Ni uruhe ruhare rw'imodoka turbocharger
Imikorere nyamukuru yumuyoboro wa toke ya turbocharger yimodoka ni ugutwara turbine unyuze muri gaze yuzuye, hanyuma utware umugezi wo kumeneka, kandi utanga umwuka mwiza kuri moteri, bityo utanga umusaruro mushya kuri moteri. By'umwihariko, iyo gaze ya moteri yiyongera, gaze yahuje inanga yihuta, kandi ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko wa turbine buzatera umwuka mwinshi kandi bigatuma umwuka mwinshi winjira muri moteri, bityo ukongere kwinjira muri moteri.
Ariko, hari ibicuruzwa byinshi bitangajweri ku isoko risaba kunoza imikorere, kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge no kugabanya ibyuka, ariko ingaruka zifatika zibi bicuruzwa ntabwo zikomeye nkibisabwa mubucuruzi. Ibicuruzwa bihendutse akenshi byananiwe gutanga ingaruka zihagije za rpm n'ibitekerezo bihagije, kandi bishobora kuganisha ku kugabanya imikorere y'imikorere no kongera ibikoresho bya lisansi. Byongeye kandi, ibi bicuruzwa birashobora gukoresha ibikoresho bitoroshye kugirango bisimbure akayunguruzo k'ikinyabiziga k'umwimerere, kwinjiza ingaruka mbi kubuzima bwa moteri.
Kubwibyo, akenshi birafatika kandi byubukungu kubaguzi kugirango bakomeze imodoka zabo muburyo bwambere no kunoza imikorere n'imikorere ya lisansi binyuze mu ngeso nziza zo gutwara.
Umuyoboro wo gufata imodoka wa mumodoka ugizwe ahanini nibice bikurikira: umuyoboro wa suction (umuyoboro wo guswera.
Uburyo Sisitemu yo gufata umwuka
Ihame ryakazi rya Turbocharger ni ugukoresha gaze yuzuye moteri kugirango utware igitambaro cyo kuzunguruka, hanyuma utware igishushanyo mbonera cyo guhagarika umwuka. Umwuka ufunzwe winjiye mu cyumba cyo gutwika moteri nyuma yo gukonjesha binyuze muri intercooler, bityo utezimbere imikorere yo gutwika no gusohoka kwa moteri.
Uruhare rwa buri gice cya sisitemu yo gufata
Akayunguruzo k'ikirere: Kuyungurura umwuka winjira muri moteri kugirango wirinde umwanda kwinjira muri moteri.
Umuyoboro wa Birbine: uhujwe no gutandukanya umwuka no kuruhande rwa turbine kugirango twohereze umwuka ufunzwe.
Kuvomera valve: irekura igitutu mugihe turbocharger ipakuruwe kugirango yirinde igitutu kinini cyo kwangiza sisitemu.
Intercooler: ikonjesha umwuka ufunzwe kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwo hejuru uhereye kubikorwa bya moteri.
Umuyoboro wa Gufata: Guhuza intercooler kuri valve ya valve kugirango yimure umwuka ukonje.
Umwanda ugenzura ingano yumwuka winjiza moteri hanyuma uyinubira ukurikije ubujyakuzimu bwa pedal yihuta.
Uruhare rwa sisitemu yo gufata umwuka mu mikorere yimodoka
Sisitemu yo gufata Turbocharger yorora imbaraga na torque isohoka muri moteri yongera umubare wumwuka winjira muri moteri. Kubera ubwinshi bwiyongereye bwikirere kidutembaga, imvange ya lisansi iraka burundu, bityo yongeza imikorere yimodoka muri rusange no kwihuta.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kuri thni urubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd.yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice byimodokakugura.
