Igiteranyo cy'amakuru agenzura imodoka ni iki?
Iteraniro ry’inkunga y’umugenzuzi w’imodoka bivuga ihuriro ry’inkunga rishyizwe ku modoka kugira ngo rishyigikire kandi rifashe umugenzuzi w’imodoka. By’umwihariko, ni igice cyigenga cya mekanike, ubusanzwe gikozwe mu byuma, gifite imbaraga zihagije kandi gihamye kugira ngo umugenzuzi akore neza mu bihe bitandukanye.
Imiterere n'imikorere
Iteraniro ry’inkunga y’abagenzuzi b’imodoka rikunze kuba rigizwe n’ibi bikurikira:
Umubiri w'inkunga: Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cy'inkunga, gikoreshwa mu gushyigikira no gufata umugenzuzi.
Umwobo cyangwa agakoresho ko kubika : Bikoreshwa mu gushyira agakoresho ku bindi bice by'imodoka, nk'urukiramende cyangwa igice cya moteri.
Umuhuza: Ikoreshwa mu guhuza umugenzuzi n'ibindi bice bifitanye isano kugira ngo umugenzuzi akomeze kandi yiringire.
Aho gushyiramo n'imikorere yabyo
Ihuriro ry'ibice bigenzura imodoka rikunze gushyirwa mu gice cy'imashini cyangwa ahantu hakwiye h'urukiramende, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'icyitegererezo n'imiterere. Imirimo yaryo y'ingenzi irimo:
Gushyigikira no gusana umugenzuzi w'amashanyarazi: Kugira ngo urebe ko umugenzuzi ashobora gukora neza mu bihe byose no kwirinda kwangirika guterwa no guhinda cyangwa ingaruka.
Irinda umugenzuzi: irinda umugenzuzi kugirwaho ingaruka n'ibidukikije byo hanze kandi ikongera igihe cyo kuyikora.
Gusana no gusimbuza byoroshye: Binyuze mu gishushanyo mbonera gikwiye n'aho gishyirwa, gusana no gusimbuza icyuma gigenzura imikorere biroroshye kandi byihuse.
Ubwoko busanzwe n'ibirango
Ubwoko busanzwe bw'amashyirahamwe y'abagenzura imodoka burimo, ariko ntibugarukira kuri:
Inkunga y'icyuma : ikozwe mu cyuma cya aluminiyumu cyangwa icyuma, ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irwanya ingese.
composite stent : ikozwe muri pulasitiki ikungahaye kuri fibre n'ibindi bikoresho, ifite uburemere bworoheje kandi ikomeye.
Ibigo bizwi cyane nka Bosch na Delphi bifite izina ryiza kandi bizwi ku isoko ry’ibice by’imodoka, kandi ibicuruzwa byabo byo guhuza ibyuma nabyo byizewe.
Imirimo y'ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura imodoka n'uburyo bwo guteranya imodoka ni iyi ikurikira:
Uruhare rw'umugenzuzi w'imodoka
Akamashini gashinzwe kugenzura imodoka gakoreshwa cyane cyane mu guhindura no kugenzura imikorere y'amashanyarazi y'imodoka kugira ngo ibikoresho bitandukanye by'amashanyarazi by'imodoka bikore neza. Inshingano zihariye zirimo:
Rinda bateri : wirinde ko ishaja cyane, wongere igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Kugenzura ingufu z'amashanyarazi zisohoka: menya neza ko ingufu z'amashanyarazi zisohoka ziguma mu gaciro kagenwe, wirinde ko ingufu z'amashanyarazi nyinshi cyane cyangwa nke cyane zigira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe y'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi.
Gutuza umusaruro wa generator : Mu kumva voltage n'amashanyarazi ku mpera y'umusaruro wa generator, genzura umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi wa generator, kugira ngo voltage y'umusaruro wa generator ikomeze kuba .
Uruhare rwo guteranya ibintu mu gihe cyo guhagarika
Sisitemu yo gusimbuza imodoka nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'imodoka, imirimo yayo y'ingenzi irimo:
Ituma umubiri uhora uhagaze : Ingufu zikwirakwiza uburemere bw'umubiri kuri buri ruziga, zigatuma imodoka ihora iringaniye mu mirongo igororotse no mu mfuruka, kandi zikarinda kunama cyane .
Ingufu zo kohereza no gufunga : umuhanda ukora ku mbaraga zo gusubiza uruziga n'imbaraga zo gufunga byimurirwa ku gitereko kugira ngo bigenzure ko ikinyabiziga gikomeza kandi kigenda neza.
akingura shock: akingura shock irinda neza guhindagura mu gihe cyo gutwara, itanga uburambe bworoshye mu rugendo, kandi ikanatuma imodoka ihora ihagaze neza kandi ikora neza.
Uruhare n'akamaro bya byombi mu modoka
Ushinzwe kugenzura imodoka n'imashini zishinzwe guteranya imodoka bigira uruhare runini mu mikorere y'imodoka. Ushinzwe kugenzura imodoka agenzura imikorere y'amashanyarazi ihamye, mu gihe urufatiro rw'imodoka ruhamya ko imodoka igenda neza kandi ikagira ihumure. Bifatanyije, bituma imodoka igenda neza kandi mu mutekano, bikongera uburambe n'umutekano muri rusange.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
