Uruhare rwinshi.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyimyuka myinshi ni ugukusanya no kuyobora gaze ya gaze ikorwa na silinderi ya moteri, hanyuma ukayinjiza hagati n'umurizo wumuyoboro usohora, hanyuma ukayijugunya mu kirere.
Imyuka isohoka ni ikintu gifitanye isano rya bugufi na moteri ya moteri ya moteri kandi igenewe kugabanya imbaraga zo kwirinda no kwirinda kwivanga hagati ya gaze ya gaze hagati ya silinderi. Niba umuyaga mwinshi cyane, birashobora gutuma umurimo uri hagati ya silinderi ubangamirana, ukongera imbaraga zumuriro, hanyuma ukagabanya ingufu za moteri. Kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke, igishushanyo mbonera cyimyuka isanzwe ituma imyuka ya silinderi itandukana bishoboka, ishami rimwe kuri silinderi, cyangwa silindiri ebyiri ishami rimwe, kandi igakora buri shami igihe kirekire gishoboka kandi ryigenga kugirango rigabanye imbaraga za gaze mumiyoboro itandukanye. Igishushanyo ntigifasha gusa kunoza imikorere yumuriro na imbaraga za moteri, ariko kandi inemeza ko gaze isohoka ishobora gusohoka mu kirere neza, mugihe hagenzurwa irekurwa ryibintu byangiza.
Mubyongeyeho, imyuka myinshi nayo igira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gusohora ibinyabiziga. Igabanya imyuka yo mu kirere igabanya ubukana bw’umwuka, ikabuza kwivanga hagati ya gaze ziva hagati ya silinderi, no guhindura imiyoboro kugirango harebwe niba imyuka isohoka ishobora gusohoka neza uko bishoboka kose hirya no hino. Hamwe na hamwe, izi ngamba zifasha kuzamura moteri yubukungu bwa peteroli, imikorere yingufu hamwe n’ibipimo byangiza.
Nigute ushobora kumenya niba umuyoboro usohoka wafunzwe?
Uburyo bwo kumenya niba umuyoboro usohoka wafunzwe harimo :
Ijwi ryijimye iyo lisansi : Niba ijwi ryijimye iyo lisansi yihuse, birashobora kuba ikimenyetso cyumuyoboro wafunzwe.
Umuyoboro utukura : Niba umuyoboro usohora umuriro utukura nyuma yiminota mike ya lisansi, iki nacyo kimenyetso cyo guhagarika.
Koresha auto endoscope : Urashobora kuvanaho umuyoboro usohoka hanyuma ugakoresha endoscope yimodoka kugirango urebe niba hari blocage.
Uburyo bwo kumena silinderi : Binyuze muri silinderi ukoresheje igenzura ryamavuta ya silinderi, shakisha silinderi idasanzwe nibice byangiritse.
Kwihuta kworoheje : Niba ikinyabiziga cyumva kidafite imbaraga mugihe cyihuta, birashobora kuba inzitizi mumiyoboro isohoka.
Gukwirakwiza mu buryo bwikora anomaly : Niba ikinyabiziga cyikora gikunze guhatira kumanuka, birashobora kuba imiyoboro ihumeka itera imbaraga za moteri kugabanuka.
moteri ijwi ridasanzwe : muburyo bwihuta cyangwa lisansi, niba moteri ifite ihagarara rito cyangwa ijwi ridasanzwe, birashobora kuba ikibazo numuyoboro usohora.
Ijwi ridasanzwe ridasanzwe : Mu kwihuta kwihuta cyangwa kwihuta, niba umuyoboro usohora amajwi adasanzwe, mubisanzwe hariho ikibazo cyumuyoboro.
Moteri yananiwe gutangira : Niba moteri isuka amavuta n'umuriro, ariko ntibitangire, birashoboka ko sisitemu yo kuzimya yahagaritswe burundu.
Ibimenyetso byihariye byo guhagarika imiyoboro yumuriro
Ibimenyetso byihariye byumuyoboro wafunzwe urimo :
Kwihuta kworoheje : ibinyabiziga bifite intege nke muburyo bwo kwihuta kandi ingufu zidahagije.
Kumanura ibintu byihutirwa byohereza byikora : Umuyoboro ufunze umuyaga utera imbaraga za moteri kugabanuka, kandi ubwikorezi bwikora bukunze guhatira kumanuka kugirango uhuze nibyihuta byumushoferi.
ubushyuhe buke bwa moteri mugihe cya lisansi yihutirwa : guhagarika umuyoboro usohora bituma igice cya gaze ya gaze guma guma, lisansi ivanze iba yoroheje, umuvuduko wo gutwika uratinda, kandi haribintu bibaho.
urusaku rudasanzwe rwinshi : Mu kwihuta kwihuta cyangwa kwihuta kwihuta kwa trottle, umuyoboro usohoka ukora amajwi adasanzwe, mubisanzwe biterwa no kwangirika kwinzira eshatu.
gutangira ingorane : na nyuma ya moteri irashwe ikanaterwa inshinge, ntishobora gutangira, birashoboka kuko sisitemu yumuriro irahagaritswe rwose.
Igisubizo cyo kunaniza imiyoboro
Ibisubizo kumuyoboro wafunzwe urimo :
Sukura karubone : Niba guhagarika biterwa no kwirundanya kwa karubone birenze urugero, urashobora kuvanaho umuyoboro mwinshi, koresha reberi ya reberi ukanda buhoro buhoro hanze, kugirango imyuka ya karubone yimbere irangire kandi isukwe kurundi ruhande.
Koresha ibikoresho : Koresha ibikoresho, nk'inkoni zoroheje n'insinga z'icyuma, kugira ngo usukure umubyigano, ariko witondere kwirinda kwangiza imiyoboro isohoka cyangwa ibindi bikoresho.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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