Indorerwamo y'inyuma y'imodoka ni iki?
Indorerwamo y'inyuma y'imodoka ni indorerwamo ishyirwa inyuma cyangwa ku ruhande rw'ikinyabiziga. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kureba imiterere y'umuhanda inyuma iyo usubira inyuma cyangwa uparika imodoka, kugira ngo umenye neza ko imodoka itekanye.
Imikorere y'ibanze
Indorerwamo y'inyuma ifasha abashoferi kureba imiterere y'imodoka inyuma no ku mpande zombi mu gihe nyacyo ikoresheje urumuri. Cyane cyane iyo usubiye inyuma ujya aho uparika imodoka, uparika ku ruhande cyangwa uhura n'imodoka ziza, ishobora kugabanya ikibazo cy'aho udashobora kubona no kwirinda gukurura imbogamizi cyangwa abanyamaguru.
Ibiranga imiterere
Aho Youdaoplaceholder0 iherereye: Ubusanzwe iherereye inyuma y'ikinyabiziga cyangwa ku mpande zombi z'intebe z'umushoferi n'iz'imbere z'abagenzi, zimwe muri moderi zifite indorerwamo zo kureba inyuma mu modoka nk'inyongera
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubwoko bw'indorerwamo : Indorerwamo zikozwe mu buryo bwa convex (zifite urwego rwagutse rwo kugarura urumuri) cyangwa indorerwamo zo mu kirere (kugira ngo ugabanye kugoreka) zirakoreshwa. Hari ubwoko bugezweho bukoresha imiterere idahindagurika
Uburyo bwo guhindura Youdaoplaceholder0 : Bufasha mu guhindura amashanyarazi, gushyushya no gukora ibindi. Hari ubwoko bufite uburyo bwo guhindura imiterere y'amashanyarazi bukoresheje ikoranabuhanga.
Ubuhanga mu gukoresha
Uburyo bwo guhindura Youdaoplaceholder0 : gufata uburebure bwa kure nk'icyitegererezo, hindura kugeza igihe ishusho iri mu ndorerwamo ifata 1/4 cy'ubuso bw'indorerwamo
Irengero ry'impinduka z'umuhanda wa Youdaoplaceholder0 : Reba aho imodoka iri inyuma y'ibumoso unyuze mu ndorerwamo y'inyuma y'ibumoso, kandi wemeze intera y'imodoka inyuma y'iburyo unyuze mu ndorerwamo y'inyuma y'iburyo
Indorerwamo y'inyuma y'imodoka igira uruhare runini mu bihe nko gusubira inyuma no guparika. Ishobora kwagura neza urwego rw'amaso y'umushoferi no kongera umutekano mu gutwara.
Umumaro wo gufasha mu gusubiza inyuma
Indorerwamo y'inyuma ishobora gukoreshwa mu kureba ahantu hatagaragara ku mpande zombi no inyuma y'ikinyabiziga, cyane cyane aho amapine ari, imbogamizi zo hasi (nk'amabuye, amatungo), n'impande zapfuye, bigatuma hirindwa gushwanyagurika.
Ubufasha bwo guparika imodoka
Mu guhindura inguni y'indorerwamo y'inyuma, intera iri hagati y'ikinyabiziga n'inkombe y'aho guparika cyangwa imbogamizi ishobora kumenyekana neza, bigafasha mu bikorwa nko gusubira inyuma mu mwanya wo guparika no guparika ahantu hateganye. Hari ubwoko bufite uburyo bwo kuzunguruka bwikora, buhindura inguni iyo isubira inyuma kugira ngo bugaragaze neza imiterere y'ubutaka.
Uburinzi bw'ijoro
Amwe mu mamodeli meza afite imikorere yo kurwanya ubwiza bw'amabara ashobora guhindura mu buryo bwikora ubujyakuzimu bw'amabara y'amabara kugira ngo agabanye ubwinshi bw'urumuri rwinshi ruturuka ku modoka inyuma nijoro. Imikorere yo gushyushya ishobora gukuraho igihu cy'amazi ku buso bw'indorerwamo mu gihe cy'imvura n'igihu, bigatuma icyerekezo gihora gisobanutse neza.
Gutunganya aho ureba ibintu
Guhindura neza inguni y'indorerwamo y'inyuma (nk'aho uburebure bw'indorerwamo buri hagati y'ubuso bw'indorerwamo n'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga uherereye muri 1/4 cy'ako gace) bishobora kwita ku mikorere y'ibinyabiziga biri inyuma n'uburyo bireba ibidukikije biyikikije, bikongera umutekano mu gihe cyo guhindura inzira no guhindukira.
Ibibazo bikunze kugaragara ku ndorerwamo z'inyuma z'imodoka birimo kwangirika kw'indorerwamo z'inyuma, kwangirika k'uburyo bwo kuzitunganya, kwangirika k'ubushyuhe, no gusaza k'agasanduku k'imodoka, n'ibindi. Impamvu n'ibisubizo byihariye ni ibi bikurikira:
Ikirahuri cyangiritse
Kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika kw'ikirahuri akenshi biterwa n'ingaruka cyangwa imbaraga zo hanze, kandi ikirahuri cyangwa ihuriro bigomba gusimburwa. Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bushyigikira gusimbuza ikirahuri ku giti cyabwo, ariko ni ngombwa guhuza n'ibipimo by'uruganda bya mbere kugira ngo hirindwe ko urwego rw'ishusho ruhinduka.
Kunanirwa gukosora
Kunanirwa kwa moteri, umuvuduko muke mu muvuduko cyangwa kwangirika kwa switch bishobora gutuma idakora neza. Ni ngombwa kugenzura imikorere ya circuit n'ibice byayo. Iyo habonetse umuvuduko muke mu muvuduko, insinga zigomba gusanwa. Iyo switch ifite ikibazo, igomba gusimbuzwa.
Kunanirwa gushyuha
Insinga zishyushya zangiritse cyangwa fuse yahutse bizatuma akazi ko gushyushya kananirwa. Imiyoboro ya fuse n'insinga zishyushya bigomba kugenzurwa. Iyo bihushye, bigomba gusimbuzwa.
Igikonoshwa kirimo gusaza.
Gutwarwa n'izuba cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibinyabutabire bishobora gutuma igishishwa gicika kandi kigashira. Ni ngombwa kwirinda izuba ryinshi mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Mu gihe cyo gusimbuza, ni byiza gukoresha ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi birwanya ingaruka (nk'imashini ya ABS).
Imikorere idasanzwe yo kuzingira
Inzitizi ziterwa n'amashanyarazi zipfunyika zishobora guterwa no kuzimya bateri, gufungana kw'ibintu by'amahanga cyangwa kwangirika kwa moteri. Ni ngombwa kugenzura uko bateri ihagaze, gukuraho ibintu by'amahanga cyangwa gusimbuza moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igitekerezo cyo kubungabunga : Ku bibazo birebana n'insinga cyangwa imiterere y'imashini, ni byiza kubigenzura ahantu hakorerwa isuku n'inzobere. Kwikorera ubwawe bishobora guteza ibibazo by'inyongera. Mu gihe usimbura ibice, shyira imbere guhitamo ubwoko bw'umwimerere cyangwa bujyanye nabyo kugira ngo wirinde ibibazo bihuye.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
