Umuvuduko wa gatanu wo kurekura Bearing
Ibyuma birekura clutch ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imodoka. Iyo ibungabungwa ritameze neza kandi rigacika intege, ntabwo bizatera igihombo mu bukungu gusa, ahubwo binagorana cyane kubisambura no guteranya rimwe, kandi bifata amasaha menshi y'abakozi. Kubwibyo, kumenya impamvu zatumye ibyuma birekura clutch bitagenda neza, no kubibungabunga no kubibungabunga mu buryo bukwiye, ni ingenzi cyane kongera igihe cyo kubaho kw'ibyuma birekura, kunoza umusaruro w'abakozi, no kugera ku nyungu nziza mu bukungu. Kubindi bipimo, reba "JB/T5312-2001 Ibyuma birekura clutch by'imodoka n'igice cyabyo".
ingaruka
Ingufu yo kurekura clutch ishyirwa hagati ya clutch na transmission, kandi intebe yo kurekura irapfundikirwa ku gice cyo hejuru cy'igifuniko cya mbere cy'ingufu yo kurekura. Urutugu rw'ingufu yo kurekura ruhora rukandagiwe ku iforogo yo kurekura n'isoko yo kugarura, hanyuma rugasubira mu mwanya wa nyuma, kandi rugumana icyuho cya mm 3 ~ 4 n'impera y'urutoki rwo gutandukanya (urutoki rwo gutandukanya).
Kubera ko icyuma gifunga umuvuduko wa clutch, lever yo kurekura na crankshaft ya moteri bikorana mu buryo bumwe, kandi lever yo kurekura ishobora kugenda gusa mu buryo bumwe ku gice cyo hejuru cy’umuvuduko wa clutch, biragaragara ko bidashoboka gukoresha lever yo kurekura mu buryo butaziguye. Umuvuduko wo kurekura wa clutch ugenda mu buryo bumwe, bituma clutch ifata neza kandi igatandukana neza, bigabanya kwangirika no kongera igihe cyo gukora cya clutch n’umurongo wose wo gutwara.
imikorere
Ingufu yo kurekura clutch igomba kugenda neza nta rusaku rwinshi cyangwa gufungana, aho ihagarara ntigomba kurenza 0.60mm, kandi igihe cyo kwangirika kw'imbere ntikigomba kurenza 0.30mm.
Ikosa
Iyo umuvuduko wo kurekura clutch utujuje ibisabwa byavuzwe haruguru, ufatwa nk'ufite ikibazo. Nyuma y'ikosa ribayeho, ni ngombwa kubanza kumenya ikintu gitera kwangirika kwa moteri yo kurekura. Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, tera akadomo gato. Iyo umuvuduko woroshye uvuyeho, hazabaho urusaku "rusaku" cyangwa "rusaku". Komeza utere akadomo ka clutch. Iyo ijwi ribuze, ntabwo ari ikibazo cya moteri yo kurekura. Niba hari urusaku rukiriho, ni impeta yo kurekura.
Mu gihe ugenzura, umupfundikizo wo hasi wa clutch urashobora gukurwaho, hanyuma pedali yo kugabanya umuvuduko igakanda gato kugira ngo yongere umuvuduko wa moteri gato. Iyo ijwi ryiyongereye, ushobora kureba niba hari ibishashi. Iyo hari ibishashi, icyuma cyo kugabanya umuvuduko cya clutch kirangiritse. Iyo ibishashi bigaragara kimwe nyuma y'ikindi, bivuze ko imipira yo kugabanya umuvuduko yamenetse. Iyo nta bishashi bihari, ariko hari urusaku rw'icyuma rusadutse, bigaragaza kwangirika gukabije.
kwangirika
imiterere y'akazi
Irekura ry'imodoka
Mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha, igirwaho ingaruka n'umutwaro w'umurongo, umutwaro w'ingaruka n'imbaraga za centrifugal mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka umuvuduko mwinshi. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko imbaraga z'iforogo n'imbaraga z'ikirahure by'ikirenge cyo gutandukanya bitaba ku murongo umwe, nabyo bibaho igihe cyo guhindukira. Ingufu yo kurekura clutch ifite imiterere mibi y'akazi, kuzenguruka umuvuduko mwinshi hagati y'igihe n'umuvuduko mwinshi, ubushyuhe bwinshi, imiterere mibi y'amavuta, kandi nta mimerere yo gukonjesha.
Impamvu y'ibyangiritse
Kwangirika kwa bearing ya clutch release bifitanye isano rikomeye n'imikorere, kubungabunga no guhindura umushoferi. Impamvu zangiritse ni izi zikurikira:
1) Ubushyuhe bw'akazi buri hejuru cyane ku buryo butuma umuntu ashyuha cyane
Iyo bazunguruka cyangwa bagabanya umuvuduko, abashoferi benshi bakunze gukandagira kuri clutch hagati, abandi bagakomeza gushyira ibirenge byabo kuri clutch pedal nyuma yo guhindura vitesi; hari imodoka zimwe zihindura ingendo cyane, ku buryo clutch idasohoka burundu, kandi iba iri mu mimerere yo gutandukana no gutandukana. Ubushyuhe bwinshi bwoherezwa kuri bearing yo kurekura bitewe no gukururana kwumye. Bearing yo ishyushye ku bushyuhe runaka, maze amavuta arashonga cyangwa agashonga, ibyo bikongera ubushyuhe bwa bearing yo kurekura. Iyo ubushyuhe bugeze ku rwego runaka, burashya.
2) Kubura amavuta yo kwisiga no kwangirika
Ingufu yo gusohora clutch isizwe amavuta. Hari uburyo bubiri bwo kongeramo amavuta. Kuri 360111 release bearing, igifuniko cy'inyuma cy'ingufu kigomba gufungurwa kikanashyirwamo amavuta mu gihe cyo kuyitunganya cyangwa iyo transmission ikuweho, hanyuma ukongera gushyiraho igifuniko cy'inyuma. Kuri 788611K release bearing, ishobora gukurwamo no kwinjizwa mu mavuta yashongeshejwe, hanyuma igakurwamo nyuma yo gukonjesha kugira ngo igere ku ntego yo gusohora amavuta. Mu kazi nyako, umushoferi akunda kwirengagiza iyi ngingo, bigatuma amavuta abura muri clutch release bearing. Mu gihe nta mavuta cyangwa amavuta make, ingano y'ingufu yo gusohora akenshi iba inshuro nyinshi kugeza ku nshuro nyinshi y'ingano y'ingufu nyuma yo gusohora amavuta. Iyo irushaho gushonga, ubushyuhe nabwo buzazamuka cyane, bigatuma ishobora kwangirika cyane.
3) Ingendo z'ubuntu ni nto cyane cyangwa igihe cyo kuzitwara ni kinini cyane
Dukurikije ibisabwa, umwanya uri hagati y’icyuma gisohora clutch na lever yo gusohora muri rusange ni 2.5mm, kandi icyuma gisohora free stroke kigaragara kuri clutch pedal ni 30-40mm. Iyo icyuma gisohora free stroke ari gito cyane cyangwa nta icyuma gisohora free stroke na gato, icyuma gisohora free stroke na The release bearing bihora bifatanye. Dukurikije ihame ryo kunanirwa gucika intege, uko icyuma gisohora gikora igihe kirekire, niko kwangirika gukomeye; Kandi uko igihe cyo gukora kirekire, niko ubushyuhe bw’icyuma gisohora ari bwinshi, niko byoroha gutwika, kandi ubuzima bw’icyuma gisohora buragabanuka.
4) Uretse impamvu eshatu zavuzwe haruguru, kumenya niba lever yo kurekura irahindurwa neza kandi niba impera yo kugaruka y'inyuma y'inyuma imeze neza nabyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku kwangirika kw'inyuma y'inyuma.
Koresha ubwitonzi
1) Dukurikije amabwiriza agenga imikorere, irinde ko clutch ikoreshwa igice kimwe cyangwa igice kimwe, kandi gabanya inshuro clutch ikoreshwa.
2) Witondere kubungabunga, kandi ukoreshe uburyo bwo guteka kugira ngo unywe amavuta ahagije mu gihe cy'igenzura n'isukura rihoraho cyangwa rya buri mwaka.
3) Witondere gupima lever yo gusohora clutch kugira ngo urebe neza ko imbaraga zo gukurura z'impeshyi igaruka zujuje amabwiriza.
4) Hindura aho umurongo unyura kugira ngo huzuzwe ibisabwa (30-40mm) kugira ngo wirinde ko umurongo unyuramo uba munini cyane cyangwa muto cyane.
5) Gabanya igihe cyo kwihuza no gutandukanya, kandi ugabanye umutwaro w'ingaruka.
6) Injira mu buryo bworoshye kandi bworoshye kugira ngo ihuze kandi ivanemo neza.
