Akayunguruzo k'umwuka k'imodoka.
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka mu modoka ni ikintu gikuraho imyanda mu kirere mu modoka, akayunguruzo k'umwuka ufata ikirere gashobora kugabanya imyanda binyuze mu buryo bushyushya umwuka n'ubukonjesha mu modoka, kugira ngo hirindwe guhumeka imyanda yangiza.
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka mu modoka gashinzwe cyane cyane gukuraho imyanda mu kirere. Iyo imashini za piston (moteri ikoresha umuriro imbere, compressor isubiza inyuma, nibindi) zikora, niba umwuka urimo imyanda nk'umukungugu, birushaho kwangirika kw'ibice, bityo bigomba kuba bifite akayunguruzo k'umwuka. Akayunguruzo k'umwuka kagizwe n'ibice bibiri: akayunguruzo n'aho kaba. Ibisabwa by'ingenzi muri akayunguruzo k'umwuka ni ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura cyane, kudatembera neza, kandi gashobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire nta kubungabungwa.
Moteri y'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane, kandi umwanda muto cyane wangiza moteri. Kubwibyo, mbere yuko umwuka winjira muri silindiri, ugomba kubanza kunyura mu buryo bworoshye bwo kuyungurura umwuka kugira ngo winjire muri silindiri. Akayunguruzo k'umwuka ni ko gafasha moteri, kandi imiterere y'akayunguruzo k'umwuka ifitanye isano n'ubuzima bwa moteri. Iyo akayunguruzo k'umwuka kanduye gakoreshejwe mu modoka, moteri ikoresha moteri ntabwo iba ihagije, ku buryo umuriro wa lisansi udatunganyije, bigatuma moteri idakora neza, ingufu zigabanuka, ndetse n'ikoreshwa ry'amavuta ryiyongera. Kubwibyo, imodoka igomba kugumisha akayunguruzo k'umwuka gasukuye.
Uruhare rw'akayunguruzo k'umwuka k'imodoka ni uru rukurikira:
1. Shyira icyuma gikonjesha hafi y'igikonoshwa kugira ngo umwuka udafite akayunguruzo utinjira mu gikapu.
2. Gutandukanya ivumbi, impongo, uduce duto two gukurura n'indi myanda ikomeye mu kirere.
3, kwinjizwa mu kirere, mu mazi, mu ifu, muri ozone, impumuro mbi, muri okiside karubone, SO2, CO2, n'ibindi. Kwinjizwa mu bushuhe gukomeye kandi kurambye.
4, kugira ngo ikirahuri cy'imodoka kidatwikirwa n'umwuka w'amazi, kugira ngo umurongo w'abagenzi ugaragare neza, umutekano wo gutwara; Bishobora gutanga umwuka mwiza mu cyumba cyo gutwaramo, birinde umushoferi n'umugenzi guhumeka imyuka mibi, kandi bikizeza umutekano wo gutwara; Bishobora kwica bagiteri no gukuraho impumuro mbi.
5, kugenzura ko umwuka uri mu cyumba cyo gutwaramo imodoka usukuye kandi ntubyara bagiteri, no guteza imbere ibidukikije byiza; Ishobora gutandukanya neza umwuka, ivumbi, ifu y'ibanze, uduce dusya n'indi myanda ikomeye; Ishobora gukumira impongo neza no kwemeza ko abagenzi batazagira allergie kandi ikagira ingaruka ku mutekano wo gutwara imodoka.
Itandukaniro riri hagati ya filter y'umwuka yo mu modoka na filter y'umwuka ushyushye
1. Imikorere n'umwanya
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka:
Imikorere: ahanini biyungurura umwuka muri moteri, birinda ivumbi, umucanga n'indi myanda kwinjira muri moteri, birinda moteri kwangirika no kwangirika.
Aho moteri iherereye: Ubusanzwe ishyirwa mu gice cya moteri, hafi y'aho moteri yinjira.
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura umwuka gikonjesha:
Imikorere: Kuyungurura umwuka winjira mu modoka unyuze muri sisitemu y'umwuka ushyushye, gukuraho ivumbi, impongo, impumuro mbi n'ibindi bintu byangiza mu kirere, no guha abagenzi ikirere cyiza kandi cyiza.
Aho iherereye: Ubusanzwe ishyirwa mu gasanduku k'imodoka zitwara abagenzi cyangwa hafi y'aho icyuma gikonjesha gishyirwa.
2. Ibikoresho n'imiterere
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura umwuka: gisanzwe gikozwe mu mpapuro cyangwa mu mwenda wa fibre, gifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura neza no gukomera, gishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko w'umwuka runaka, imiterere yacyo iba ari uruziga cyangwa irambuye.
Ikintu cy'icyuma gikonjesha : hakurikijwe ingaruka zitandukanye zo kuyungurura, gishobora gukorwa mu mpapuro, karuboni ikora, HEPA n'ibindi bikoresho kugira ngo kigere ku ngaruka nziza zo kuyungurura, imiterere ishobora kuba inguni, uruziga cyangwa izindi shusho.
3. Igihe cyo gusimbuza
Akayunguruzo k'umwuka:
Muri rusange, igomba gusimburwa rimwe mu birometero 10.000 kugeza ku 15.000, ariko uruziga rwo gusimbuza rugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ikoreshwa ry'ikinyabiziga n'aho gitembera. Mu turere dufite umuyaga mwinshi n'umukungugu, bishobora gukenera gusimburwa kenshi.
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura umwuka gikonjesha:
Inzira yo gusimbuza ntabwo ihamye neza, kandi akenshi bigirwa inama yo kuyihindura rimwe muri kilometero 8.000 kugeza ku 10.000, ariko ishobora no guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye bitewe n'imiterere y'imodoka n'impinduka z'ibihe. Mu mpeshyi cyangwa ahantu hakonje, ni byiza kugabanya igihe cyo gusimbuza bitewe n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'ikirere gikonjesha.
Muri make, akayunguruzo k'umwuka n'akayunguruzo k'umwuka mu modoka mu nshingano zayo, aho iherereye, ibikoresho byayo, imiterere yayo n'uburyo isimburana ni itandukaniro rikomeye, ba nyirayo bagomba kugenzurwa buri gihe no gusimburwa hakurikijwe uko ibintu bimeze kugira ngo barebe ko imodoka ikora neza kandi ko umwuka wayo umeze neza mu modoka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG & MAUXS.
