Imodoka
Amashanyarazi ya bateri hamwe na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi kumodoka ikenera umuyoboro utaziguye, bityo guhinduranya-voltage yakozwe na generator bigomba gukosorwa mumashanyarazi ya DC, kugirango ukore igice cyiza cyiza hamwe nigice cya kabiri cyumubyigano gishobora gukoreshwa neza mumashanyarazi. gutanga, gukosora ikiraro cyuzuye birashobora gukoreshwa, umuzenguruko wikiraro ugizwe na diode 6, buri shami rigizwe na diode 2 yingufu, imwe murimwe ihujwe kuruhande rwiza. Kandi irindi rihuza kuruhande rubi.
Imiterere ya diode ikosora: a, kuri diode eshatu nziza, mugihe runaka, voltage ndende yicyiciro cyumuyoboro mwiza. b, kuri diode eshatu zitari nziza, mugihe runaka, icyiciro cya voltage yo hasi irakinguye, ariko icyarimwe imiyoboro ibiri gusa, imwe murimwe nziza kandi mbi. Ibahasha ya kimwe cya kabiri cyumubyigano hamwe nigice cya kabiri cyumubyigano urengerwa kugirango habeho ingufu zo gukosora hamwe n’imihindagurikire mito, kandi bateri ibitse ibangikanye ku mpande zombi za generator cyangwa ubushobozi bwa sisitemu y’amashanyarazi yimodoka irashobora kurushaho kunoza ibyasohotse muri iki gihe. ya generator.