Ni ubuhetara bwa feri yimodoka
Umucyo wo hejuru wa feri ni ubwoko bwa feri yashyizwe ku gice cyo hejuru cyimodoka, imikorere yingenzi nukwibutsa imodoka yinyuma yo kwibutsa uko feri yinyenzi yirinda impanuka yimodoka yinyuma. Umucyo mwinshi wa feri uhita uvugwa ko urumuri rwa gatatu rwa feri kuko ibinyabiziga byinshi bimaze kugira amatara abiri ya feri kuri buri mpera, hasigaye urumuri rwinyuma, kandi urumuri rwo hejuru ruherereye mumwanya muto.
Ihame ryakazi ryumucyo mwinshi ni uko binyuze mu ihame ryo kwerekana, inguni yo gukusanya urumuri rwo gukuraho urumuri (LED) yegeranye ku mfuruka ya dilasheri yose, kugirango igere ku mbaho z'imirasire. Iki gishushanyo gituma urumuri rwinshi rwa feri mugice cyo hejuru cyimodoka rushobora kuboneka imbere yimodoka yinyuma, cyane cyane kubijyanye no gutwara imodoka nyinshi nkinzira nyabagendwa, zirashobora gukumira neza impanuka zinyuma.
Umwanya wo hejuru wumucyo wa feri utuma ugaragara cyane mumodoka, cyane cyane kubinyabiziga bifite chassis yo hejuru nkamakamyo, bus., byoroshye kuboneka nimodoka yinyuma. Ibinyuranye, amatara ya feri asanzwe ntashobora kuba byiza bihagije kubera umwanya wabo kandi biroroshye kwirengagizwa.
Byongeye kandi, amatara ya feri yo hejuru mubisanzwe akoresha ikoranabuhanga rya LED, rifite ubuzima burebure kandi burenze urugero, gukomeza kuzamura ingaruka zabo.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyamatara ya feri yo hejuru ni ukuburira ibinyabiziga, kugirango wirinde impanuka zimodoka. Umucyo wo hejuru wa feri usanzwe washyizweho hejuru yinyeshyamba yinyuma yimodoka. Kubera umwanya wo hejuru, imodoka yinyuma irashobora kwitegereza imyitwarire yimodoka yimbere, kugirango ukore ibisubizo bikwiye, kandi bikumira neza ibyo habaho kugongana.
Ihame rya feri yoroheje rya feri ni uko binyuze mu mwanya wo hejuru, biroroshye kumodoka yinyuma kugirango itange ibikorwa bya feri yimodoka. Aya matara ntabwo yashyizwe kumurongo wigituba gusa, igisenge cyinyuma, ariko nanone mubisanzwe kuruhande rwinyuma, kandi umurimo wabo w'ingenzi nukuburira imodoka yinyuma kugirango wirinde kugorwa.
Itara ryinshi rya feri, hamwe nitara rya feri ya feri kumpande zombi inyuma yimodoka, bigizwe na sisitemu ya feri yimodoka kandi ikunze kuvugwa nkumucyo wa gatatu cyangwa urumuri rwinshi.
Imodoka zidafite amatara yisumbuye, cyane cyane imodoka nto hamwe na chassis yo hepfo, ufite ingaruka zumutekano mugihe ufatanije numwanya muto hamwe numucyo udahagije wamatara ya feri gakondo. Kubwibyo, hiyongereyeho amatara ya feri yo hejuru atanga umuburo ugaragara cyane kubinyabiziga inyuma, ukundi kuzamura umutekano wo gutwara.
Impamvu nyamukuru zo kunanirwa amatara yo murwego rwo hejuru mumodoka harimo ibi bikurikira:
Brake kunanirwa kwa feri: Burkuke ya feri irashobora kubasaza cyangwa yangiritse, kandi uburebure bukeneye kugenzurwa no gusimburwa.
Umurongo Ikosa: Hashobora kubaho ibibazo kumurongo wumucyo wa feri, harimo no guhura nabi cyangwa gufungura; Nibyiza kugenzura ko umurongo uhujwe ushikamye kugirango ukureho amakosa.
Kudashyira mubikorwa feri: urumuri rwinshi rwa feri ruzamurikira gusa mugihe pedal ya feri ikanda. Niba pedal ya feri idakandamijwe, urumuri rwinshi rwa feri ntirushobora gucana.
Fraulty Fraul Slat Hitch: Guhindura urumuri birashobora kuba amakosa. Reba kandi usimbuze urumuri rworoshye.
Guhumeka Fuse: Ubwishingizi bwumurongo ushobora kuba waravuze, bigatuma amatara ya feri adakora neza, akeneye kugenzura no gusimbuza fuse.
Uburyo bwo kwifashisha no gufata neza:
Reba urumuri rwa feri: iyo utwaye cyangwa gutwika, reba urumuri rwa feri fus yo gutwika.
Reba itara no kubyihanga, shakisha urumuri rurerure, shakisha niba itara ryangiritse cyangwa umugozi mubi, kandi niba umugozi urekuye cyangwa umenetse.
Reba pedal: Niba urumuri rwinshi rwa feri rutaza nyuma ya feri pedal ikandamijwe, reba ko pedal ya feri ikanda neza.
Koresha itara ryikizamini cyangwa mubyinshi: Koresha itara ryikizamini cyangwa imiyoboro yo kugenzura niba umuzenguruko witara rya feri ndende. Niba umuzenguruko wahagaritswe, gusana umuzenguruko.
Ingamba zo gukumira no kubungabunga bisanzwe:
Buri gihe ugenzure itara no kwirahira: Koresha buri gihe amatara no kuragira urumuri rwinshi kugirango barebe neza ko bakora neza.
Komeza ibinyabiziga neza: kwirinda kwangirika kumirongo yimbere yimodoka bitewe no kwegeranya imyanda, komeza imbere yimodoka isukuye.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 Ibice byimodoka kugura.
