Ibigize byahanagura.
Ihanagura ikirahure ni igice gisanzwe cyimodoka ikoreshwa mugukuraho imvura na shelegi no gukomeza kureba neza umushoferi. Igizwe nibice byinshi, buri kimwe kigira uruhare runini.
Igice cya mbere ni ukuboko guhanagura, nigice gihuza icyuma cya moteri na moteri. Ubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma cyangwa plastike kandi ifite imbaraga nigihe kirekire. Uburebure n'imiterere yahanagura biratandukanye ukurikije imiterere n'ubunini bw'ikinyabiziga
Igice cya kabiri nicyuma cyohanagura, nigice cyingenzi gikoreshwa mugukuraho imvura na shelegi. Ubusanzwe ibyuma bikozwe muri reberi kandi bifite ibintu byoroshye kandi birinda kwambara. Impera imwe yacyo ifatanye ukuboko guhanagura naho indi mpera ifatanye nidirishya. Iyo wahanagura arimo gukora, icyuma kizunguruka inyuma hejuru yikirahure kugirango gikureho ibitonyanga byamazi
Igice cya gatatu ni moteri, niyo soko yimbaraga zitwara ukuboko guhanagura no kugenda. Ubusanzwe moteri ishyirwa mubice bya moteri yimodoka, ihujwe ninkoni ihuza ukuboko guhanagura. Iyo moteri ikora, ikora imbaraga zizunguruka zitera ukuboko guhanagura hamwe nicyuma kuzunguruka inyuma, bikuraho ibitonyanga byamazi mubirahure.
Igice cya kane ni wiper wiper, nicyo gikoresho kigenzura wiper. Ubusanzwe sisitemu iba yashyizwe kumwanya muto kuruhande rwumushoferi wimodoka kugirango ikorwe byoroshye numushoferi. Muguhinduranya ibintu, umushoferi arashobora guhindura umuvuduko nintera ya wiper kugirango ahuze nikirere gitandukanye.
Usibye ibice byingenzi byavuzwe haruguru, wiper nayo irimo ibice bimwe byingirakamaro, nkinkoni ihuza ukuboko kwihanagura, guhuza ukuboko guhanagura hamwe nigikoresho gihuza icyuma. Uruhare rwibi bice ni ugukora sisitemu yose yohanagura kurushaho kandi yizewe.
Wiper nigikoresho cyingenzi mumodoka, uruhare rwayo nugukomeza umurongo wumushoferi neza, guteza imbere umutekano wo gutwara. Iyo utwaye iminsi yimvura cyangwa shelegi, wahanagura arashobora gukuraho vuba ibitonyanga byamazi n imyanda mumadirishya, kugirango umushoferi abone neza umuhanda nibinyabiziga biri imbere.
Ihanagura ni igice cyingenzi cyimodoka, igizwe nintoki zohanagura, icyuma cyohanagura, moteri na switch. Bakorera hamwe kugirango abashoferi bashobore gukomeza umurongo mwiza wo kureba mubihe bibi no guteza imbere umutekano wo gutwara. Mugukoresha burimunsi, dukwiye kugenzura buri gihe no gusimbuza icyuma cyohanagura kugirango tumenye neza ko gikora neza.
Gusenya intambwe zo guhanagura amashanyarazi
Intambwe zo gusenya ibyuma byahanagura amashanyarazi harimo ingingo zingenzi zikurikira:
Intambwe zo gusenya:
Koresha screwdriver kugirango ukureho izamu kugirango ugaragaze ibinyomoro bigumana.
Kuramo ibinyomoro ukoresheje umugozi hanyuma ukureho ingabo yumukara wa plastike.
Fungura ingofero hanyuma ukoreshe umugozi kugirango ukureho ibinyomoro bigaragara.
Kuramo ibinyomoro mu nteko yohanagura hanyuma ubyerekeze hanze werekeza imbere yimodoka kugirango ukureho inteko.
Kugirango usimbuze umurongo wa reberi, fungura akazu, ushyireho ibyohanagura byombi, ukureho icyuma gikurikiranye, ukureho icyuma cya rubber, hanyuma ushyiremo icyuma kumpande zombi zumurongo mushya wa rubber.
Uzamure icyuma cya reberi, kugirango igikoresho gifatika cyamaboko ya wiper swing na scraper kigaragare, hanyuma umenagure icyuma cya reberi mu buryo butambitse, kanda munsi yinkunga nyamukuru, kugirango icyuma cyohanagura hamwe nububoko bwa swing bitandukane, kandi byose ni Hasi.
Intambwe zo kwishyiriraho:
Ongera ushyireho inteko yohanagura muburyo butandukanye, urebe ko ibice byose bihujwe neza kandi bifite umutekano.
Kugirango usimbuze umurongo wa reberi, shyiramo umurongo wa reberi mumwanya wamakarita ane kurupapuro rwinyuma hanyuma urebe ko byinjijwe neza. Noneho, umanike akabari k'inkoni yo guhinduranya muri wiper, hanyuma uhambire ikarita kugirango urangize kwishyiriraho.
Shyira reberi hejuru kugirango urebe neza ko igikoresho cyagenwe cyuzuye nyuma yo gukanda hasi.
Mugihe cyo gusenya, birasabwa gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye no kwita kumutekano kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwikirahure cyangwa ibindi bice. Byongeye kandi, niba igice cya moteri cyarasenyutse, electrode mbi ya bateri igomba kubanza guhagarikwa kugirango wirinde amashanyarazi magufi.
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka ikaze kugura.
