Amatara maremare yimodoka
Urumuri rudasanzwe rwa feri ni ubwoko bwamatara ya feri yashyizwe mugice cyo hejuru cyinyuma yimodoka, umurimo wacyo nyamukuru nukwibutsa ikinyabiziga cyinyuma kwitondera uko feri yikinyabiziga kiri imbere, kugirango wirinde impanuka zanyuma. Itara rirerire rya feri rikunze kwitwa itara rya gatatu rya feri kubera ko ibinyabiziga byinshi bimaze kugira amatara abiri ya feri kuri buri mpera yinyuma, imwe ibumoso n iburyo, naho itara ryinshi rya feri riri inyuma yinyuma, rigakora itara rya gatatu rya feri .
Ihame ryakazi ryumucyo muremure wa feri nuko binyuze mumahame yo kugaragariza, ibahasha ikusanya urumuri Inguni ya diode itanga urumuri (LED) igera hafi kumurongo wose utandukanya impande zose, kugirango bigabanye ingaruka zimirasire yumubyimba. Igishushanyo cyerekana itara ryinshi rya feri mugice cyo hejuru cyimodoka urashobora kuboneka hakiri kare nimodoka yinyuma, cyane cyane mubijyanye no gutwara umuvuduko mwinshi nkimihanda minini, ishobora gukumira neza impanuka zinyuma .
Umwanya muremure wumucyo wa feri bituma ugaragara cyane mumigendere yimodoka, cyane cyane kubinyabiziga bifite chassis ndende nk'amakamyo, bisi, nibindi, byoroshye kuboneka nimodoka yinyuma. Ibinyuranyo, amatara asanzwe ya feri ntashobora kuba yaka cyane kubera umwanya muto kandi byoroshye kwirengagizwa .
Byongeye kandi, amatara maremare ya feri asanzwe akoresha tekinoroji ya LED, ifite igihe kirekire cyumurimo nubucyo bukabije, bikarushaho kongera imbaraga zo kuburira .
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyamatara maremare ni ukuburira ibinyabiziga inyuma, kugirango wirinde impanuka zo mumuhanda . Itara rya feri ndende risanzwe rishyirwa hejuru yidirishya ryinyuma ryikinyabiziga. Bitewe nuko ihagaze neza, ikinyabiziga cyinyuma kirashobora kureba neza imyitwarire ya feri yikinyabiziga cyimbere, kugirango gitange ibisubizo bikwiye, kandi birinde neza ko habaho kugongana kwinyuma .
Igishushanyo mbonera cyamatara maremare ni uko binyuze mumwanya wacyo muremure, byoroshye ko imodoka yinyuma kumenya ibikorwa bya feri yimodoka yimbere. Amatara ntabwo yashyizwe gusa kumupfundikizo wumutwe, hejuru yinzu, ariko no mubisanzwe hejuru yicyuma cyumuyaga winyuma, kandi umurimo wabo nyamukuru nukuburira imodoka yinyuma kwirinda kugongana ninyuma .
Itara rirerire rya feri, hamwe n’amatara gakondo ya feri kumpande zombi zinyuma yikinyabiziga, bigize sisitemu yo kwerekana feri yikinyabiziga kandi bakunze kwita itara rya gatatu rya feri cyangwa itara ryinshi rya feri .
Ibinyabiziga bidafite amatara maremare ya feri, cyane cyane amamodoka mato hamwe n’imodoka ziciriritse hamwe na chassis yo hepfo, bigira ingaruka z'umutekano iyo feri kubera umwanya muto hamwe nubucyo budahagije bwamatara ya feri gakondo. Kubwibyo, kongeramo amatara maremare ya feri atanga umuburo ugaragara kubinyabiziga biri inyuma, bikarushaho guteza imbere umutekano wo gutwara .
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera kunanirwa kumatara yo murwego rwohejuru mumodoka harimo ibi bikurikira:
feri yamashanyarazi : itara rya feri rishobora gusaza cyangwa ryangiritse, kandi itara rigomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa .
Umurongo wikosa : Hashobora kubaho ibibazo kumurongo wumucyo wa feri, harimo guhuza nabi cyangwa gufungura uruziga. Birakenewe kugenzura ko umurongo uhujwe neza kugirango ukureho amakosa yumurongo .
kudashyira feri ya feri : itara ryinshi rya feri rizamurika gusa mugihe pederi ya feri ikanda hasi. Niba pederi ya feri idashyizwe hasi, itara ryinshi rya feri ntirishobora gucana .
feri ya feri idakwiriye : icyerekezo cya feri gishobora kuba ari amakosa. Reba kandi usimbuze urumuri rwa feri .
blown fuse : Ubwishingizi bwumurongo bushobora kuba bwarashize, bigatuma amatara ya feri adakora neza, akeneye kugenzura no gusimbuza fuse .
Uburyo bwo kwisuzuma no kubungabunga :
Reba feri yerekana feri : Mugihe utwaye cyangwa ukongeje, reba urumuri rwa feri kugirango ushire.
Reba itara n’insinga : fungura igiti, umenye itara ryinshi rya feri, urebe niba itara ryangiritse cyangwa ridahuye, kandi niba umugozi urekuye cyangwa wacitse .
Reba feri ya feri : niba itara ryinshi rya feri ritaza nyuma yo gufata feri hasi, reba niba pederi ya feri ikanda hasi neza .
Koresha itara ryikizamini cyangwa multimeter : Koresha itara ryikizamini cyangwa multimeter kugirango urebe niba umuzenguruko wamatara maremare ya feri akoreshwa. Niba uruziga rwahagaritswe, sana uruziga .
Ingamba zo gukumira no gufata neza gahunda :
Buri gihe ugenzure itara hamwe ninsinga : Buri gihe ugenzure itara hamwe ninsinga zumucyo muremure wa feri kugirango urebe ko zikora neza .
Kugira isuku yikinyabiziga : kugirango wirinde kwangirika kumurongo wimbere yikinyabiziga kubera kwegeranya imyanda, komeza imbere yikinyabiziga .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
