Imodoka ihuza imashini
Intercooler mu modoka nigikoresho gishyigikira ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza moteri ya turbuclifike, ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha umwuka wubushyuhe bwo hejuru nyuma yo kwishyiriraho ingufu kugirango moteri ikore neza kandi ikore neza.
Ibisobanuro shingiro nibikorwa
Intercooler, igice cyingenzi cya moteri irenze urugero nka moteri ya turubarike cyangwa moteri irenga, yashyizwe hagati ya supercharger na feri yo gufata. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe bwikirere kirenze . Ibikorwa byayo byingenzi birimo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gukonjesha umwuka ushushe : Mugihe kirenze urugero, umwuka urahagarara, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwacyo buzamuka (kugeza kuri 200 ° C). Intercooler igabanya ubushyuhe kugera ku gipimo cyiza (ubusanzwe 50-60 ° C) binyuze mu gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bikarinda umutwaro urenze urugero kuri moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kunoza imikorere yo gutwika : Umuyaga wo hasi wubushyuhe ufite ubwinshi bwinshi, bwongera ubwinshi bwifata kandi bigafasha gutwikwa byuzuye bya lisansi, bityo bikongerera ingufu (kuri buri 10 ° C kugabanuka kwubushyuhe bwumwuka wumuyaga, ingufu ziyongera 3% -5%).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mugabanye guturika no gusohora : Umwuka mwinshi wo gufata ikirere ukunda gutera umwanda, mugihe gukonjesha bigabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere hamwe nindi myanda ihumanya.
Andika NUKO ikora
Intercoolers igabanijwe muburyo bubiri bwo gukonjesha:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikonjesha ikirere : Ikoresha umwuka uva mumodoka mugihe cyo kugenda kugirango ugabanye ubushyuhe. Ubusanzwe ishyirwa imbere yikinyabiziga cyangwa hafi ya radiator. Ifite imiterere yoroshye nigiciro gito, ariko yibasiwe cyane nubushyuhe bwibidukikije.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Amazi akonje : Irakonja binyuze mukuzenguruka kwa moteri ikonje, itanga ubushyuhe bwiza burigihe. Irakwiriye kubinyabiziga bigabanijwe n'umwanya (nka bimwe bikora cyane), ariko ingaruka zo gukonjesha mubisanzwe ni nkeya ugereranije n'izikonje.
Ibikoresho n'imiterere
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibikoresho : ahanini bikozwe muri aluminiyumu kubera uburemere bwayo bworoshye hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igishushanyo : Imbere igizwe nigituba cyinshi nudusimba, bikurura kandi bigakwirakwiza ubushyuhe nkuko gaze itembera mumiyoboro.
Kubungabunga no guhindura inyandiko
Youdaoplaceholder0 Isuku : Buri gihe kwoza umukungugu wo hanze (irinde gutera splique ukoresheje imbunda y'amazi yumuvuduko ukabije) hanyuma urebe imbere kugirango uhagarike.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibyifuzo byo guhindura :
Hitamo ingano ikwiye kugirango uhuze neza gukonjesha no gutakaza igitutu;
Umuyoboro ugomba kugabanywa uko bishoboka kose kandi ugahora ugororotse kugirango ugabanye umwuka mubi.
Umuyoboro wa diameter usohoka ugomba kuba ufite uburebure bwa 10% kuruta umuyoboro winjira kugirango wongere umuvuduko.
Ibishobora gukoreshwa
Gusa moteri ya turbuclifike igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho bya intercoolers, mugihe moteri isanzwe yifuza idasaba iki gikoresho kubera ubushyuhe buke bwo gufata ikirere.
Mugabanye ubushyuhe bwumwuka wumuvuduko kugirango wongere imbaraga nubushobozi bwa moteri
Imikorere yibanze: Gukonjesha umwuka uhumeka
Intercooler nigice cyingenzi cya moteri ya turubarike cyangwa moteri irenze urugero, iri hagati ya turbocharger na feri yo gufata. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugukonjesha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo mu kirere bwahagaritswe na turbocharger (hamwe n'ubushyuhe bugera kuri 80-200 ℃), no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bwinjira binyuze mu guhana ubushyuhe, bityo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ongera ubwinshi bwikirere : Iyo ikonje, ingano yumwuka iragabanuka hamwe na ogisijeni ikiyongera, bikazamura imikorere yifaranga rya moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi : Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko kuri buri 10 ° C igabanuka ryubushyuhe bwumuyaga mwinshi, ingufu za moteri ziyongera 3% kugeza 5%.
Hindura imikorere ya moteri no kwizerwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugabanya ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe : Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gufata ubushyuhe bwongerera imbaraga ubushyuhe mumashanyarazi. Intercooler irakonja kugirango irinde gukomanga, guhindura imitwe ya silinderi nibindi bibazo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imyuka yo hasi : Umwuka ukonje urashya cyane, bigabanya aside ya azote (NOx) hamwe n’umwotsi wirabura.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutezimbere ubukungu bwa peteroli : Umwuka ukonje uvanga cyane hamwe na lisansi, bizamura umuriro kandi bigabanya gukoresha lisansi.
Guhuza ibidukikije bidasanzwe
Ahantu hirengeye, intercoolers yemerera gukoresha compressor zifite umuvuduko mwinshi kugirango bishyure igihombo cyamashanyarazi cyatewe na ogisijeni yoroheje kandi byongere imbaraga mumodoka.
Ubwoko no gushushanya itandukaniro
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikonjesha ikirere (ubukonje bwo mu kirere) : Bikunze gukoreshwa mumodoka zitwara abagenzi, bikonjesha umwuka wumuyaga hamwe numwuka wo hanze. Ifite imiterere yoroshye ariko yibasiwe cyane nubushyuhe bwibidukikije.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Amazi akonje : Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe binyuze muri coolant, birakora neza ariko birahenze cyane, kandi bikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gukora cyane.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Hejuru ya intercooler (urugero: Subaru Impreza): igabanya inkorora yo gufata ariko ikagira ubushyuhe buke bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, kandi nibyiza kuringaniza ingufu nogukoresha lisansi.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ingaruka zo kunanirwa : Niba intercooler yamenetse, bizatera imbaraga nke, gukoresha lisansi, ndetse no kwambara byihuse bitewe nuduce twumucanga twinjira muri silinderi.
Niba hakenewe ubundi buryo bwo gukora igishushanyo mbonera, hagomba kwitonderwa ibipimo ngenderwaho (nka GB 3880 kuri plaque ya aluminium) hamwe nibisabwa hejuru yubutaka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
