Niki imbere ya bumper ikadiri
Ikadiri yimbere, izwi kandi kwizina ryimodoka irwanya kugongana, nikintu cyingenzi mumiterere yumutekano wikinyabiziga. Iherereye imbere yikinyabiziga kandi ihujwe namazu ya bumper. Igikorwa cyacyo nyamukuru ni ugukuramo no gukwirakwiza ingufu zatewe no kugongana kugirango urinde umutekano wumubiri wibinyabiziga nababirimo.
Ikadiri yimbere isanzwe igizwe nurumuri nyamukuru, agasanduku gakurura ingufu hamwe nisahani. Ibi bice bikorana kugirango bikemure impanuka zimodoka. Mugihe habaye kugongana kwihuta, urumuri nyamukuru hamwe nagasanduku gakurura ingufu birashobora gukuramo neza imbaraga zo kugongana no kugabanya ibyangiritse kumirasire miremire yumubiri wibinyabiziga byatewe ningaruka. Byongeye kandi, bumper yimbere ntabwo ikora umurimo wo gushushanya gusa, ariko cyane cyane, irashobora gukurura no kugabanya imbaraga ziva hanze, ikarinda umubiri wikinyabiziga kwangirika. Nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kurinda umutekano wikinyabiziga nabagituye.
Niba ikibanza cyimbere cyangiritse, birasabwa kujya mumasoko yimodoka cyangwa ububiko bwa 4S ako kanya kugirango asanwe cyangwa asimburwe. Kubice bito bito, gusana gusudira birashobora kugeragezwa. Kubice binini binini cyangwa imanza zirenze ibipimo byo gusana, hagomba gukorwa gusimburwa. Mugihe cyo gusana, kububiko bwa pulasitike, birasabwa gukoresha ibishingwe byizewe byubaka muguhuza no gushushanya. Ibyuma byuma bigomba gusudira mumaduka yo gusana yabigize umwuga.
Nyuma yo gusana ibice no guhindura imikorere ya bumper, birakenewe kandi kwitondera uburyo bwo kuvura irangi ryimodoka. Kugirango irangi rishoboke, kuvura bigomba gukorerwa ahantu hatarimo ivumbi. Kubwibyo, birasabwa kubishingira kumaduka yabigize umwuga yo gusana imodoka.
Ikadiri ya bumper ntabwo imeze nkibiti byo kurwanya kugongana. Igishushanyo mbonera cyacyo ni ukurinda imiterere yimbere yimbere ninyuma yikinyabiziga. Igiti cyo kurwanya kugongana, nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyumutekano, cyashizweho kugirango gikuremo ingufu zingaruka iyo ikinyabiziga kigonganye, bityo bigabanye kwangirika kumirasire miremire yumubiri wikinyabiziga no kurinda umutekano wabari imbere. Ubu bwoko bwibiti byihishe imbere muri bamperi no kumuryango wimodoka. Iyo uhuye ningufu zikomeye kandi ibikoresho bya elastike ntibishobora kongera ingufu nyinshi, urumuri rwo kurwanya kugongana ruzagira uruhare runini mukurinda abari mu modoka. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibinyabiziga byose bidafite ibikoresho byo kurwanya kugongana. Ibikoresho bisanzwe kuri bo harimo ibyuma nka aluminium alloy hamwe nu byuma. Muri moderi zimwe zo murwego rwohejuru, ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa cyane, mugihe mubindi byitegererezo, plastiki zikomeye zirashobora guhitamo. Muri iki gihe, umubare munini w’abakora amamodoka batangiye gushyira urugi rwo kuruhande rwo kurwanya kugongana kumiryango yimodoka zabo kugirango bongere imbaraga zimiterere yimpande zimodoka. Uru rugi rwo kuruhande rwo kurwanya kugongana, ruzwi kandi nk'urugi rwo kurwanya kugongana, rushobora kurinda neza ibice by'imbere kwangirika mu kugongana kwihuse. Mubyukuri, iyo ikinyabiziga gikubise ikintu gihamye, ingaruka zo gukingira urumuri rwo kurwanya kugongana ni ingenzi cyane. Ugereranije n’ibinyabiziga bidafite ibiti byo kurwanya kugongana, birashobora kugabanya cyane imbaraga ziva hanze kubayirimo. Kubwibyo, muri sisitemu yumutekano wibinyabiziga, ibiti byo kurwanya kugongana bigira uruhare runini.
Itandukaniro riri hagati yo kurwanya kugongana hamwe na bumpers bigaragarira cyane cyane mumwanya, ibintu nibikorwa .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ahantu : Bampers ziri hanze yimbere ninyuma yikinyabiziga, kandi bamperi zihishe imbere muri bamperi cyangwa mumiryango;
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibikoresho : Bumper ahanini ni plastiki (nka plastike ya ABS yubuhanga), ibiti byo kurwanya kugongana ahanini ni ibyuma bikomeye (ibyuma cyangwa aluminium);
Imikorere ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Bumper ikoreshwa mugukuramo ingufu nkeya no kurinda abanyamaguru, kandi urumuri rwo kurwanya kugongana rukoreshwa mukurinda abayirimo ingaruka zihuse.
Isesengura rirambuye
Itandukaniro ryaho
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bumper : Yashyizwe kumbere ninyuma yikinyabiziga, ihujwe n'amatara, ni igice cyinyuma kandi kiragaragara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imirishyo irwanya kugongana : Bagabanijwemo ibice byimbere ninyuma birwanya kugongana (byihishe imbere muri bumper) hamwe nimiryango yo kurwanya kugongana (imbere yumuryango), byombi byubatswe.
Ibikoresho & imiterere
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bumper : Imodoka zigezweho ahanini zikozwe muri plastiki (nka plastike ya ABS yubuhanga), igizwe nimbaho zo hanze, ibikoresho byo kwisiga hamwe nicyuma cyambukiranya ibyuma, byombi byoroshye kandi bishimishije muburyo bwiza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kurwanya kugongana : Igiti nyamukuru gikozwe mu byuma bikomeye cyangwa ibyuma bya aluminiyumu kandi bifite ibisanduku bikurura ingufu (imiterere isenyuka) kugirango bikwirakwize imbaraga.
Imikorere nikintu gikingiwe
Youdaoplaceholder0 Bumper :
Ikora cyane cyane kugongana kwihuta (nkibishushanyo), ikurura ingufu binyuze mumiterere ya elastique, kandi igabanya ibyangiritse.
Igishushanyo cyibanze ku kurinda abanyamaguru kugirango bagabanye ingaruka ziterwa no kugongana n’abanyamaguru.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kurwanya kugongana beam :
Mugihe cyo kugongana kwihuta, ingaruka ku gice cyabagenzi ziragabanuka binyuze muburyo bwo guhindura imiterere yicyuma no gusenyuka kw agasanduku gakurura ingufu.
Akabari ka Anti-kwinjira k'umuryango wimodoka kagenewe byumwihariko kugirango hirindwe ingaruka zitera kokpit.
Igihe gisobanutse
Mu cyongereza, "Bumper" yitwa "Bumper", na "Anti-Collision beam" cyangwa "Anti-intrusion bar" yitwa "anti-collision beam" cyangwa "bar barwanya kwinjira". Mu Bushinwa, bombi bakunze kwitiranya ibintu.
"Igiti cyo kurwanya kugongana" inyuma yikamyo mu byukuri ni igikoresho cyo kubuza imodoka kugwa munsi y’imizigo, kandi imikorere yacyo itandukanye n’igiti cyo kurwanya impanuka ku modoka zitwara abagenzi.
Izindi ngingo
Ntabwo ibinyabiziga byose bifite ibikoresho byo kurwanya kugongana, cyane cyane muburyo buhendutse aho bishobora kuba bidahari.
Igiciro cyo gusimbuza bumper ni gito ugereranije, mugihe ibyangiritse kumurwanya wo kugongana bisaba kubungabungwa mubuhanga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mu ncamake : Bakorana ariko bafite amacakubiri asobanutse yumurimo - bumper ni "umurongo wa mbere wo kwirwanaho" naho bumper ni "inzitizi yanyuma". Muburyo bugezweho bwo kwirinda ibinyabiziga, gusa muguhuza byombi bishobora gutwara ibinyabiziga, abanyamaguru nababirimo kurindwa byimazeyo.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
