Imisumari yimodoka ikora
Uruhare nyamukuru rw'amatara y'imodoka rurimo ibintu bikurikira:
Tanga ibihurizanya: Amatara atanga bigaragara bihagije kubashoferi kubona imihanda, abanyamaguru, izindi modoka ninzitizi nijoro cyangwa mubihe byo kugaragara. Intera irraip yitara ryimbere-itara rifite metero 30-40, urwego rwa Irraive, rugera kuri 160 °, kandi umucyo uri hejuru, kandi umucyo urashobora kurasa ahantu haregera.
Kunozwa kugaragara: Mumurikira umuhanda, ubusitani bufasha kunoza kugaragara kubashoferi n'abandi bakoresha umuhanda, bityo bigabanya ibyago by'impanuka.
Mwijoro cyangwa mubidukikije biboneka, amatara arashobora kwemeza ko umushoferi ashobora kubona inzira iri imbere neza, kugabanya impanuka zumuhanda zatewe niyerekwa ribi.
Irinde Glare: ubusanzwe amatara agenewe gukumira umucyo kuva kumurika muburyo bwo kubona abandi bashoferi, bityo bikagabanya ibishoboka byose.
Iyo uhuye nijoro, uhindukirira urumuri rwo hasi urashobora kwirinda kwivanga hejuru yundi murongo wo kureba, kureba ko impande zombi zishobora gutwara neza.
Kubahiriza: Mu turere twinshi, abashoferi basabwa kuzimya amatara yabo nijoro cyangwa mu bihe bigaragara ko bakurikiza amategeko y'umuhanda yaho.
Byongeye kandi, ingaruka zo gucana amatara zigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye ibikorwa hamwe numutekano wumuhanda wo gutwara nijoro. Amashami yo gucunga umuhanda kwisi yose muri rusange atanga amahame yo gucana amatara yimodoka muburyo bw'amategeko.
Gutezimbere umutekano: Amatara ni ingenzi cyane mubihe bibi, nkibihu, imvura, urubura, nibindi bisabwa bigabanya kugaragara. Bafasha abashoferi babona umuhanda imbere, bityo bigabanya ibyago byimpanuka.
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera kunanirwa kw'imodoka zirimo ibi bikurikira:
Amatara yangiritse: Amatara arashobora gutwika cyangwa igihembwe cyigihe cyo gukoresha igihe kinini, bikavamo gutandukana cyangwa nta mucyo. Muri uru rubanza, gusimbuza itara hamwe nundi bushya birashobora gukemura ikibazo.
Ikosa ryumuzunguruko: Kurekura, ruswa cyangwa umuzunguruko mugufi wumuriro wumuriro bizagira ingaruka kumiterere isanzwe, bikava mumitara itarangwa. Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi bigomba kugenzurwa no gukosorwa.
Guhumeka Fuse: Iyo ikiriri cyukuru kirenze agaciro ka fuse, fuse izahuha, itera umutwe kunanirwa gucana. Fuse fuse igomba kuboneka no gusimburwa.
Ikosa ryihariye: Ihererekanya rigenzura guhindura umutwe. Niba relay ari amakosa, urumuri ntirushobora kuba kuri cyangwa kuzimya.
Kugenzura sisitemu ya Sisitemu: Kunanirwa kw'ibinyabiziga birananirana bizanatera amatara adashobora gukora mubisanzwe, bakeneye kugenzura no gusana ikibazo cya sisitemu yo kugenzura.
Filament yahujwe cyangwa ufite ikibazo cyo kwisiga: Ibibazo bishaje bya Filament bizatera itara rizatera urumuri mugihe atari kuri, bigomba gusimburwa mugihe cyangwa niperereza ryumwuga.
Gutakaza Bateri: Iyo bateri idashobora kubika neza amashanyarazi, havamo amavuta yo gucana amashanyarazi azahindura ibikorwa byo gukomera gukomeye, bikavamo amatara mugihe atari kuri.
Gushyushya Umuyobora: Gushyushya Umuyobora bizaganisha ku kurwanya umutwe wo kwiyongera kwiyongera, umucyo ugabanuka, bikomeye bizaganisha ku muzungugufi.
Ikibazo cya Generator: Diodes hamwe nibice bya generator birashobora kandi gutera amatara yo kuva.
Gusuzuma no gufata neza:
Isura igenzure ihuza: Nyuma yumutwe wahinduwe, reba witonze niba umuhuza wibikorwa byera byinjijwe neza, kandi witegereze niba umuyobozi avunika, yatakaye, cyangwa yazimiye.
Kugenzura amatara: Nyuma yo guhagarika umutwe wa Wiring Igishushanyo Cyiza, koresha umuyoboro kugirango upime agaciro kirwanya kure na hafi ya Fighlament yoroheje. Niba filament yatwitse, irakenewe gusimbuza itara.
Fuse cyangwa umwuga wa Fuse: Kubinyabiziga bifite fuse, reba ko buto ya Fuse yahagaritswe. Niba bivuza, bisimbuza hamwe na fuse nshya.
Ongera uhindure Ubugenzuzi: Reba ibyo byerekeranye no guhinduranya birakora neza kandi bisimbure cyangwa kubisana nibiba ngombwa.
Kugenzura sisitemu ya sisitemu: Reba niba sisitemu yo gucana ikora neza, hanyuma kuyisana nibiba ngombwa.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 Ibice byimodoka kugura.
