Niki ibikoresho byo gusana igihe
Automotive igihe cyo gusana ibikoresho , bizwi kandi nkigihe cyagenwe, ni pake yuzuye yo kubungabunga moteri yimodoka. Harimo ibice byinshi byingenzi kugirango tumenye neza imikorere ya moteri.
Ibice byingenzi bigize gahunda yo gusana igihe harimo:
Gukanda umukandara (cyangwa umukandara wigihe): uhuza igikonjo na camshaft kugirango umenye neza ko moteri ya moteri na piston bifungura kandi bifunga mugihe gikwiye.
tensioner na tensioner : komeza ubukana bwumukandara wigihe, wirinde gucogora cyangwa gukomera .
idler : gabanya kwambara umukandara wigihe, kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi .
Bolt , nuts , gasketi nibindi bikoresho: bikoreshwa mugukosora no guhindura sisitemu yigihe buri kintu cyose.
Byongeye kandi, ibirango bimwe byigihe byagenwe bishobora no gushiramo omp pompe yamazi , kugirango mukubungabunga no kuyisimbuza byoroshye kandi biteye impungenge, kugirango wirinde gukenera gusenya no guteranya moteri .
Birakenewe cyane guhindura igihe cyagenwe buri gihe, kubera ko umukandara wigihe ari ikintu cyashaje, kandi iyo kimenetse, gishobora kwangiza moteri. Kubwibyo, ba nyirubwite barasabwa gusimbuza igihe cyagenwe buri gihe bakurikije imfashanyigisho yo gufata neza imodoka kugirango barebe imikorere isanzwe n’umutekano by’imodoka .
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyibikorwa byo gusana igihe cyimodoka ni ukwemeza imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu yigihe cya moteri, harimo kubungabunga no gusimbuza umukandara wigihe, tensioner, idler nibindi bice byingenzi . Ibikoresho byo gusana igihe ni pake yuzuye yo kubungabunga moteri yimodoka, harimo tensioner, tensioner, idler numukandara wigihe bisabwa na sisitemu yo kohereza igihe, hamwe na bolts, nuts, gasketi nibindi byuma .
Ibi bice ni urufatiro rwimikorere isanzwe ya moteri, kandi gusimbuza buri gihe ibyo bice birashobora kwemeza ko moteri ikora neza kandi ikirinda gutakaza ingufu no kunanirwa bitewe no gusaza cyangwa kwangirika kubice .
Guhitamo igipimo cyiza cyo gusana igihe ntigishobora kunoza imikorere ya moteri gusa, ahubwo gishobora no kongera igihe cyakazi. Ibice byumwimerere birashobora guhuza neza na sisitemu yigihe cyikinyabiziga, kunoza imikorere yumuriro nogusohora ingufu, kugirango harebwe imikorere ihamye yikinyabiziga no gutwara bisanzwe .
Byongeye kandi, kugenzura buri gihe no gusimbuza ibice muri gahunda yo gusana igihe ni ingamba zingenzi zo gukumira kunanirwa, kubera ko imiterere yibice bishaje izagira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ubuzima bwa serivisi n'imikorere y'ibice bishya .
Igikoresho cyo gusana igihe (nanone kizwi nkigikoresho cyigihe) nigipapuro cyuzuye cyo kubungabunga sisitemu yimodoka ikoresha igihe, mubisanzwe igizwe nibice byingenzi bikurikira:
Umukandara w'igihe
Umukandara wigihe nicyo kintu cyingenzi kigize gahunda yo gusana igihe, ishinzwe guhuza crankshaft na camshaft, kureba niba moteri ya moteri na piston bifungura kandi bigafunga mugihe gikwiye. Niba umukandara wigihe wangiritse, birashobora gutera moteri ikomeye.
Uruziga rukomeye hamwe na tensioner
Uruziga rwa tension hamwe na tensioner bikoreshwa mugukomeza ubukana bwumukandara wigihe kandi bikarinda gutinda cyangwa kurengerwa, bityo bigatuma imikorere ihamye ya sisitemu yigihe.
Idler
Uruhare rwabadakora ni ukugabanya kwambara umukandara wigihe, kwagura ubuzima bwa serivisi, no gufasha guhindura inzira yumukandara.
Bolt, nuts na gasketi
Ibi bikoresho byuma bikoreshwa mugukosora no guhindura ibice bitandukanye bya sisitemu yigihe kugirango tumenye neza ko moteri yigihe na moteri imeze neza nyuma yo kuyitaho.
Ibindi bice bidashoboka
Ibiranga bimwe mubikoresho byo gusana igihe bishobora no gushiramo pompe zamazi, kugirango bizorohe cyane gusimbuza kubungabunga no kwirinda ibikenewe nyuma yo kongera gusenya moteri.
Incamake : Ibikoresho byo gusana igihe nigice cyingenzi mugutunganya imodoka, gusimburwa buri gihe birashobora kwirinda kunanirwa na moteri no kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Birasabwa ko ba nyir'imodoka bagenzura kandi bagasimbuza ibikoresho byo gusana igihe buri gihe hakurikijwe imfashanyigisho yo kubungabunga imodoka kugira ngo imikorere isanzwe n'umutekano by'imodoka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
