Turbocharger
Turbocharger ni igishushanyo mbonera cyikirere kigabanya umwuka kugirango wongere amajwi make, bityo akange umusaruro w'amashanyarazi muri moteri. Ikoresha imbaraga za inertia zihumeka na moteri yo gusunika turbine imbere muri turbine, kandi turbine itwara impeshyi muri silinderi yongera umuvudukokoromo, bityo bikakoporora umwuka no kunoza amavuta menshi kandi atezimbere imbaraga za moteri.
Ibice byingenzi bya turbocharger birimo rotor, bitwaje igikoresho, gusiga amavuta na sisitemu yo gukonjesha, gushyirwaho ikimenyetso nubushyuhe bwibikoresho hamwe na compressor. Rotor nigice cyingenzi cya Turbocharger, ushinzwe umwuka ufunzwe muri silinderi. Byongeye kandi, turbotkarger nayo ikubiyemo ibikoresho birimo, amavuta na sisitemu yo gukonjesha, ibikoresho byo kwishyuza no kwishyuza hamwe nimiturire ya compressor nka compressour bikenewe mubikorwa bisanzwe.
Ikoranabuhanga rya Turbochard rikoreshwa cyane mu modoka, nka corolla 1.2t, Lavida 1.4t naho izindi moderi zashyizeho moteri ya turborged. Ibyiza bya turbocharger harimo ubwiyongere bukomeye mububasha na Torque batengera kwimurwa, ariko hariho kandi ingaruka zimwe, hamwe nigitutu cya moteri nyuma yo kwiyongera cyane, bishobora kugabanya ubuzima bwa moteri.
Uruhare nyamukuru rwa Turbocharger ni ukugenda gufata moteri yimodoka, kugirango twongere kuri Torque n'imbaraga za moteri, kugirango imodoka ifite imbaraga nyinshi. Turbocharger imaze gushyirwaho, Imbaraga z'imodoka zirashobora kwiyongera kuri 40% cyangwa zirenga, urugero, imbaraga zo gutwara imodoka 1.5t zihwanye n'iya 2.0l ~ 2.3l Mubisanzwe imodoka yifuza. Byongeye kandi, turbocharger irashobora guteza imbere ubukungu bwa lisansi no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Ihame ryakazi rya Turbocharger ni uko gaze nziza muri moteri itwara turbine imbere muri turbine kugirango ihindure, hanyuma itwara umwuka uhumeka umwuka. Nkuko moteri yiyongera, umuvuduko wa gaze wasahuri hamwe numuvuduko wa turbine nawo wiyongera, bityo ukuremo umwuka mwinshi muri silinderi, bityo ukanda igitutu cyumwuka, kugirango lisansi atwike, bityo akaba yatwitse imbaraga za moteri.
Ariko, turbochargers ikora mubihe byubushyuhe bwinshi kandi yihuta cyane kuzunguruka kandi irashobora guhura nibibazo bimwe, nkubushyuhe bwinshi no kwambara. Kugira ngo duhuze ibyo bibazo, gukoresha amavuta yo hejuru nka petronas flascent amavuta yo kugandukira kandi agabanya kwambara, bityo tugangererana umurimo wa turbocharger.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kuri thni urubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd.yiyemeje kugurisha MG & Mauxs Ibice byimodokakugura.
