibidukikije : icyuma kidashonga gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese, pulasitiki ya PP irwanya aside na alkali, kandi aluminiyumu ikeneye gusukurwa ku buso kugira ngo hirindwe ogisijeni .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibisabwa byoroheje : aluminiyumu na plastiki ya PP bigabanya cyane uburemere bw'ibice .
Icyitonderwa: Amahitamo yihariye agomba gusuzumwa neza hamwe n'imiterere nyayo y'akazi (nk'ubushyuhe, gukoranaho n'imiti, uburemere bw'ibikoresho, n'ibindi).
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
