Uruhare rwumuyoboro wa moteri.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyumuyoboro wa moteri ni ugusohora ibicurane kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe ya moteri no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
Umuyoboro wa moteri usohoka, uzwi kandi nka downpipe, ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni kohereza ibicuruzwa bikonje cyane nyuma yo gukonjesha imbere kwa moteri, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe binyuze mu kigega cy’amazi, hanyuma ugasubiza ibicurane bikonje kuri moteri kugirango ikoreshwe. Iyi nzira ningirakamaro kugirango igumane ubushyuhe busanzwe bwa moteri. Niba hari ikibazo cyumuyoboro usohoka, nko guhagarika cyangwa kwangirika, bizaganisha ku gukonjesha gukonje, bizagira ingaruka ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa moteri, ndetse bitume moteri ishyuha cyane kandi yangiza ibice bya moteri.
Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo mbonera n’ibikoresho byo mu muyoboro usohoka nabyo ni ikintu cyingenzi kigomba kwitabwaho kugirango harebwe niba gishobora guhangana n’ubushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko mwinshi, mu gihe gikomeza gukora neza kugira ngo birinde kumeneka. Kugenzura buri gihe no gufata neza imiyoboro isohoka, nko kugenzura niba hari ibibazo, gusaza cyangwa guhagarika ibibazo, bifite akamaro kanini kugirango imikorere ya moteri ikore neza kandi yongere ubuzima bwa moteri.
Muri make, umuyoboro usohoka wa moteri urinda neza moteri kwangirika cyane kugirango habeho kuzenguruka no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa coolant, kandi ni igice cyingirakamaro muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri .
Umuyoboro usohoka wa moteri urihe?
Imbere yo guhanagura ikirahure
Umuyoboro wa moteri usohoka usanzwe uri kumpande zombi zohanagura umuyaga wimbere, mubisanzwe umwe ibumoso undi iburyo.
Icyumba cya moteri ni ahantu hasa nkaho hafunguye, imyanda, imibiri y’amahanga, nibindi bizinjira mucyumba cya moteri hafi yikirahure. Injeniyeri yateguye uruzitiro rwamazi inyuma yicyumba cya moteri no kuruhande rwo hepfo rwikirahure cyikirahure, anashiraho umwobo wamazi aho bafle. Ibyo byobo byamazi bihujwe imbere yizuba, aho amazi ava mumirasire yizuba atembera kumiyoboro ya A-nkingi, aho ihura namazi yicyumba cya moteri muri fender hanyuma ikarekurwa hafi yuruziga. Rimwe na rimwe, amababi n'ibishishwa biva mu gukaraba bizinjira mu mwobo w'amazi, bigatuma umwobo w'amazi uhagarikwa, kandi amazi azinjira mu kashe kinjira mu cyumba cya moteri. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa cyane kugenzura no guhanagura ibyo byobo byamazi buri gihe kugirango hirindwe ingaruka zishobora guterwa no guhanagura igihe kirekire cyogukoresha insinga mugice cya moteri hamwe nibishobora gusubira mumazi.
Niyihe mpamvu itera umuvuduko mwinshi wa moteri isohoka?
Umuvuduko mwinshi wumuyoboro wa moteri ushobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, cyane cyane harimo ibibazo bya sisitemu yo gukonjesha, kugabanya imikorere ya pompe, ibibazo bya radiator, nibindi .
Ubwa mbere, gukonjesha sisitemu ibibazo nibisanzwe. Niba ibicurane bidahagije, bizatuma habaho gutakaza buhoro buhoro muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha mugihe moteri ikora igihe kirekire, kandi niba nyirayo atabonye kandi akongeramo ibicurane mugihe, bizatera moteri kuri ubushyuhe bwinshi, bizagira ingaruka kumuvuduko wumuyoboro usohoka. Byongeye kandi, niba umuyoboro wa radiator utemba amazi cyangwa ugahagarikwa igice, bizanagira ingaruka kumuzinduko wamazi akonje, bikaviramo ubushyuhe bukabije bwa moteri, bityo byongera umuvuduko wumuyoboro usohoka.
Icya kabiri, kwangirika kwimikorere ya pompe nabyo ni ikintu cyingenzi. Niba kashe ya pompe yangiritse, bigatuma amazi ya pompe agabanuka, adashobora gukora neza uburyo bwo gukonjesha, bizatuma amazi ashyushye muri moteri adashobora koherezwa neza kuri radiator kugirango akonje, bikaviramo ubushyuhe bukabije bwa moteri, kongera umuvuduko wumuyoboro usohoka.
Hanyuma, ikibazo cya radiator ntigishobora kwirengagizwa. Niba iyo mibiri ibiri ku gipfukisho cya radiator inyura hanze kandi umwuka wimbere udakora neza, ntibishoboka kugenzura aho amazi abira muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha, kugirango moteri idashobora gukora mubushyuhe busanzwe, hanyuma bigira ingaruka kumuvuduko wumuyoboro usohoka.
Muri make, umuvuduko wumuyoboro wa moteri ushobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye nka coolant idahagije, kubura amazi cyangwa guhagarika igice cyumuyoboro wa radiator, kugabanya imikorere ya pompe nibibazo bya radiator. Gukemura ibyo bibazo mubisanzwe bikubiyemo kugenzura no gutanga serivisi yo gukonjesha, gusimbuza ibice byangiritse, kureba neza ko pompe ikora neza, no gukorera radiator .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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