Iteraniro ryimodoka ya Gateway niyihe?
Inteko iteranya ibinyabiziga byinjira mumuryango nigice cyingenzi cya sisitemu rusange yamashanyarazi na elegitoronike yikinyabiziga, ikora nkikigo cyo guhanahana amakuru kumurongo wose wibinyabiziga, kandi CAN ihererekanya amakuru atandukanye nka CAN, LIN, MOST, FlexRay, nibindi
Imikorere nyamukuru yumuryango wimodoka harimo:
guhuza : Guhuza ihererekanyamakuru ryamakuru hagati yuburyo butandukanye kugirango habeho guhanahana amakuru neza no gutumanaho hagati ya sisitemu zitandukanye nibice bigize imodoka.
Ubuyobozi bwibanze : Ukurikije uburemere bwamakuru yoherejwe na buri mudasobwa ya mudasobwa, shiraho ihame ryambere ryo guhitamo kugirango umenye neza ko amakuru yingenzi atunganywa mbere.
Kugenzura umuvuduko : Kuberako umuvuduko wo kohereza bisi ya buri module mumodoka itandukanye, irembo riziyongera cyangwa rigabanye umuvuduko wo kohereza amakuru ukurikije ibikenewe guhuza nibikenewe bitandukanye byo kohereza amakuru.
Byongeye kandi, irembo ryibinyabiziga naryo ni ipfundo rifitanye isano na sisitemu yo gusuzuma mu ndege, ishobora gutera imbere no kugenzura amakuru yo gusuzuma ikinyabiziga, kandi ishinzwe no kwirinda ingaruka zishobora guturuka ku muyoboro w’imodoka ushobora guhura nazo. Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zimodoka, ibinyabiziga bifite byinshi kandi byinshi bihuza kandi nibikorwa byubwenge. Nkibikoresho byingenzi bigenzura sisitemu yimodoka, amarembo afite uruhare runini. Ntabwo ishinzwe gusa guhuza amakuru no gusuzuma amakosa hagati yimiyoboro yamakuru afite imiterere n'ibiranga bitandukanye, ariko kandi itanga itumanaho ryizewe hagati yumuyoboro wo hanze n’imodoka ECU .
Automobile gateway umugenzuzi inteko yananiwe gutera
Impamvu zo kunanirwa guteranya amamodoka yo kugenzura amarembo arashobora gushiramo ibi bikurikira:
Interineti Guhagarika itumanaho hagati yubugenzuzi bwa sisitemu : Umugenzuzi w’irembo akora nk'ihuriro ry'itumanaho hagati ya bisi zitandukanye za elegitoroniki na optique imbere mu modoka kandi ishinzwe kurinda itumanaho ryizewe kandi ryoroshye hagati y'urusobe na ECU. Niba amarembo ari amakosa, itumanaho hagati ya sisitemu igenzura rizahagarikwa, bikaviramo kunanirwa imikorere imwe n'imwe ishingiye ku itumanaho .
Kubitsa karubone : silinderi ya moteri imbere ntabwo isukuye, yabitswemo karubone, ibyo bubiko bwa karubone bizahindura ibipimo byerekana moteri, kandi kubera guhungabana kwayo, bizateranya ubushyuhe, bishobora gutuma habaho akajagari ka moteri, hanyuma Impamvu moteri ikomanga .
ECU ibice bya elegitoroniki byimbere ntabwo bihindagurika : Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike imbere muri ECU bihinduka nyuma yo gushyuha, bishobora gutuma hatabaho silindari 3 cyangwa silinderi 4, bikaviramo ikibazo cyo kubura silinderi. Ibi birashobora guterwa na module yo gutwika nabi, ikosa rya porogaramu ya ECU y'imbere, cyangwa preamplifier itari yo muri ECU .
Ibintu byo hanze : Iyo module yumuryango, ni ukuvuga, "irembo" rihuza imiyoboro itandukanye yangiritse, irashobora guterwa nimpamvu zituruka hanze, nko kunanirwa guhuza umuyoboro udafite insinga, kunanirwa gushakisha ibimenyetso bya WIFI cyangwa ibimenyetso bibi ubuziranenge, bityo bigira ingaruka ku itumanaho risanzwe no mumikorere yimodoka .
Igishushanyo nogukora inenge : Hashobora kubaho inenge mugushushanya no gukora byabashinzwe kugenzura amarembo atuma badakora neza mubihe bimwe. Ibi birashobora gukemurwa no gusimbuza cyangwa gukosora igice kitari cyo .
Muncamake, impamvu zo kunanirwa guteranya amamodoka agenzura amarembo aratandukanye, ashobora kuba arimo ibibazo byitumanaho muri sisitemu, ibibazo bijyanye na moteri, ihungabana ryibice byimbere muri ECU, hamwe ningaruka ziterwa nibintu byo hanze. Gusuzuma ku gihe no gusana ibyo bibazo ni ngombwa mu gukomeza imikorere y’imodoka n’umutekano .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka murakaza nezakugura.
