Itara ryinyuma ni iki
Isesengura rirambuye ryamatara yinyuma
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibisobanuro n'imikorere
Amatara yinyuma yibikoresho ni ibikoresho byihariye byo kumurika inyuma yikinyabiziga. Igikorwa cyabo nyamukuru nukuzamura umutekano wo gutwara mugutanga ikimenyetso cyumucyo gitukura mugihe kugaragara bigira ingaruka cyane mubihe byikirere nkigihu, imvura, shelegi cyangwa umukungugu. Imbaraga zacyo zimuri hejuru cyane kuruta iz'amatara asanzwe, kandi ifite kwinjira cyane.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikibanza nigishushanyo
Ubusanzwe ishyirwa kumpande zombi zinyuma yikinyabiziga, cyangwa niba hari imwe gusa, kuruhande rwibumoso rwerekezo rwurugendo rwa , ku burebure bwa 250mm kugeza 1000mm kuva hasi.
Itara hamwe nisoko yumucyo biratukura, byoroshye gutandukanya andi matara (nkamatara ya feri).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Amabwiriza nubuyobozi bukoreshwa
Mu bihugu byinshi, amatara yinyuma yinyuma ni itegeko gushiraho kugirango umutekano urusheho kugaragara.
Icyitonderwa mugihe ukoreshwa: fungura gusa mugihe ibiboneka biri munsi yibyiza kugirango wirinde urumuri rukomeye rwabangamira iyerekwa ryabandi bashoferi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hindura uburyo
Igishushanyo mbonera cyamatara yinyuma aratandukanye, harimo ubwoko bwa knob, ubwoko bwo gukurura cyangwa ubwoko bwa kanda, bitewe nuburyo bwimodoka.
Itandukaniro nandi matara
Amatara yinyuma yinyuma atandukanye namatara asanzwe cyangwa amatara ya feri. Birasa cyane kandi byashizweho kubihe bibi , mugihe amatara maremare akoreshwa muburyo bwo kwerekana umwanya mugihe cyo gutwara buri munsi.
Amatara yinyuma yibikoresho byabugenewe byo kumurika inyuma yikinyabiziga. Igikorwa cyabo nyamukuru nukuzamura ibinyabiziga kugaragara mubihe bibi cyangwa ibidukikije bidasanzwe binyuze mumatara atukura yinjira cyane. Imikorere yihariye irimo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kongera umwihariko no kuba maso
Mugihe gito kigaragara nkibicu, shelegi, imvura ninkubi yumuyaga (mubisanzwe iyo bigaragara bitarenze metero 100), itara ritukura ryamatara yinyuma yinyuma rifite ubushobozi bwo kwinjira kandi ntirishobora gutatana byoroshye, bigatuma abashoferi bari inyuma bamenya neza aho ikinyabiziga kiri imbere intera ndende (nko muri metero 100). Igishushanyo gitukura gikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuburira kugirango wirinde impanuka zanyuma.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibisobanuro byo gukoresha hamwe nandi matara
Iyo ibiboneka biri hagati ya metero 100 na 200: Amatara yibicu, amatara maremare matara, amatara yo kumpande hamwe n'amatara agomba gucanwa icyarimwe. Umuvuduko wikinyabiziga ntugomba kurenza 60km / h kandi intera iri hagati yimodoka ntigomba kuba munsi ya metero 100.
Iyo ibiboneka biri hagati ya metero 50 na 100: umuvuduko wibinyabiziga ≤40km / h, intera yimodoka metero 50.
Iyo kugaragara bitarenze metero 50: Umuvuduko wibinyabiziga ≤20km / h. Kurura kuruhande rwumuhanda hanyuma ucane amatara yo kuburira ibyago nibiba ngombwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibyiza kurenza flash flash
Imbaraga zinjira mumatara yinyuma yibicu aruta kure cyane iy'amatara yo kuburira ibyago (amatara ya hazard), kandi gucana amatara ya hazard bizahisha imikorere yibimenyetso byerekana, bigira ingaruka kumutekano wimihindagurikire. Kubwibyo, amatara yibicu agomba guhabwa umwanya wambere kuruta amatara yangiza mubihe bibi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igishushanyo mbonera nuburyo bwihariye
Igice cy'ibumoso cy'urumuri ni igice cya elliptique, mugihe igice cyiburyo kirimo imirongo itambitse n'imirongo, byongera ingaruka zinyuma.
Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho wegereye hasi kugirango ugabanye intera yo gukwirakwiza urumuri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Incamake : Amatara yinyuma ni "intumwa zumutekano" mubihe bitagaragara, bikagabanya cyane ibyago byo kugongana ninyuma bitanga itara rihoraho kandi rihamye. Bagomba gukoreshwa hakurikijwe umuvuduko wibinyabiziga, intera nandi mabwiriza.
Impamvu zishoboka nibisubizo byamatara yinyuma yananiwe
Imikorere idahwitse yumucyo iterwa nimpamvu zikurikira. Birasabwa gukurikiza urutonde mugihe cyo gukemura ibibazo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Emeza ibintu bisanzwe byashushanyije : Niba gusa urumuri rwinyuma rwibumoso rwaka kandi urumuri rwiburyo ruzimye, iyi ni igishushanyo gisanzwe nkuko bisabwa namabwiriza (kugirango wirinde kwitiranya amatara ya feri), ntabwo ari imikorere mibi. Ariko, niba itara ryuruhu rumwe rukumbi rigomba kuba ridacana, birasabwa kubungabungwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba niba itara ryacitse : Gusaza cyangwa gutwika itara nicyo gitera cyane. Simbuza itara ryibisobanuro bimwe. Irashobora kwemezwa hifashishijwe igenzura cyangwa gusenya no gupima inteko (urubanza).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba niba fuse yarashize : Fuse mumasanduku ya fuse ijyanye numuzingi wamatara winyuma ushobora kuba warashize kubera kurenza urugero. Kubisimbuza fuse ya amperage imwe bizagarura.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gukemura umurongo cyangwa guhindura amakosa :
Guhuza nabi, umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa umuzenguruko ufunguye kumurongo bisaba kugenzura ibyambu bihuza hamwe nibikoresho byinsinga, no gusana ibice byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse.
Ihinduka ryangiritse rishobora gutuma ibimenyetso binanirwa koherezwa. Birakenewe kugerageza guhuza abahuza cyangwa gusimbuza inteko.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Sisitemu yo gutabaza ibinyoma cyangwa ibisigisigi bya kode : Niba ibyuma byavuzwe haruguru ari ibisanzwe, birashobora kuba sensor yibeshya cyangwa ikosa rya software, kandi kode yamakosa igomba guhanagurwa nigikoresho cyo gusuzuma cyabigize umwuga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibitekerezo :
Mugihe ugenzura wenyine, shyira imbere kugenzura byoroshye ibice bisimburwa (nkibimuri na fus).
Birasabwa ko ibibazo byumuzunguruko bigoye byakemurwa nabatekinisiye babigize umwuga kugirango birinde imikorere mibi.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
