Imikorere yo guteranya pompe yimodoka
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyiteranirizo ryamazi yimodoka ni ugukanda kuri coolant no kwemeza ko izenguruka muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, kugirango moteri ikore ku bushyuhe bukwiye . By'umwihariko, guteranya amazi ya pompe yimodoka ikuramo ibicurane kuri moteri, ituma inyura mumirasire kugirango igabanye ubushyuhe mbere yo gusubira kuri moteri, igenga neza ubushyuhe bwakazi bwa moteri, kandi ikabuza moteri gushyuha .
Ibigize n'imikorere yo guteranya pompe y'amazi
Guteranya amazi ya pompe yimodoka mubisanzwe bigizwe nibice byingenzi bikurikira:
Umubiri pomp:
Motor : ikoreshwa mugutwara imikorere ya pompe, mubisanzwe itwarwa na moteri yimodoka ikoresheje umukandara wohereza.
Kwihanganira : shyigikira rotor ya pompe kugirango ukore neza pompe.
Seal : irinda kumeneka gukonje kandi ikanakora imikorere isanzwe ya pompe.
Fan : unyuze mumukandara wo gutwara, ongera ingaruka zo gukonja.
Transmission umukandara : ihuza moteri na pompe yamazi, ihererekanya imbaraga kugirango pompe yamazi ikore .
Gutunganya amapompo yimodoka no kunanirwa bisanzwe
Kubungabunga amapompo yimodoka arimo kugenzura buri gihe ubwiza nubunini bwa coolant kugirango harebwe ubukana nigikorwa gisanzwe cyumukandara. Kunanirwa gukunze kubamo gukonjesha imbaraga zaragabanutse cyangwa ntizizunguruka, bikaviramo gukonjesha; Amazi yamenetse muri pompe y'amazi ya moteri; Kandi pompe itanga amajwi adasanzwe mugihe moteri ikora. Uku kunanirwa gushobora guterwa nimbere yimbere yimbere, kwambara imyenda nizindi mpamvu .
Guteranya amazi ya pompe yamashanyarazi bivuga guhuza pompe zamazi nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano na moteri. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ukuzenguruka ibicurane kugirango moteri ikore ku bushyuhe busanzwe bwo gukora. Inteko ya pompe mubisanzwe ikubiyemo ibice byingenzi bikurikira:
Umubiri wa pompe : ushinzwe kuvoma no kuzenguruka gukonjesha, mubisanzwe ukoresheje pompe ya pompe, impeller hamwe nugutwara bigizwe na.
Moteri : ikoreshwa mugutwara imikorere yumubiri wa pompe, mubisanzwe itwarwa na moteri yimodoka ikoresheje umukandara wohereza cyangwa urunigi .
kubyara : shyigikira rotor ya pompe kugirango ukore neza pompe .
Ikidodo : irinde kumeneka gukonje, menya neza imikorere ya pompe .
umukandara wohereza cyangwa urunigi : ihuza moteri na pompe, ihererekanya imbaraga kugirango pompe ikore .
Umufana : ukoresheje umukandara cyangwa urunigi rutwara pompe y'amazi, ongera ingaruka zo gukonjesha .
Impeller : ibice byingenzi bishinzwe gukuramo ibicurane kuri moteri no kuyikonjesha binyuze mumashanyarazi no kuyisubiza kuri moteri .
Thermostat : kugenzura inzira itemba ya coolant kugirango umenye neza ko moteri ishobora gukonjeshwa neza mubihe bitandukanye byakazi .
Ihame ryakazi ryo guteranya amamodoka
Hariho inzira zitari nke zo gukwirakwiza amazi akonje muri silinderi ya moteri yimodoka, ihujwe na radiator (bakunze kwita ikigega cyamazi) imbere yimodoka ikoresheje umuyoboro wamazi, ikora sisitemu nini yo kuzenguruka amazi. Pompe y'amazi kuri moteri itwarwa n'umukandara cyangwa urunigi, kandi amazi ashyushye asohoka mu muyoboro w'amazi mu gice cya silinderi, mu gihe amazi akonje aravomerwa kugira ngo moteri ihore ikora ku bushyuhe bukwiye .
Kunanirwa imikorere ningaruka zo guteranya amazi yimodoka
Ubushyuhe bukabije : Ubushyuhe bwa moteri burazamuka kubera ko pompe idashobora kuzenguruka neza.
Ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwa moteri : Ikosa rya pompe yamazi rishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwa moteri buhindagurika muburyo busanzwe.
Gukonjesha gukonjesha : Kwangirika kashe ya pompe cyangwa gutwara bishobora kuvamo gukonja.
urusaku rudasanzwe : Ijwi ridasanzwe ryo guteranya ibyuma rishobora gukorwa mugihe ipompe yambarwa cyangwa uwatwaye yangiritse.
Kugabanya umuvuduko ukonje : kwangirika kwimodoka ya pompe cyangwa icyuma gifunze bishobora gutuma kugabanuka gukonjesha, bigira ingaruka kumoteri ya moteri .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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