Itara ryinyuma ryimodoka niyihe
Amatara yinyuma yimodoka ubusanzwe yerekeza kumatara yashyizwe inyuma yimodoka, cyane cyane agabanijwe kumuri imbere, itara ryinyuma hamwe nicyuma cyerekana feri ubwoko butatu. Amatara yinyuma, azwi kandi nkamatara mato cyangwa amatara yerekana ubugari, yagenewe kwerekana ahari nubugari bwikinyabiziga kugirango izindi modoka zishobore kubimenya mugihe zihuye cyangwa zirenze .
Ubwoko bwihariye nimirimo yumucyo winyuma
Youdaoplaceholder0 Amatara yimbere namatara yinyuma : Ubu bwoko bubiri bwamatara bwitwa amatara mato cyangwa amatara yerekana ubugari. Igikorwa cyabo nyamukuru nukwerekana ahari ubugari bwikinyabiziga. Amatara yimbere yimbere yashyizwe imbere yikinyabiziga, naho amatara yinyuma ashyirwa kuri .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Itara ryerekana feri : Bizwi kandi nk'itara rya feri, ryashyizwe inyuma yimodoka kandi risohora itara ritukura. Iyo feri yimodoka, umuzenguruko uhujwe, itara rya feri rihita ryaka kugirango umenyeshe ibinyabiziga bikurikira ko imodoka yafashe feri .
Uruhare rwamatara yinyuma mumutekano wimodoka
Amatara yinyuma ningirakamaro mumutekano wimodoka. Umucyo wurumuri rwa feri uruta cyane urumuri rwimbere, mubisanzwe inshuro zirenga eshanu zurumuri rwimbere. Ku manywa, amatara ya feri arashobora kugaragara neza kuva kure ya metero zirenga 100, ifasha abandi bashoferi gufata ingamba mbere kugirango bagumane intera nziza .
Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho n'ibishushanyo bisabwa byumucyo winyuma
Amatara yinyuma asanzwe ashyirwa kuruhande rwibumoso n iburyo bwinyuma yimodoka. Ku makamyo manini, amatara yinyuma ntabwo aboneka inyuma gusa ariko rimwe na rimwe hejuru yinzu no kumpande kugirango yongere umuburo .
Byongeye kandi, amatara ya feri arasa cyane kuruta amatara yintebe yinyuma, mubisanzwe akubye inshuro eshanu kuruta amatara yintebe yinyuma, kandi arashobora kugaragara neza no kumanywa .
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyurumuri rwinyuma rwa CAR IS kugirango yerekane ahari n'ubugari bwa CAR kugirango umenye umutekano mugihe utwaye nijoro . Amatara yinyuma yerekana neza ubugari bwikinyabiziga kumodoka inyuma yohereza urumuri, bifasha abandi bashoferi kumenya neza umwanya mugihe bahuye cyangwa barengana kugirango birinde gukomeretsa no kugongana .
Imikorere yihariye yumucyo winyuma
Youdaoplaceholder0 yerekana ubugari bwikinyabiziga : Amatara yinyuma, akoresheje urumuri rwinshi, yerekana ubugari bwikinyabiziga ku binyabiziga biri inyuma, bifasha abandi bashoferi kumenya niba ari byiza kunyura .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imikorere yo kuburira : Mugihe cyihutirwa, itara ryinyuma rishobora gukoreshwa nkitara ryerekana feri kugirango umenyeshe abashoferi ibinyabiziga inyuma kugirango feri yimodoka iri imbere kandi birinde impanuka zinyuma .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Yongerewe ibinyabiziga kugaragara : Cyane cyane nijoro cyangwa mubihe bitagaragara, urumuri rwinshi rwamatara yinyuma rwemeza ko ikinyabiziga kimenyekana kure, kikanamura umutekano wo gutwara .
Itandukaniro no guhuza amatara yintebe yinyuma nandi matara yimodoka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubugari bwerekana ubugari : Amatara yinyuma yinyuma, bakunze kwita amatara yerekana ubugari, akoreshwa kugirango yerekane ahari nubugari bwikinyabiziga. Amatara yo kumurongo amurikira urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka mugihe atwaye nijoro, afasha izindi modoka kumenya imiterere n'ubugari bw'ikinyabiziga .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Itara rya feri : Iyo ikinyabiziga gikeneye feri yihutirwa, itara rya feri rizaza kumenyesha ikinyabiziga inyuma kugirango kigabanuke cyangwa gihagarare, kandi hamwe namatara yinyuma, birinda umutekano wo gutwara .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Itara ryinyuma : Iyo ikinyabiziga gisubiye inyuma, baza kumurika agace kari inyuma yikinyabiziga, bafasha umushoferi kureba uko ibintu bimeze hanyuma bakangurira abantu hirya no hino guha inzira .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Impamvu nyamukuru zitera itara ryinyuma ryananiwe harimo ikibazo cyamatara, ikibazo cyumuzunguruko, ikibazo cya fuse, relay cyangwa gutsindwa kunanirwa . By'umwihariko:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikibazo cyamatara : Niba itara rikoreshwa igihe kirekire, rizashya, naryo ritera urumuri rwinyuma kunanirwa. Amatara mashya azakenerwa muri iki gihe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikibazo cyumuzunguruko : Umuzunguruko mugufi, uruziga rufunguye cyangwa imikoranire mibi mumuzunguruko birashobora gutuma umuyoboro unanirwa kugenda neza, bigatuma amatara yinyuma adakora. Ibikoresho byumwuga birakenewe kugenzura no gukemura ikibazo cyumurongo .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ikibazo cya Fuse : Fuse izahuha kugirango irinde uruziga mugihe amashanyarazi ari menshi, bigatuma amatara yinyuma adacana. Fuse yavuzwe igomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Relay cyangwa switch gutsindwa : Kunanirwa kwerekanwa cyangwa guhinduranya bizatera uruziga kunanirwa guhuza neza, bigatuma amatara yinyuma adakora. Kwerekana nabi cyangwa guhindura bigomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa.
Intambwe zo gukemura
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba itara : Banza urebe niba itara ryaka. Niba aribyo, usimbuze ikindi gishya .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba umuzenguruko : Koresha ibikoresho byumwuga kugirango ugenzure imirongo migufi, imiyoboro ifunguye cyangwa imikoranire mibi mumuzunguruko hanyuma uyisane .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba fuse : Reba niba fuse yavuzwe. Niba aribyo, usimbuze ikindi gishya .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba relay na switch : Reba relay na switch kugirango byangiritse hanyuma ubisimbuze nibiba ngombwa .
Ingamba zo gukumira no gutanga ibitekerezo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba amatara buri gihe : Reba amatara buri gihe kandi uyasimbuze mugihe niba ashaje.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Komeza uruziga rufite isuku : Komeza uruziga kugira isuku kugirango wirinde gutonyanga cyangwa guhungabana.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gukoresha neza fus : Koresha fus ihuye nibisobanuro byimodoka yawe kandi wirinde gukoresha fus itujuje ubuziranenge.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kubungabunga buri gihe ibyerekanwa no guhinduranya : Kugenzura buri gihe imiterere yimikorere ya relay na switch hanyuma ugasimbuza ibice bitari byiza mugihe.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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