Uruhare rw'ibikoresho byo gusohora umwuka.
Inshingano nyamukuru y'imashini isohora umwuka ni ugukusanya no kuyobora imyuka isohora umwuka ikorwa na silindiri za moteri, no kuyishyira hagati n'inyuma y'umuyoboro usohora umwuka, hanyuma ikawusohora mu kirere.
Imashini isohora umwuka ni igice gifitanye isano ya hafi na silinda ya moteri kandi cyagenewe kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kugabanya umwuka no kwirinda kwivanga kw'imyuka isohora umwuka hagati ya silinda. Iyo umwuka usohoka cyane, bishobora gutuma imikorere hagati ya silinda ibangamirana, byongera ubushobozi bwo kugabanya umwuka, hanyuma bikagabanya imbaraga zo gusohora moteri. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, imiterere y'imashini isohora umwuka ikunze gutuma imashini isohora umwuka itandukanye uko bishoboka kose, ishami rimwe kuri silinda, cyangwa silinda ebyiri ishami rimwe, kandi bigatuma buri shami rirerire uko bishoboka kose kandi rigashyirwaho ku giti cyaryo kugira ngo rikabye ingaruka z'imyuka mu miyoboro itandukanye. Iyi miterere ntifasha gusa kunoza imikorere y'imyuka isohora umwuka n'imbaraga za moteri, ahubwo inatuma imyuka isohora umwuka ishobora gusohoka mu kirere mu mutekano, mu gihe igenzura irekurwa ry'ibintu byangiza.
Byongeye kandi, iyi mashini isohora umwuka ifite uruhare runini mu buryo bw'ibyuka biva mu modoka. Igabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka binyuze mu kugabanya ubushobozi bwo kwirinda umwuka biva mu modoka, ikarinda impanuka hagati y'imyuka iva mu modoka hagati ya silindiri, kandi ikanoza imiterere y'imiyoboro kugira ngo imyuka iva mu modoka ishobore gusohoka neza uko bishoboka kose mu mfuruka z'aho yinjira. Izi ngamba zose hamwe zifasha kunoza uburyo moteri ikoresha lisansi, imikorere y'ingufu n'ibipimo by'ibyuka biva mu modoka.
Ni gute wamenya niba umuyoboro w'imyotsi ufunze?
Uburyo bwo kumenya niba umuyoboro w'imyotsi ufunze burimo:
urusaku rudasobanutse iyo wongeyeho lisansi : Iyo urusaku rudasobanutse iyo wongeyeho lisansi vuba, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'umuyoboro w'imyotsi ufunze.
Umuyoboro utukura w'imyotsi: Iyo umuyoboro utukura w'imyotsi uhiye nyuma y'iminota mike wongeramo lisansi, iki nacyo ni ikimenyetso cyo kuziba.
Koresha endoscope yikora: Ushobora gukuraho umuyoboro w'imyotsi hanyuma ugakoresha endoscope yikora kugira ngo urebe niba hari uruziga.
Uburyo bwo gucika kwa silinda: Unyuze muri silinda ukoresheje isuzuma ry'amavuta ya silinda, shaka silinda idasanzwe n'ibice byangiritse.
Kwihuta guke: Iyo ikinyabiziga kibonye imbaraga nke mu gihe cyo kwihuta, bishobora kuba ari ukufunga umuyoboro w'imyotsi.
Ihindagurika rya transmission yikora: Niba imodoka yikora ikunze gukanda imashini, bishobora kuba ari ukuziba k'umuyoboro w'imyotsi bituma imbaraga za moteri zigabanuka.
Ijwi ridasanzwe rya moteri : mu gihe cyihutirwa cyo kwihutisha cyangwa kongeramo lisansi, niba moteri ifite aho ihagarara gato cyangwa ijwi ridasanzwe, bishobora kuba ikibazo ku muyoboro w'imyotsi.
Ijwi ridasanzwe ry'imyotsi isohora umwuka: Mu kwihuta cyane cyangwa kwihuta cyane, iyo umuyoboro w'imyotsi usohora ijwi ridasanzwe, akenshi haba hari ikibazo ku muyoboro w'imyotsi isohora umwuka.
moteri yananiwe gutangira: Iyo moteri ikoresheje amavuta n'umuriro, ariko ntigatangire, birashoboka ko sisitemu yo gusohora umwuka yafunzwe burundu.
Ibimenyetso byihariye by'imiyoboro y'imyotsi ifunganye
Ibimenyetso byihariye by'umuyoboro w'imyotsi ufunze birimo:
kwihuta guke : ikinyabiziga kiba gifite intege nke mu gikorwa cyo kwihuta kandi ingufu zitangwa n'imodoka ntizihagije.
Guhindagurika kenshi kw'ingufu zo gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwikora: Umuyoboro w'ingufu ufunganye utuma ingufu za moteri zigabanuka, kandi ingufu zo gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwikora zigatuma ingufu zo gutwara imodoka zihinduka kugira ngo zihuze n'ibyo umushoferi akeneye mu kwihutisha imodoka.
Gushyushya gato moteri mu gihe cyo kongeramo lisansi byihutirwa: kuziba k'umuyoboro w'imyotsi bituma igice cy'imyotsi isohoka gisigara, lisansi ivanze irushaho kuba nto, umuvuduko wo gutwika ukagabanuka, kandi ikintu cyo gushyushya kikabaho.
Urusaku rudasanzwe rw'imyotsi isohora umwuka: Mu kwihuta cyane cyangwa kwihuta cyane kw'umuyoboro w'amazi, umuyoboro w'imyotsi ukora urusaku rudasanzwe, akenshi ruterwa no kwangirika kwa mashini ihindura imyotsi mu buryo butatu.
Ingorane zo gutangira: nubwo moteri imaze gushya no guterwa, ntishobora gutangira, wenda bitewe nuko sisitemu yo gusohora umwuka iba yafunze burundu.
Umuti wo kuziba imiyoboro y'imyotsi isohora umwuka
Ibisubizo ku muyoboro w'imyotsi ufunze birimo:
Sukura karuboni: Niba kuziba kwatewe no kwirundanya cyane kwa karuboni, ushobora gukuraho umuyoboro w'imyotsi, ugakoresha inyundo ya rubber ukande buhoro inyuma, kugira ngo ubwirundanye bwa karuboni imbere buveho busuke buturutse ku rundi ruhande.
Gukoresha ibikoresho: Koresha ibikoresho, nk'inkoni nto n'insinga z'icyuma, kugira ngo usukure ahantu hacucitse, ariko witondere kwangiza umuyoboro w'imyotsi cyangwa ibindi bice.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
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