Valve yo kwinjiza n'isohora umwuka mu modoka ni iki?
Valve yo kwinjiza no gusohora umwuka w'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi cya moteri, ishinzwe kugenzura uburyo moteri yinjira n'isohoka ry'umwuka w'imodoka.
Ibisobanuro n'imikorere ya valve zo kwinjiza n'izo gusohora umwuka
(Intake Valve): Akamaro k'ingenzi k'intake valve ni ugukurura umwuka muri moteri, kuwuvanga na lisansi no kuwutwika kugira ngo moteri itange ingufu. Gufungura no gufunga kwa intake valve bigenzurwa na camshaft kugira ngo umwuka ugere kuri silinda neza.
Valve yo Gusohora Imyotsi : akazi ka valve yo gusohora imyotsi ni ugusohora umwuka uva mu moteri nyuma yo gushya, mu gihe bifasha gusohora ubushyuhe no gukomeza gukora neza kwa moteri. Gufungura no gufunga valve yo gusohora imyotsi bigenzurwa na camshaft .
Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ingufu zo gusohora n'izisohora umwuka
Itandukaniro ry'imikorere : Valve yo kwinjira ni yo ishinzwe kwinjiza umwuka, mu gihe valve yo gusohora umwuka ni yo ishinzwe kwinjiza umwuka. Valve yo kwinjira ikunze kuba nini kurusha valve yo gusohora umwuka kuko umwuka mwinshi ugomba gufatwa .
Imiterere y'umubiri: Valve yo kwinjira ikunze kuba iri ku ruhande rwa moteri hafi y'uburyo bwo kwinjira, naho valve yo gusohora umwuka iherereye ku mpera hafi y'uburyo bwo gusohora umwuka. Byongeye kandi, ingano ya valve yo kwinjira ikunze kuba nini kuruta iya valve yo gusohora umwuka.
Ihame ry'imikorere y'amavali yo kwinjiza n'ayo gusohora umwuka
Uburyo bwo kwinjiza : iyo valve yo kwinjiza ifunguye, umwuka winjira muri silindiri unyuze muri filter y'umwuka hanyuma ukavangwa n'amavuta asohorwa n'umunwa w'imashini itera lisansi kugira ngo itwikwe .
Uburyo bwo gusohora imyuka: imyuka isohora imyuka nyuma yo gushya isohoka binyuze mu cyuma gisohora imyuka, igatwara igice cy'ubushyuhe kugira ngo ifashe moteri gushyuha.
Iterambere rya tekiniki ry'ibikoresho byo gukurura no gusohora imyuka
Mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga rya multi-valve rirakoreshwa cyane. Moteri zigezweho zikunze kugira valve nyinshi kuri silinda imwe, nka valve enye cyangwa zirenga, kugira ngo zongere ubushobozi bwo kwinjira no gutwika neza. Iyi miterere ituma peteroli na gaze bivanga neza kandi bigashya neza, bityo bikanoza imikorere ya moteri no gukoresha lisansi neza.
Imirimo y'ingenzi ya vali y'imodoka yinjira n'iy'imyotsi irimo kugenzura uburyo umwuka winjira n'ibikomoka kuri lisansi byinjira, imyuka isohoka mu kirere no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Vali y'imyotsi ishinzwe gukurura umwuka muri moteri, kuyivanga na lisansi no kuyitwika kugira ngo itange ingufu kuri moteri; Vali y'imyotsi ishinzwe gusohora umwuka usohoka mu kirere nyuma yo gushya, kandi igafasha moteri gukuraho ubushyuhe, igakomeza ubushyuhe bw'imbere bukwiye.
Igikorwa cya valve yo kwinjira
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'ingufu zo kwinjira ni ugukurura umwuka muri moteri no kuwuvanga n'amavuta kugira ngo utwikwe. Gufungura no gufunga ingufu zo kwinjira bigenzurwa na camshaft ya moteri kugira ngo hamenyekane ko umwuka uhagije ukururwa mu gihe gikwiye kugira ngo moteri ikore neza kandi ikore neza.
Valve yo kwinjiramo ubusanzwe igenewe kuba nini kugira ngo ikurure umwuka mwinshi uko piston imanuka.
Uruhare rw'ingufu zisohora umwuka
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'imvange y'imyotsi ni ugusohora umwuka uva muri moteri nyuma yo gushya no gufasha moteri gusohora ubushyuhe. Gufungura no gufunga kwa vange y'imyotsi bigenzurwa na camshaft, bigatuma umwuka uva mu myotsi usohoka mu gihe gikwiye kugira ngo moteri idashyuha cyane. Imiterere ya vange y'imyotsi ni nto kandi yibanda ku mwuka uva mu myotsi ugenda neza .
Ihame ry'imikorere n'imiterere y'imiterere y'amavali y'imyobo n'ay'imyotsi
Valve zo kwinjira n'izisohora umwuka zirafungurwa kandi zigafungwa n'ubuyobozi bwa camshaft. Camshaft iyobora ingendo ya valve binyuze mu buryo bwa mekanike kugira ngo ihindure valve yo kwinjira n'ivange yo gusohora umwuka. Valve yo kwinjira irafungurwa iyo piston irimo imanuka kugira ngo ihumeke umwuka; Valve yo gusohora umwuka irafungurwa iyo piston irimo izamuka kugira ngo ikure umwuka usohoka.
Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga rya multi-valve rikoreshwa muri moteri zigezweho z'imodoka, hamwe na vali nyinshi kuri silinda imwe kugira ngo hongerwe uburyo bwo kwinjiza no gusohora imyuka.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
