Ese ushobora gutwara imodoka ufite umukandara wa generator wacitse?
Nyuma y'uko umukandara wa moteri ucitse, imodoka ishobora gukomeza gutwara, ariko ntibyemewe gutwara igihe kirekire bitewe n'ingaruka nyinshi zishobora kubaho ku mutekano ndetse n'ibyangiritse bya mekanike.
Umutekano w'imodoka n'ibyangiritse bya mekanike
Ingaruka z'umutekano: Nyuma y'uko umukandara wa generator ucitse, generator y'imodoka ntikora neza, bigatuma ingufu za bateri zikoreshwa vuba. Gutwara imodoka igihe kirekire bizagabanya ingufu za bateri kandi bigatuma imodoka ihagarara, ibyo bikaba bitagabanya umutekano wo gutwara imodoka gusa, ahubwo bishobora no gutuma imodoka ihagarara.
Kwangirika kwa mashini: Umukandara wa generator wacitse uzatuma pompe ihagarara gukora, kandi gukomeza gutwara bishobora gutuma ubushyuhe bw'amazi bushyuha cyane, bigatera moteri kwangirika ku buryo budasubirwaho. Byongeye kandi, kuvunika k'umukandara wa generator bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe ya compressors zikonjesha, pompe zongerera imbaraga n'ibindi bice, bigira ingaruka ku mutekano w'imodoka.
Ingamba zo kuvura byihutirwa
Hagarara vuba bishoboka: Umaze kubona ko umukandara w'amashanyarazi wacitse, ugomba guhita ushaka ahantu hatekanye ho guhagarara kandi ugahamagara abakozi b'inzobere mu by'ubuvuzi kugira ngo bawusimbuze vuba bishoboka.
Irinde gutwara imodoka igihe kirekire: Nyuma y'uko umukandara ucitse, nubwo imodoka ishobora kugendeshwa intera ngufi, igomba kwirindwa igihe kirekire kugira ngo hirindwe ko umuriro wa batiri ushira ndetse n'ibyangiritse bya mashini birushaho kwiyongera.
ingamba zo kwirinda
Igenzura n'isukura buri gihe : igenzura rihoraho ry'ubusaze n'uburemere bw'umukandara w'amashanyarazi, gusimbuza igihe ubusaza n'umukandara washaje, bishobora kwirinda ko umukandara wacika.
Ubuvuzi bw'umwuga : Kugenzura ko imirimo yose yo gusana no kubungabunga imodoka ikorwa n'abahanga kugira ngo umukandara ushyirweho kandi uhuzwe n'ibipimo ngenderwaho kandi bigabanye ibyago byo kuvunika.
Muri make, nubwo imodoka ishobora kugenda urugendo rugufi nyuma yuko umukandara wa moteri ucitse, kubera impamvu z'umutekano, igomba guhagarikwa vuba bishoboka kandi igahamagara abahanga kugira ngo bayigenzure kandi bayibungabunge. Muri icyo gihe, kuyibungabunga no kuyigenzura buri gihe bishobora gukumira ibibazo nk'ibyo.
Ingingo nyamukuru yo gusimbuza umukandara w’imashini zitanga amashanyarazi ikubiyemo ahanini ibi bikurikira:
Urusaku rudasanzwe:
Iyo umukandara w'amashanyarazi urimo gukoresha urusaku rwo gucura cyangwa kunyerera, ibi bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko umukandara ushaje cyangwa wangiritse, bigomba kugenzurwa ku gihe.
Isura y'umukandara irahinduka:
Umuyoboro uri ku mukandara uba muto cyane: umukandara warashaje kandi ugomba gusimburwa.
Gucika, gucika no gushibuka: Ibi bintu bigaragara ku buso bw'umukandara bigaragaza ko umukandara washaje kandi ugomba gusimburwa.
Umukandara wo gupfunyika:
Iyo umukandara ugiye kwangirika ku muyoboro, hazabaho skid , hanyuma umukandara ugomba gusimburwa.
Umukandara urekuye cyangwa uhindagurika:
Gusaza cyangwa kwangirika k'umukandara bishobora no gutuma umukandara ucika cyangwa ugahinduka, ibyo bikaba ari ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cyo kuwusimbuza.
Muri make, mbere yuko umukandara w’umuyoboro ukenera gusimbuzwa, ubusanzwe ugaragaza amajwi adasanzwe, impinduka mu miterere (nk'igogora rito, gucikagurika, gucikagurika, no gushibuka), kunyerera, no gucikagurika cyangwa guhindagurika. Iyo ibi bintu bibonetse, umukandara w’umuyoboro ukwiye kugenzurwa no gusimbuzwa igihe kugira ngo hirindwe ingaruka zikomeye ziterwa no gucika k’umukandara.
Ubusanzwe umukandara wa generator usimburana hagati ya kilometero 60.000 na 100.000. By’umwihariko, umukandara wa generator muri rusange usabwa gusimburwa buri myaka 2 cyangwa kilometero 60.000, kandi zimwe muri moderi zishobora kongerwa kugeza kuri kilometero 80.000 kugeza 100.000 mbere yo gusimburwa. Ariko, iyi ngendo ntabwo ari yo yonyine, kandi igihe nyacyo cyo gusimbuza gishobora kugira ingaruka ku bintu bitandukanye nko gukoresha imodoka n’ubwiza bw’umukandara. Kubwibyo, iyo imodoka yegereye iyi ngendo iteganyijwe yo gusimbuza, nyirayo agomba kugenzura imiterere y’umukandara kugira ngo arebe ko ukora neza kandi udasaza. Niba igice cy’imbere cy’umukandara cyaracitse, igice cy’umuyoboro cyaracitse, urwego rwo hejuru rugatandukanywa n’insinga cyangwa insinga itatanye, umukandara wa generator ugomba gusimburwa ako kanya kugira ngo hirindwe ko imikorere yo kohereza ibintu ishobora kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika kw’ibindi bice.
Umukandara wa jenereta ugira uruhare runini mu modoka, uhuza jenereta, compressor ikora neza, pompe yo gukurura, idler, tension wheel na crankshaft pulley n'ibindi bice by'ingenzi, binyuze mu kuzunguruka kwa crankshaft pulley kugira ngo ibyo bice bikore hamwe. Kubwibyo, kugenzura buri gihe no gusimbuza umukandara wa jenereta ku gihe ni ingamba y'ingenzi kugira ngo imodoka ikore neza kandi igende neza mu mutekano.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd.yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&MAUXS irahawe ikazekugura.
