Kamera y'imbere ni iki
Kamera Imbere yimodoka (kamera yo kureba imbere) ni kamera yashyizwe imbere yimodoka. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukurikirana uko ibintu bimeze imbere yumuhanda no gufasha ikinyabiziga kumenya imirimo itandukanye yubwenge.
Ibisobanuro n'imikorere
Kamera yo kureba imbere ni kimwe mubice byingenzi bigize sisitemu ya ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System), ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukurikirana uko ibintu bimeze mbere yumuhanda no kumenya umuhanda, ibinyabiziga nabanyamaguru biri imbere. Binyuze mu byuma bifata amashusho hamwe na DSP (itunganya ibimenyetso bya digitale), kamera yo kureba imbere itanga igihe nyacyo cyo gutunganya amashusho kugirango ifashe gushyira mubikorwa imirimo nko kuburira kugongana imbere (FCW), kuburira inzira yo kugenda (LDW) no kugenzura imiterere yo guhuza n'imiterere (ACC) .
Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho n'ubwoko
Kamera yo kureba imbere isanzwe ishyirwa kumadirishya cyangwa imbere yindorerwamo yinyuma kandi ifite Inguni yo kureba nka dogere 45, ikora metero 70-250 imbere yimodoka. Ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye, imodoka irashobora kuba ifite kamera nyinshi zo kureba imbere, kurugero, sisitemu ya Tesla Autopilot ifite ibikoresho bigufi byo kureba, ikibanza kinini cyo kureba hamwe n’umwanya mugari wo kureba kamera eshatu, zikoreshwa mugukurikirana intego n’imiterere y’imodoka mu ntera zitandukanye .
Ibiranga tekinike hamwe niterambere ryigihe kizaza
Tekinoroji ya kamera yo kureba imbere iragoye, ikeneye gufatanya na sensor sensor hamwe na MCU ebyiri (microcontroller) kugirango irangize gutunganya amashusho. Ibihe bizaza byikoranabuhanga birimo kwinjiza kamera zisobanutse neza hamwe no guhuza ibyuma byinshi kugirango tunoze kwizerwa no gukora sisitemu yo kumva. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya AI, kamera yo kureba imbere izaba ifite ubwenge, ibashe kumenya no gukemura ibibazo bigoye byumuhanda, kandi bizamura umutekano nubwenge bwo gutwara .
Imikorere nyamukuru ya kamera yimbere yimodoka harimo kunoza umutekano wo gutwara no korohereza.
Uruhare nyamukuru
Itezimbere umutekano wo gutwara : Mugukurikirana umuhanda, ibinyabiziga nabanyamaguru imbere yikinyabiziga mugihe nyacyo, kamera yimbere ifasha abashoferi kumenya ingaruka zishobora kuba, nkabanyamaguru, inyamaswa cyangwa izindi modoka, hakiri kare, bityo bakirinda kugongana cyangwa kugabanya impanuka. Byongeye kandi, kamera yimbere irashobora kandi gutanga amashusho ya dogere 360 yerekana panoramic kugirango ifashe umushoferi gusobanukirwa nibidukikije bikikije ikinyabiziga, cyane cyane iyo parikingi no guhindukira, kugirango birinde ingaruka ziterwa n’impumyi.
Yafashijwe gutwara ibinyabiziga : Kamera zimwe zambere zambere zifite umuburo wo kugenda, kuburira kugongana imbere nibindi bikorwa, bishobora gutanga inama zumutekano mugihe nyacyo cyo gutwara no kugabanya ingaruka zo gutwara. Kurugero, imikorere yo kugongana imbere irashobora kumenya ikinyabiziga imbere yacyo binyuze mumashusho, kandi igatanga impuruza mugihe habaye impanuka. Imikorere yo kuburira inzira irashobora kumenyesha umushoferi mugihe ikinyabiziga gitandukiriye kumurongo kugirango wirinde impanuka.
Kunoza uburyo bwo guhagarara umwanya munini : Kamera yimbere irashobora gufasha abashoferi kumenya neza intera iri hagati yikinyabiziga nimbogamizi, cyane cyane muri parikingi zuzuye abantu cyangwa mumihanda migufi, uruhare rwa kamera yimbere ruragaragara. Binyuze mu cyerekezo cyo kureba kugirango ibintu byifashe mu gihe gikwiye, umushoferi arashobora gusobanukirwa neza n’imiterere yikinyabiziga no kunoza uburyo bwo guhagarara no gutwara.
Porogaramu yihariye
Parikingi no guhindukira : Kamera yimbere itanga amashusho yigihe-gihe mugihe cyo guhagarara no gusubira inyuma kugirango ifashe abashoferi kwirinda ahantu hatabona no gukora neza.
lane Kuburira kugenda : Mugukurikirana niba ikinyabiziga gitandukiriye kumurongo, kamera yimbere irashobora kumenyesha umushoferi mugihe kugirango yirinde impanuka.
Imbere yo kugongana : Mu kumenya ibinyabiziga n’abanyamaguru imbere yabo, kamera yimbere irashobora gutanga integuza mugihe hari ibyago byo kugongana no kuburira abashoferi kugira icyo bakora.
Control kugenzura imiterere yo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Kamera y'imbere irashobora kumenya urujya n'uruza imbere kandi igafasha ikinyabiziga gukomeza intera itekanye yo kugenzura imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
Ibiranga tekiniki hamwe niterambere ryiterambere
Kamera y'imbere ubusanzwe ishyirwa ku kirahuri cyangwa imbere mu ndorerwamo yo kureba inyuma, kandi Inguni ireba ni 45 °, ishobora kugenzura neza umuhanda, ibinyabiziga n'abanyamaguru biri imbere. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, kamera yimbere izaba ifite ubwenge kandi ibashe kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byumuhanda bigoye binyuze muri algorithms yimbitse, bizamura umutekano nubwenge bwo gutwara.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
