Intercooler mu modoka ni iki?
Imashini ikonjesha imodoka ni igice gishyigikira moteri ifite turbocharger, ahanini ikoreshwa mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ushyushye cyane nyuma yo gukoresha turbocharger, kunoza imikorere ya moteri yo gusharija no kugabanya ibyago byo gukonja.
Imikorere y'ibanze
Mu gukonjesha no gushyira igitutu ku mwuka ushyushye cyane, igabanuka ry'ubushobozi bwo gusharija riterwa no kugabanuka k'ubucucike bwa ogisijeni rirarindwa, kandi muri icyo gihe, moteri irindwa kwangirika bitewe no gukonja k'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ihame ry'imikorere
Ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ushyushye cyane bwinjizwa n'icyuma gikonjesha cyangwa umwuka kugira ngo bigabanye ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ujyamo. Ibikoresho bikonjesha bikozwe muri aluminiyumu ahanini bivamo umwuka utemba kandi bigatuma umwuka usohoka n'ubushyuhe bikwirakwira mu miyoboro.
Ibisabwa mu gushyiraho
Ifite ibikoresho gusa ku bwoko bufite turbochargers, akenshi ziba hagati ya turbocharger na intake manifold, kandi ahanini ikozwe muri alloy ya aluminiyumu.
Imashini ifasha moteri gukonjesha mu modoka ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ujyamo wa moteri zifite turbocharger, bityo moteri ikongera imikorere myiza yo gushyushya no gukoresha ingufu.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imirimo y'ingenzi n'uburyo bw'ibikorwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka urimo umuvuduko: Ubushyuhe bw'umwuka urimo umuvuduko bushobora kuzamuka bukagera kuri 80-200°C. Ubushyuhe bwinshi butuma ubucucike bw'umwuka n'umwuka wa ogisijeni bigabanuka. Intercooler igabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ho dogere selisiyusi 30 kugeza kuri 50 binyuze mu gukonjesha, byongera cyane ubucucike bw'umwuka. Mu gihe kimwe cy'ikigereranyo cy'umwuka na lisansi, kuri buri dogere selisiyusi 10 zigabanuka, ingufu za moteri zishobora kwiyongeraho 3% kugeza kuri 5%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhagarika ubushyuhe budasanzwe : Umwuka udakonjeshejwe winjira mu cyumba cyo gutwika bizatuma ubushyuhe bukabije, bigatera guturika no kongera imyuka ya azote oxyde. Intercooler ishobora kugumana ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ujya mu kirere ku rugero rukwiye (ubusanzwe hafi 50℃), wirinde amakosa nk'ayo.
Kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu ya Youdaoplaceholder0
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kongera ingufu : Ubwinshi bw'umwuka ukonje butera ogisijeni nyinshi kuri buri gipimo, bigatuma lisansi itwikwa neza. Moteri zikoresha turbocharged zishobora gutanga ingufu z'inyongera kuva kuri 5% kugeza kuri 10%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gukoresha neza lisansi: Kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ukoreshwa bituma igipimo cy'umwuka na lisansi kirushaho kuba gihamye, birinda kwiyongera kw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi riterwa n'imvange ikungahaye cyane, kandi bikongera ikoreshwa rya lisansi ku kigero cya 2% kugeza kuri 4%.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Uburyo bwo guhangana n'ikirere cyo hejuru : Mu duce turi hejuru ya metero 3.000 mu butumburuke, intercooler yemerera ikoreshwa rya turbocharger ifite igipimo cy'umuvuduko wo hejuru kugira ngo yishyure igihombo cy'ingufu giterwa n'umwuka muto kandi ikomeze guhagarara neza kw'umusaruro wa moteri.
Kwagura ikoranabuhanga rya Youdaoplaceholder0 n'ibiranga porogaramu
Ubwoko bw'imiterere ya Youdaoplaceholder0 .
Imashini ikonjesha umwuka: Ikuraho ubushyuhe binyuze mu guterana kw'umuyaga kandi ikunze kuboneka mu buryo bw'imbere bwa moteri. Mu gihe cyo kuyisana, ni ngombwa ko buri gihe hakurwaho ibiziba biri ku buso bw'ikigega cy'ubushyuhe.
Imashini ikonjesha amazi: Ikuraho ubushyuhe ikoresheje icyuma gikonjesha gitembera kandi ikwiriye imiterere y'ibice bya moteri bifite umwanya muto.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Aho kubungabunga .
Gusukura inyuma: Koresha umuvuduko w'amazi wa ≤0.3MPa kugira ngo woze ubushyuhe buhagaze kugira ngo wirinde ko amababa y'ibice by'inyuma ahinduka bitewe no gushonga kw'ibice by'inyuma.
Isuku y'imbere: Koresha umuti wa alkaline mu gusukura buri kilometero 20.000 kugira ngo ukureho imyanda n'ibisigazwa bya karuboni.
Kunanirwa kwa intercooler bigaragazwa ahanini no kugabanuka k'ingufu, kwiyongera k'ikoreshwa rya lisansi, umwotsi w'umukara uturuka mu byuka bihumanya ikirere, n'imyanda ya karuboni muri moteri. Mu bihe bikomeye, bishobora kwihutisha kwangirika kwa silinda.
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe
Kugabanuka kw'ingufu za Youdaoplaceholder0: Gusohoka kw'amazi muri intercooler bishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ujyamo bwiyongera, bigagabanya imikorere ya moteri yo gusharija bityo bigatuma ingufu zisohoka zidakora neza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kongera ikoreshwa rya lisansi : Bitewe n'uko moteri idakoresha neza, ikenera lisansi nyinshi kugira ngo igumane ingufu, bigatuma ikoreshwa rya lisansi ryiyongera.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umwotsi w'umukara uturuka mu mwotsi w'amazi: Gutwika bidakozwe neza bishobora gutanga umwotsi w'umukara, ibyo bikaba byatera umwuka wa karuboni ku miyoboro y'amazi n'umutwe wa silindiri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Turbocharger idasanzwe : Ishobora gutuma amavuta asohoka ku mpera y'imashini igabanya umwuka (mu gihe turbocharger itangiritse).
Kwihutisha kwangirika kwa silindiri ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Iyo yangiritse cyane, uduce tw'umucanga dushobora kwinjizwamo, bigatuma silindiri irushaho kwangirika.
Uburyo bwo guca urubanza
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gupima amazi asohoka: Shyira umuti wa 2% by'amazi y'ivu rya soda (70-80℃) mu gikoresho gikonjesha. Nyuma y'iminota 15, reba niba hari ibimenyetso by'amazi. Niba bihari, bigaragaza ko amazi asohoka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igitekerezo cyo gusukura: Sukura ukoresheje amazi ya soda avanze na 2%, uzungazunge inshuro nyinshi hanyuma usukemo, hanyuma wumishe n'umwuka ufunze.
Ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga
Birasabwa kugenzura intercooler y'imodoka zifite turbocharger buri kilometero 20.000. Kuyigira isuku bishobora kongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
