Iyo abantu baganira ku moto atatu n'ibirenge bitatu n'amakamyo amwe n'amwe yoroshye, bakunze kuvuga ko iyi modoka ireremba neza, kandi ko amatako ari igice. Niki "kureremba" na "igice cya kabiri" gisobanura hano? Reka dusubize iki kibazo hepfo.
Ibyo bita "bireremba byuzuye" na "igice kinini" bivuga ubwoko bwo gutera inkunga imirongo ya axle. Nkuko twese tubizi, igice cyumutwe ni igicucu gikomeye cyerekana torque hagati yuburyo butandukanye nibiziga bitwara. Uruhande rwimbere ruhujwe nigikoresho cyanyuze kuruhande rwinshi, kandi uruhande rwinyuma ruhujwe na hub yo gutwara uruziga rutwara hamwe na flange. Kubera ko igice cya kabiri gikeneye kwihanganira torque nini cyane, imbaraga zayo zisabwa kuba hejuru cyane. Mubisanzwe, alloy steel nka 40cr, 40crmo cyangwa 40mnb ikoreshwa muguhagarika no gukaranga no kwivuza cyane. Gusya, intangiriro ifite uburemere bwiza, irashobora kwihanganira torque nini, kandi irashobora kwihanganira umutwaro runaka, ushobora kuzuza ibikenewe byimodoka mubihe bitandukanye.
Dukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwo gushyigikira igice cya shafts, igice cya shace kigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: "Kureremba byuzuye" na "igice kinini". Axle yuzuye na kimwe cya kabiri kireremba cyane dukunze kuvuga kugirango yerekane ubwoko bwa kimwe cya kabiri. "Kureremba" hano bivuga umutwaro umaze kunyerera nyuma yo gukaraba axle yakuweho.
Ibibyitwa byuzuye igice cya shaft bivuze ko igice cyumutwe gusa ubwacyo Uruhande rwimbere rwigice nigice gihujwe nigice gitandukanye kinyuranye, kandi uruhande rwinyuma rufite isahani ya flange, kandi igihombo cyashyizwe ku murongo unyuze kuri claller ebyiri zanditseho. Muri ubu buryo, ihungabana ritandukanye n'ibidukikije ku ruziga, kimwe n'uburemere bw'imodoka, bigatangwa mu ruziga kuri hubs hanyuma tukagera ku nkombe zamavugo. Axle shaftshereza gusa torque kuva mu bubiko kugeza ku ruziga rwo gutwara imodoka. Muriyi nzira, impera zombi z'igice cya kabiri zifite torque gusa nta mwanya umaze kuzenguruka, bityo yitwa "kureremba byuzuye". Igishushanyo gikurikira cyerekana imiterere no kwishyiriraho igice cyuzuye-igiti cyimodoka. Ibiranga imiterere ni uko uruziga Hub yashyizwe kumurongo unyuze kuri roller ebyiri zanditseho, uruziga rwashyizwe ku huba ry'ibiziga, ingufu zifatizo zishyikirizwa umusemburo, kandi igice cy'igice kirarengana. Imigozi umunani ifatanye na hub hanyuma wohereze torque kuri hub, utwara uruziga kugirango uhinduke.
The full-floating half shaft is easy to disassemble and replace, and the half shaft can be taken out only by removing the fixing bolts fixed on the flange plate of the half shaft. Ariko, uburemere bwose bwimodoka nyuma yo gukuramo igice-cyigice gishyigikiwe n'amazu ya axle, kandi birashobora guhagarara hasi kwizerwa; Ibibi nuko imiterere ihuriweho kandi ireme ryibice ni rinini. Nubwoko bwakoreshejwe cyane mumodoka, kandi urumuri rwinshi, ruciriritse kandi ruremereye kandi rwimodoka ziremereye kandi imodoka zitwara abagenzi zikoresha ubu bwoko bwa axle shaft.
Ibibyitwa kimwe na kimwe cya kabiri kireremba kimwe cya kabiri bivuze ko igice cya kabiri kidatanga torque gusa, ahubwo gifite umwanya umaze kunyerera. Uruhande rwimbere rwikibazo gihujwe nigice gitandukanye kinyuranye, iherezo ryimiti yimbere rishyigikiwe na cantilever kumpera yinyuma yumuriro. Muri ubu buryo, imbaraga zitandukanye zikora ku ruziga ndetse n'ibihe byavuyemo byahinduwe mu buryo butaziguye mu gice cya shace, hanyuma ukageza ku modoka ya moteri yanyuze mu bikoresho. Iyo imodoka ikora, igice cya shace ntabwo zitwara ibiziga kugirango uzenguruke, ariko nanone utware ibiziga kugirango uzenguruke. Gushyigikira uburemere bwimodoka. Iherezo ryimbere ryigice cyigice gusa gifite torque ariko ntabwo arigihe cyo kunyerera, mugihe imperuka yo hanze ifite umwanya munini kandi umwanya wuzuye umaze kunyeganyega, bityo yitwa "igice cyitwa" kimwe cya kabiri. Igishushanyo gikurikira cyerekana imiterere no kwishyiriraho igice cya kimwe cya kabiri cyuzuye igice cyimodoka. Ibiranga imiterere ni uko iherezo ryo hanze rikosowe kandi rishyigikiwe na Rlaller yafashwe hamwe nubuso bwakagari hamwe nurufunguzo na hub, hamwe na hub, hamwe nimbaraga zanditseho. Kwitwaje, Ingabo z'imbere zoherezwa muri Roller yafashwe ku rundi ruhande igice cya shaft kugeza ku gitanda.
Urutonde rwa kimwe cya kabiri-gishinzwe gushyigikirwa nicyo cyoroshye kandi cyoroshye muburemere, ariko imbaraga za kimwe cya kabiri-igiti kiragoye, kandi biteye ubwoba kandi guterana ntibyoroshye. Niba imirongo ya axle ikurwaho, imodoka ntishobora gushyigikirwa hasi. Birashobora gukoreshwa gusa kuri vans nto hamwe nimodoka ntoya ifite ikinyabiziga gito, imiyoboro mito yinyuma hamwe ninyuma yinyuma yinyuma, nka serure isanzwe ya wu gutinda wu gutinda nindirimbo jiang urukurikirane.
Igihe cya nyuma: Aug-04-2022