Umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi wo mu kirere ni iki?
Umuyoboro wo mu kirere umuyaga ni igice cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo mu kirere, ubusanzwe yerekeza ku guhuza akayunguruzo ko mu kirere hamwe n’ibindi bice bya moteri, bikoreshwa mu kuyobora no gukwirakwiza umwuka muyunguruzi muri silinderi zitandukanye za moteri.
Uruhare runini rwumuyoboro wamashami yumuyaga ni ukureba niba umwuka uhumeka na moteri uyungurura, kandi ivumbi n’umwanda bikurwaho, kugirango birinde ibice byuzuye imbere ya moteri kwangirika. Aya mashami bakunze kwitwa gufata inshuro nyinshi, kandi igishushanyo mbonera nibikoresho bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya moteri. Imyanya myinshi yo gufata ishinzwe kuyobora no gukwirakwiza umwuka wayungurujwe muri silinderi zitandukanye za moteri, kureba ko moteri ishobora gukora neza kandi neza.
Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro w’ishami ryungurura ikirere urimo kandi imiyoboro imwe yihariye, nkumuyoboro wa gazi usohora umuyaga, uhuza akayunguruzo ko mu kirere hamwe n’igikoresho gisohoka kugira ngo umenye ko gaze yaka ituzuye irungururwa hifashishijwe akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, hanyuma ikinjira muri moteri kumurimo wa kabiri, kugirango wirinde guta lisansi. Iyi miyoboro ni igice cya moteri ya crankcase ya sisitemu yo guhumeka ku gahato, hifashishijwe icyuka cya vacuum cya moteri ya moteri ya moteri, gaze ya gaze muri crankcase yinjizwa muri silinderi kugirango yongere yaka, igamije kunoza imikorere y’ibidukikije ndetse ningaruka zo kuzigama ingufu.
Muri rusange, amashami yungurura ikirere agira uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya moteri yimodoka, ntabwo yemeza gusa ko moteri ishobora kubona umwuka mwiza, ahubwo inazamura imikorere ya lisansi n’imikorere y’ibidukikije hifashishijwe gaze ya gaze.
Igikorwa cyo koza umuyoboro wamashami ya filteri yubuhumekero ikubiyemo intambwe zingenzi zingenzi kugirango isuku yimiyoboro yishami ikorwe neza na sisitemu yo guhumeka. Ibikurikira nintambwe irambuye yo koza umuyoboro wamashami ya konderasi:
Imyiteguro : Mbere ya byose, ugomba kugura ibikoresho bikwiye byo gukora isuku, bishobora gukoreshwa cyane mugusukura sisitemu yo guhumeka. Muri icyo gihe, menya neza ko ibikoresho bikwiye, nk'icyuma cya screw, biboneka mugihe cyo gukora kugirango byoroherezwe gukuraho no gushyiramo akayunguruzo.
Kuraho akayunguruzo: Witondere mugihe ukuyemo akayunguruzo kugirango wirinde kwangiza akayunguruzo cyangwa ibice bikikije .
Igikorwa cyo gukora isuku : Shyira umukozi wogusukura imbere muyungurura, witondere kutareka umukozi ushinzwe isuku akanyerera mubindi bice. Nyuma yo gutera, reka ifuro ryinjizwemo na sisitemu, hanyuma amazi yanduye ava mumiyoboro yishami. Ubu buryo bufasha gukuraho umwanda n’umwanda mu miyoboro yishami .
Kuvura kumisha : Nyuma yo gukora isuku, koresha umwuka ushushe kugirango wumishe imbere yumuyoboro wishami kugirango urebe ko ntamazi asigaye kandi wirinde gukura kwifumbire. Iyi ntambwe irashobora kurangizwa ukoresheje imikorere yumwuka ushyushye wa sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Shyira muyungurura : nyuma yo koza no gukama, ongera ushyire muyunguruzi usubire kumwanya wambere. Menya neza ko ibice byose byashyizweho neza kandi akayunguruzo gashyizwe mu cyerekezo cyiza kugirango wirinde ivumbi n’ibyanduye kongera kwinjira muri sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Kugenzura ama shitingi hamwe nayunguruzo : Mugihe ukomeje gushungura akayunguruzo, ugomba kandi kugenzura imiterere ya hose ihujwe nayunguruzo. Niba hose yamenetse cyangwa ishaje, igomba guhita isimburwa kugirango harebwe imikorere n'umutekano bya sisitemu .
Binyuze mu ntambwe zavuzwe haruguru, umuyoboro wishami wumuyaga uhumeka urashobora gusukurwa neza kugirango sisitemu yubuhumekero isukure kandi ikore neza. Muri icyo gihe, kugenzura buri gihe no gusimbuza akayunguruzo ko mu kirere nabyo ni ingamba zingenzi zo gukomeza imikorere myiza ya sisitemu yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.yiyemeje kugurisha MG & MAUXS ibice byimodoka murakaza nezakugura.