Imikorere yo guterura imodoka
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'imashini yo guterura imodoka ni ukugenzura uburyo idirishya riterurwa. By'umwihariko, imashini zo guterura imodoka zigizwe n'ubwoko n'imikorere ikurikira:Gufunga idirishya ry'inyuma: Iyi switch ifunga amadirishya y'inyuma y'ibumoso n'iburyo ndetse n'idirishya ry'inyongera ry'umushoferi. Akabuto ko gufunga ku rugi rw'umushoferi ni ko konyine gashobora guhindura idirishya. Iyi miterere igamije ahanini gukumira abana gukoresha idirishya mu buryo butunguranye ngo bateze akaga, ariko kandi no kurinda umutekano w'imodoka.
Guhindura idirishya : Idirishya rishobora kuzamurwa cyangwa kumanurwa ukoresheje gukanda no gufungura. Kanda hasi kugira ngo ubone idirishya rimanuka, ukarikurure kugira ngo ubone idirishya rizamuka. Ubu ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwo kugenzura kugira ngo umushoferi n'abagenzi byoroherezwe.
Ihinduranya ry’ibanze: Iyo buto y’ibanze y’ihinduranya ry’ibanze ifunguye, utubuto 4 gusa ni two dushobora kugenzura ihinduka rimwe ry’amadirishya 4, naho utundi dusimburanya tw’amadirishya 3 ntizikoreshwa. Iyi miterere yongera umutekano kandi ikerekana ko idirishya ridashobora gukoreshwa uko ribyifuza mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, ndetse inanoza uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha no gukenera guhinduranya ry’ibanze.
Imikorere y'idirishya rifite akabuto kamwe: Aho imodoka zimwe na zimwe zihagarara hari akabuto kamwe, gashobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe akantu ko kugenzura ku rugi. Iyi miterere yorohereza umushoferi kuyikoresha, no kunoza uburyo bwo kugenda.
Byongeye kandi, ihame ry'imikorere ya switch yo guterura imodoka naryo rikwiye gusobanurwa. Mu gihe cyo guterura idirishya, switch yo kugabanya umupaka igira uruhare runini. Izahagarika urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwikora iyo idirishya rigeze ku burebure runaka kandi igahagarika imikorere ya moteri kugira ngo irinde idirishya kuzamuka cyangwa kugwa cyane. Iyi switch yo guterura ikirahure cy'imodoka ubwayo igizwe n'utubuto n'imirongo yo guterura. Mu kugenzura kuzenguruka neza na nabi kwa moteri nto y'imbere, umugozi n'agace kayikoresha biyoborwa kugira ngo ikirahure cy'idirishya gitere neza kandi gihagarare.
Imashini yo guterura imodoka ni icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi, gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugenzura imikorere y'idirishya cyangwa igisenge cy'imodoka. Ihame ryayo rikora rigizwe ahanini n'ibi bikurikira: moteri, imashini yo guterura, imashini yo kugarura no kugenzura .
Ihame ry'imikorere
moteri: Imashini itunganya ascenseur y'imodoka igenzura imbere n'inyuma bya moteri. Moteri ikunze gukoreshwa n'amashanyarazi ya DC, ihindurirwa imbere kugira ngo ifungure idirishya cyangwa igisenge, hanyuma igahindurirwa inyuma kugira ngo ifunge idirishya cyangwa igisenge.
switch: Iyi switch ni igikoresho gitera imbaraga gikora akazi ka ascenseur y'imodoka. Iyo umukoresha akanda buto kuri switch, iyi switch izohereza ikimenyetso gihuye nacyo kuri module igenzura, bityo ikagenzura icyerekezo n'umuvuduko wa moteri .
relay: Relay ni ubwoko bwa switch ya electromagnetic, ikoreshwa mu kugenzura umuriro munini ucanwa cyangwa uvanwaho. Muri switch ya ascenseur y'imodoka, relay ikoreshwa mu gutanga umuriro mwinshi uva ku ngufu ujya kuri moteri kugira ngo moteri ikore neza.
Moduli yo kugenzura : Moduli yo kugenzura ni yo mashini igenzura cyane ya switch ya ascenseur, ishinzwe kwakira ikimenyetso cyoherejwe na switch no kugenzura ingendo za moteri. Moduli yo kugenzura igena imikorere ya moteri isuzuma ikimenyetso cya switch, kandi ishobora no guhindura umuvuduko n'aho moteri iterura.
Uburyo bwo gukoresha
Imikorere y'ibanze : Idirishya rishobora kuzamurwa no kumanurwa ukoresheje gukanda no gufungura. Kanda hasi kugira ngo ubone idirishya rimanuka, ukarikurure kugira ngo ubone idirishya rizamuka. Ubu ni bwo buryo busanzwe bwo kugenzura kugira ngo umushoferi n'abagenzi byoroherezwe.
Imikorere y'idirishya rimwe ry'urufunguzo : amwe mu mamodeli y'ingenzi yo gutwara hamwe n'imikorere y'idirishya rimwe ry'urufunguzo, gukanda switch yo kugenzura ku rugi bishobora gukorwa. Ibi bishobora korohereza imikorere y'umushoferi, ariko nanone bikanoza uburyohe bw'urugendo .
Gufunga idirishya ry'inyuma: Gufunga idirishya ry'inyuma bishobora guhagarika amadirishya y'inyuma y'ibumoso n'iburyo ndetse n'idirishya ry'inyongera ry'umushoferi. Muri iki gihe, buto yo gufunga iri ku rugi rw'umushoferi ni yo yonyine ishobora guhindurwa. Ibi ni ukugira ngo hirindwe abana gukoresha nabi idirishya ry'imodoka, bishobora guteza akaga.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
