Agakoresho k'amashanyarazi kandi kitwa agakoresho ko gushyushya mbere y'igihe. Iyo moteri ya mazutu ikonje mu gihe cy'ubukonje, agakoresho gatanga ubushyuhe kugira ngo kanoze imikorere yo gutangira. Muri icyo gihe, agakoresho k'amashanyarazi gasabwa kugira imiterere y'ubushyuhe bwiyongera cyane kandi bugakomeza kugira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibiranga plagi y'amashanyarazi itandukanye Ibiranga plagi y'amashanyarazi y'icyuma · Igihe cyo gushyushya mbere y'umuvuduko: ubushyuhe bw'amasegonda 3 bushobora kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi zirenga 850 · Igihe cyo gushyushya nyuma yo gushyushya: Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, plagi igumana ubushyuhe (850 ° C) mu masegonda 180 kugira ngo igabanye imyanda. · Ubushyuhe bwo gukora: hafi dogere selisiyusi 1000. Ibiranga plagi y'amashanyarazi ya keramike · Igihe cyo gushyushya: ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi zirenga 900 mu masegonda 3 · Nyuma yo gushyushya: Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, plagi igumana ubushyuhe (900 ° C) mu masegonda 600 kugira ngo igabanye imyanda. Imbonerahamwe y'imiterere y'plagi y'amashanyarazi isanzwe · Ubushyuhe bwo gukora: hafi Dogere selisiyusi 1150. Ibiranga gushyushya byihuse iplagi y'icyuma · Igihe cyo gushyushya: ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi zirenga 1000 mu masegonda 3 · Igihe nyuma yo gushyushya: Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, iplagi igumana ubushyuhe (1000 ° C) mu masegonda 180 kugira ngo igabanye imyanda. · Ubushyuhe bwo gukora: dogere selisiyusi zigera kuri 1000 · Kugenzura ikimenyetso cya PWM Ibiranga gushyushya byihuse iplagi ya keramike · Igihe cyo gushyushya: ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi zirenga 1000 mu masegonda 2 · Nyuma yo gushyushya: Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, iplagi igumana ubushyuhe (1000 ° C) mu masegonda 600 kugira ngo igabanye imyanda. · Ubushyuhe bwo gukora: dogere selisiyusi zigera kuri 1150 · Kugenzura ikimenyetso cya PWM Iplagi yo gushyushya moteri Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'iplagi zo gushyushya, izikoreshwa cyane ni izi zikurikira: zisanzwe; Ubwoko bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe (harimo iplagi yo gushyushya igikoresho gisanzwe gishyushya n'igikoresho gishya gishyushya cyane); Ubwoko bw'amashanyarazi make ku iplagi isanzwe ishyushya cyane. Igikoresho cyo gushyushya gishyirwa kuri buri rukuta rw'icyumba cyo gutwika cya moteri. Agakoresho ko gushyushya gafite agakoresho ko gushyushya gashyirwa mu muyoboro. Umuriro w'amashanyarazi unyura mu muyoboro wo gushyushya, ugashyushya umuyoboro. Umuyoboro ufite ubuso bunini kandi ushobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi. Umuyoboro wuzuyemo ibikoresho bikingira kugira ngo wirinde ko umuyoboro wo gushyushya ugera ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'umuyoboro bitewe no guhindagura. Umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi atandukanye yo gushyushya uhinduka bitewe n'amashanyarazi ya bateri ikoreshwa (12V cyangwa 24V) n'igikoresho cyo gushyushya. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukoresha ubwoko bukwiye bw'agakoresho ko gushyushya, gukoresha agakoresho ko gushyushya nabi bizaba ari ugutwika mbere y'igihe cyangwa ubushyuhe budahagije. Ubushyuhe - agakoresho ko gushyushya gagenzurwa gakoreshwa muri moteri nyinshi za mazutu. Agakoresho ko gushyushya gafite agakoresho ko gushyushya, kagizwe n'udukoresho dutatu - umuyoboro wa block, umuyoboro wo kuringaniza n'umuyoboro w'insinga zishyushye - mu buryo bukurikiranye. Iyo umuriro unyuze muri plug yo gushyushya, ubushyuhe bw'impeta y'insinga ishyushye iri ku mpera y'plug yo gushyushya butangira kwiyongera, bigatuma plug yo gushyushya itangira gushyuha. Uko imbaraga z'icyuma gipima n'icyuma gifunga ziyongera cyane uko ubushyuhe bwa quench coil bugenda, umuriro unyura muri quench coil uragabanuka. Bityo plug yo gushyushya igenzura ubushyuhe bwayo. Amwe mu ma plug yo gushyushya nta ma plaque yo gupima bitewe n'imiterere yayo yo kuzamuka k'ubushyuhe. Ubwoko bushya bwa plug yo gushyushya igenzurwa n'ubushyuhe ntibukenera sensor y'amashanyarazi, byoroshya sisitemu yo gushyushya. [2] Igikoresho cyo gushyushya ubwoko bwa plug yo gushyushya Igikoresho cyo gushyushya ubwoko bwa plug yo gushyushya kigizwe na plug yo gushyushya mbere, monitor yo gushyushya mbere, relay yo gushyushya mbere n'ibindi bice. Iyo plug yo gushyushya mbere ishyushye, monitor yo gushyushya mbere iri ku gikoresho cy'ibikoresho izagaragara. Monitor yo gushyushya mbere ishyirwa ku gikoresho cy'ibikoresho kugira ngo ikurikirane uburyo bwo gushyushya mbere. plug yo gushyushya mbere ifite resistor ihujwe n'amashanyarazi amwe. Kandi iyo plug ishyushya ihindutse umutuku, iyi resistor nayo ihinduka umutuku (ubusanzwe, monitor ya preheater plug igomba guka nk'umutuku mu gihe cy'amasegonda 15 kugeza kuri 20 nyuma yo gucana kwa circuit). Monitor nyinshi za preheat plug ziba zihujwe icyarimwe. Kubwibyo, iyo plug ishyushya igabanijwe, monitor ya preheat plug izahinduka umutuku mbere y'uko bisanzwe. Ku rundi ruhande, iyo plug ishyushya ivanyweho, bifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo monitor ya preheat plug ihinduke umutuku. Gushyushya plug ishyushya igihe kirekire ugereranyije n'igihe cyagenwe byangiza monitor ya preheat plug. Relay ya preheat plug ibuza umuriro mwinshi kunyura muri starter switch kandi ikemeza ko plug ishyushya itazagerwaho n'igabanuka ry'amashanyarazi riterwa na monitor ya preheat plug. Relay ya preheat plug mu by'ukuri igizwe na relay ebyiri: iyo starter switch iri mu mwanya wa G (preheating), umuriro wa relay imwe unyura muri monitor ya preheating plug ujya kuri plug ishyushya; Iyo switch iri mu mwanya wa START, indi relay yohereza umuriro kuri plug ishyushya idaciye muri monitor ya preheat plug. Ibi birinda kugabanuka k'amashanyarazi bitewe n'ubudahangarwa bw'icyuma gipima ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gutangira gukoresha amashanyarazi, ibyo bikaba byagira ingaruka ku gice gipima ubushyuhe.
