Amatara yimodoka
Uruhare nyamukuru rwamatara yimodoka rurimo ibintu bikurikira :
Gutanga urumuri : Amatara atanga uburyo buhagije kugirango umushoferi abone imihanda, abanyamaguru, izindi modoka nimbogamizi nijoro cyangwa ahantu hatagaragara. Intera ya irrasiyo y itara ry-urumuri ruri hafi ya metero 30-40, urumuri rwa radiyo ni rugari, hafi 160 °, kandi urumuri rwitara rimurika cyane, urumuri ni rwinshi, kandi urumuri rushobora kumurikirwa ahantu kure .
kunoza kugaragara : Mu kumurika umuhanda, amatara afasha kunoza imitekerereze yabashoferi nabandi bakoresha umuhanda, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byimpanuka .
Mwijoro cyangwa ahantu hatagaragara, amatara arashobora kwemeza ko umushoferi ashobora kubona umuhanda ujya imbere, bikagabanya impanuka zo mumuhanda ziterwa no kutabona neza.
Irinde kumurika : Amatara asanzwe agenewe kubuza urumuri kumurika kumurongo wabandi bashoferi, bityo bikagabanya amahirwe yo kumurika.
Iyo uhuye nijoro, guhindukira kumucyo muto birashobora kwirinda kwivanga kumurongo muremure kumurongo wabandi bashoferi babibona, byemeza ko impande zombi zishobora gutwara neza.
Kubahiriza : Mu bice byinshi, abashoferi basabwa gucana amatara yabo nijoro cyangwa ahantu hatagaragara kugirango bakurikize amategeko y’umuhanda .
Byongeye kandi, kumurika amatara bigira ingaruka kumikorere no mumutekano wo mumodoka yo gutwara nijoro. Inzego zishinzwe gucunga ibinyabiziga ku isi muri rusange zitanga ibipimo byerekana amatara yimodoka muburyo bwamategeko.
Umutekano wongerewe : Amatara ni ingenzi cyane mubihe bibi byikirere, nkigihu, imvura, shelegi, nibindi bihe bigabanya kugaragara. Bafasha abashoferi kubona umuhanda uri imbere neza, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byimpanuka .
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera itara ryimodoka harimo ibi bikurikira:
Amatara yangirika : itara rishobora gutwikwa cyangwa imyaka ya filime kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire, bikaviramo gucana cyangwa nta mucyo. Muri iki kibazo, gusimbuza itara nundi mushya birashobora gukemura ikibazo .
Ikosa ryumuzunguruko: Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi bigomba kugenzurwa no gukosorwa .
fown fuse : Iyo ikigezweho cyamatara kirenze agaciro kagereranijwe ka fuse, fuse izaturika, bigatuma itara ridashobora gucana. Fuse yavuzwe igomba kuboneka no gusimburwa .
relay amakosa : Icyerekezo kigenzura ihinduka ryamatara. Niba relay ifite amakosa, itara ntirishobora kuba cyangwa kuzimya .
kugenzura sisitemu yo kunanirwa : ibinyabiziga bigenzura sisitemu yo kunanirwa bizanatera amatara adashobora gukora bisanzwe, akeneye kugenzura no gusana ikibazo cya sisitemu yo kugenzura .
Ikibazo cya filime cyerekanwe cyangwa insinga : gusaza kwa filament cyangwa ibibazo byinsinga bizatera itara ryaka mugihe ritari, rikeneye gusimburwa mugihe cyangwa niperereza ryumwuga .
gutakaza bateri : mugihe bateri idashobora kubika neza amashanyarazi, guhindura moteri ikoreshwa na moteri yihuta bizagira ingaruka kumashanyarazi, bikavamo amatara mugihe atari kuri .
Gushyushya abayobora : gushyushya imiyoboro bizatuma umurongo wamatara urwanya kwiyongera, umucyo ugabanuka, bikomeye bizaganisha kumuzingo mugufi .
Ikibazo cya generator : gutwika diode hamwe na coil ya generator birashobora kandi gutuma amatara azimya .
Uburyo bwo gusuzuma no kubungabunga :
Kugaragara Reba umugozi uhuza:
Check bulb check : Nyuma yo guhagarika itara ryamatara wiring harness ihuza, koresha multimeter kugirango upime agaciro ko guhangana na filament ya kure na hafi. Niba filament yatwitse, birakenewe gusimbuza itara .
Ubugenzuzi bwa fuse cyangwa fuse : kubinyabiziga bifite fus, reba neza ko buto ya fuse yaciwe. Niba byavuzwe, bisimbuze fuse nshya .
relay and switch ubugenzuzi : reba niba rela na switch ikora neza hanyuma uyisimbuze cyangwa uyisane nibiba ngombwa .
Kugenzura sisitemu igenzura : reba niba sisitemu yo kugenzura amatara ikora neza, kandi uyisane nibiba ngombwa .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
