Ihame ryindege rifite ihame rya blower
Sisitemu yo guhuza imodoka ni igikoresho cyo kumenya ubukonje, gushyushya, guhana ikirere no kweza ikirere no kweza ikirere muri gare. Irashobora gutanga ibidukikije byiza byo gutwara ibinyabiziga kubagenzi, gabanya ubukana bwabashoferi, no kuzamura umutekano wo gutwara. Ibikoresho byo guhumeka byahindutse kimwe mubipimo byerekana niba imodoka yuzuye. Sisitemu yo guhuza ibinyabiziga igizwe na compressor, ikonjesha umwuka, uhuza umwuka, kubika amazi, kwaguka, gutandukana na blowateri, nibindi bikoresho bitangiza ihame ryumuyaga wimodoka.
Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwisi no kunoza ibyo abantu basabwa kubidukikije, imodoka nyinshi kandi zifite ibikoresho byinshi bifite uburyo bwo guhumeka. Dukurikije imibare, mu 2000, 78% y'imodoka zagurishijwe muri Amerika na Kanada zifite ubukonje bwo mu muri Amerika kandi ubu ubu ubu bwahagaritse umutekano mu kirere, usibye kuzana abantu ibinyabiziga byiza ku bantu. Nkumukoresha wimodoka, umusomyi agomba kumva ihame ryayo, kugirango ibintu byihutirwa bidakemurwe neza kandi vuba.
1. Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu ya firigo ya moramotive
Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikirere
1, Ihame ryakazi ryibikoresho byo kunoza imodoka
Inzitizi yo gukosora iy'agaciro by'imodoka igizwe n'ibikoresho bine: kwikuramo, kurekura ubushyuhe, gukurura no gukurura ubushyuhe.
. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyiki gikorwa nukugabanya no gukatiza gaze kugirango byoroshye guterera. Mugihe cyo kwikuramo, leta ya firigo ntabwo ihinduka, kandi ubushyuhe nigitutu bikomeje kuzamuka, bikora gaze nziza.
. Bitewe no kugabanya igitutu nubushyuhe, gazi gakonja bihuza mumazi kandi birekura ubushyuhe bwinshi. Igikorwa cyiyi nzira nukwirukana ubushyuhe na condense. Inzira yerekana irangwa no guhinduka muburyo bwa firigo, ni ukuvuga kubwubushyuhe buri gihe, biragenda buhoro buhoro, birangira buhoro buhoro gaze kumazi. Amazi ya firigo nyuma yo kugereranya ni igitutu kinini nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Amazi ya firigo arenze urugero, kandi urwego runini rwo hejuru, niko ubushobozi bwo guhumeka bukurura ubushyuhe, kandi ingaruka nziza zo gukonjesha, ni ukuvuga kwiyongera k'umusaruro ukonje.
. Uruhare rwibikorwa ni ugukonja no kugabanya igitutu, kuva ku bushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nigitutu kinini cyamazi yubushyuhe, kugirango byorohereze ubushyuhe bworoheje, kugirango byorohereze ubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha, kugenzura ubushobozi busanzwe kandi bugakomeza imikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu ya firigo.
4. Muburyo bwo guhumeka kugirango akure ubushyuhe bwinshi, bugabanye ubushyuhe imbere mumodoka. Noneho ubushyuhe buke hamwe numuvuduko ukabije gazi gakondura uva mumaso asohoka kugirango uhitemo guhumeka. Inzira ya nyuma irangwa na leta ya firigo ihinduka mumazi yerekeza kuri gaseus, kandi igitutu ntigihinduka muriki gihe, ni ukuvuga, guhindura iyi leta bikorwa mugihe gihoraho.
2, sisitemu yo gukosora iy'agatwara ibinyabiziga isanzwe igizwe na compressors, abaterankunga, kubuma ubwo bubiko, kwaguka, gutandukana na blowers. Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo cya 1, ibice bihujwe numuringa (cyangwa aluminium) hamwe nigituba kinini cya rubber kugirango ukore sisitemu ifunze. Iyo sisitemu ikonje ikorwa, ibihugu bitandukanye byo kwibuka bikwirakwiza muri iyi sisitemu ifunze, kandi buri ruziga gifite inzira enye zingenzi:
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. Mugihe cyo guhumeka, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwinjiye, hanyuma ubushyuhe buke hamwe nigituba gito cyo guhagarika umutima winjira muri compressor.
Ihame rikora 2
Mubisanzwe, blower ku modoka ni centrifugal blower, kandi ihame ryakazi rya centrifugal bloriful risa niyaba umufana wa centrifugal ukorwa mubikorwa byingabo za centrifugal binyuze mu guharanira inyungu nyinshi (cyangwa ibyiciro byinshi). Blower ifite umuvuduko mwinshi uzunguruka rotor, kandi icyuma kuri rotor gitwara umwuka kwimuka kumuvuduko mwinshi. Imbaraga za Centrifugal zituma umwuka ugana umufana usohoka kumurongo wigabukwa muburyo bwo gutahura, kandi urujya n'uruza rwihuta rufite umuvuduko ukabije wumuyaga. Umwuka mushya wuzuzwa hagati mu nzu.
Igitekerezo kivuga, umuvuduko ukabije wa Centre ya Centrifugal ni umurongo ugororotse, ariko kubera intera yo kurwanya ubukana no kwiyongera kwumufana, hamwe nibindi bihombo bigabanuka kwurusatsi Iyo umufana yiruka kumuvuduko uhoraho, ingingo yakazi yumufana izagenda kumurongo wabigenewe. Imiterere yimikorere yumufana mugihe cyo gukora ntabwo iterwa gusa nigikorwa cyacyo gusa, ahubwo no mubiranga sisitemu. Iyo umuyoboro wo kurwanya umuyoboro wiyongera, umurongo wimikorere uzahinduka steeper. Ihame shingiro ry'abayobozi b'akane ni ukubona imiterere isabwa uhindura umurongo wimikorere yumunwa ubwacyo cyangwa umurongo uranga umuyoboro wo hanze. Kubwibyo, sisitemu zimwe zubwenge zashyizwe kumodoka kugirango zifashe imodoka ikora mubisanzwe iyo utwaye umuvuduko muto, umuvuduko uciriritse n'umuvuduko mwinshi.
Ihame rishinzwe kugenzura
2.1 Igenzura ryikora
Iyo "aukora" mu buryo bwo kugenzura ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura ikirere cyakandamijwe, mudasobwa ikonje ihita ihindura umuvuduko wa blower ukurikije ibisabwa bisabwa
Iyo icyerekezo cyindege cyatoranijwe mu "mu maso" cyangwa "inzira ebyiri", kandi blower iri muri leta yihuta, umuvuduko wa blower uzahinduka ukurikije imbaraga z'izuba mu rugero rw'izuba.
(1) imikorere yikigo gito
Mugihe cyo kugenzura byihuta, mudasobwa ihungabana ihanahutse igahagarara voltage shingiro yimbaraga, hamwe na triode yimbaraga kandi ultra-yihuta yihuta kandi irahagarikwa. Ubumbuga buturuka muri moteri ya Blower kuri Bloweri, hanyuma ifata icyuma kugirango moteri ikore vuba
Mudasobwa ikonjesha ibice 7 bikurikira: 1 bateri, gutwika 2, guhinduranya moteri, 5 ya blower, mudasobwa ya blower, 5 ikonjesha, 9 Umuvuduko Wihuta.
(2) imikorere yumuvuduko wo hagati
Mugihe cyo kugenzura umuvuduko wihuta, triode yimbaraga iteranya ubushyuhe fuse, irinda amabuye y'agaciro mu gihe cyangiritse. Mudasobwa ikonjesha ihindura ishingiro rya triode yimbaraga muguhindura ikimenyetso cya blower kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kugenzura imito ya blower.
3) imikorere yo kugenzura byihuta
Mugihe cyo kugenzura byihuta, mudasobwa ikonje igabanya voltage shingiro yimbaraga, umuhuza wacyo.
2.2 Gutezimbere
Muri leta yikora, sensor yubushyuhe yakosowe mugice cyo hepfo ya ashyushya kumenya ubushyuhe bwa coolant no gukora premorate. Iyo ubushyuhe bukonje buri munsi ya 40 ° C hamwe na swightch yikora iri kuri, mudasobwa ikonje ifunga blorir kugirango ibuze umwuka mwiza wo gusezererwa. Ibinyuranye nibyo, mugihe ubushyuhe bukonje buri hejuru ya 40 ° C, mudasobwa ikonje itangira blower kandi ituma izunguruka kumuvuduko muto. Kuva icyo gihe, umuvuduko wa blower uhita ugenzurwa ukurikije ikirere cyabazwe hamwe nibisabwa bisabwa.
Igenzura rya foreating ryasobanuwe haruguru mugihe ari uko ikirere cyatoranijwe mumabere "hepfo" cyangwa ".
2.3 Igenzura ry'ikirere ritemba (gusa gukonjesha)
Kugenzura indege zitinze bishingiye ku bushyuhe imbere ya Cook yagaragaye na sensox Test hensor. gutinda
Igenzura ryindege rirashobora gukumira impanuka yo gukuraho umwuka ushushe uva kumusozi. Iki gikorwa cyo gukemura cyakozwe rimwe gusa iyo moteri itangiye kandi ibintu bikurikira byujujwe: imikorere 1 copressor; Hindura 2 kugenzura muri leta ya "byikora" (gufungura byikora); 3 Igenzura ry'ikirere muri Leta ya "Isura"; Hindura "isura" unyuze mumaso, cyangwa ushireho "isura" muburyo bwikora; 4 Ubushyuhe imbere ya Cooler burenze 30 ℃
Imikorere yo gutinda kugenzura ikirere niyi ikurikira:
Ndetse mugihe ibintu byose byavuzwe haruguru byujujwe kandi moteri yatangiye, moteri ya breater ntishobora gutangirwa ako kanya. Moteri ya Blower ifite itandukaniro rya 4s, ariko compressor igomba guhinduka, kandi moteri igomba gutangira, kandi gaze ya firigo igomba gukoreshwa mugukonjesha. Moteri ya 4s ikora, ikora kumuvuduko muto mumwanya wa 5 wambere, kandi buhoro buhoro yihutisha umuvuduko mwinshi mugice cya 6 cyamaze. Iki gikorwa kibuza gusohora gutunguranye kwumwuka ushyushye uva kumurongo, utanga umutima.
Gusoza amagambo
Sisitemu itunganye ya mudasobwa igenzurwa na mudasobwa irashobora guhita ihindura ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, isuku, gukora umwuka mumodoka mumodoka, kandi bituma uyu mugenzi ari ahantu heza mu bidukikije ndetse no mu bihe bitandukanye. Irashobora gukumira ikirahure cyidirishya kuva ku bukonje, kugirango umushoferi ashobore gukomeza icyerekezo gisobanutse, kandi gitanga ingwate shingiro yo gutwara neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice by'imodoka murakaza neza kugura.
