Igiceri cyo gutwika imodoka niki
Igikoresho cyo gutwika ibinyabiziga nikintu cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo gutwika ibinyabiziga, cyane cyane ishinzwe guhindura voltage ntoya (ubusanzwe volt 12) itangwa na bateri yimodoka kuri voltage ndende (mubisanzwe ibihumbi icumi bya volt) kugirango habeho urumuri rwo gutwika amavuta avanze muri silinderi ya moteri, bityo gutwara imodoka.
Uburyo ikora
Gutwika ibinyabiziga bikora ku ihame rya induction ya electromagnetic. Iyo umuriro wo kuzimya uzimye, voltage ntoya itangwa na bateri yimodoka yoherejwe binyuze muri coil primaire kuri coil ya kabiri. Ibiriho muri coil primaire ihinduka muri coil ya kabiri, ikora umurima ukomeye wa magneti. Iyo umuyaga uri muri coil primaire uciwe, umurima wa magneti urasenyuka vuba, bigatera impanuka nini ya voltage mumashanyarazi ya kabiri. Iyi pulse-voltage nini inyuzwa mumigozi kugeza kumacomeka, igakora urumuri rutwika amavuta avanze muri silinderi.
Imiterere y'ibigize
Imashini zitwika ibinyabiziga mubisanzwe bigizwe nibice byingenzi bikurikira:
Coil Primaire Coil : igizwe ninsinga zumuringa zijimye zihujwe na bateri nziza yikinyabiziga hamwe na module yo kugenzura sisitemu yo gutwika kugirango yakire amashanyarazi make.
Secondary Coil : igizwe ninsinga zoroshye, zidafite insinga, zisanzwe zifunze mu cyuma cyangwa magnetiki, zitanga impiswi ya voltage nini na electronique.
Iron Iron Core : ikoreshwa mukuzamura amashanyarazi ya electronique yakozwe na coil ya kabiri kugirango itange neza.
Ignition Hindura : Igikoresho cyo guhinduranya igenzura igicanwa kandi kigatangira inzira yo gutwika.
Kugenzura Module : gukurikirana no kugenzura imikorere ya coil yo gutwika, hindura igihe cyo gutwika ninshuro yumuriro.
Andika
Imashini yo gutwika ibinyabiziga igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri:
Gufungura magnetiki yo gutwika coil : bikozwe muburyo bwa electromagnetic mutuelle inductance, imiterere yoroshye, ariko gutakaza ingufu nini.
Gufunga magnetiki yumuriro wa coil : icyambere cyumuyaga nicyiciro cya kabiri kizenguruka hafi yicyuma, kutagabanuka kwa magneti, umuvuduko mwinshi wo guhindura, gukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa elegitoroniki igezweho.
Igikorwa
Uruhare rwibanze rwa coil yo gutwika ni uguhindura voltage ntoya kuri voltage ndende, ukareba ko icyuma gishobora kubyara ibicanwa bihagije kugirango bitwike lisansi, bityo bikore imikorere isanzwe no gutwikwa neza kwa moteri.
Kunanirwa no kubungabunga
Ignition coil gutsindwa birashobora kuganisha kuri moteri ya moteri, kwihuta gukomeye, ingorane zo gutangira nibindi bibazo. Impamvu zikunze kunanirwa zirimo gusaza coil, gutsindira gucana, hamwe nibibazo byumurongo. Mugihe cyo kubungabunga, kode yamakosa irashobora gusomwa, kugenzura amashusho, kugerageza guhangana nubundi buryo bwo gusuzuma no gusana.
Binyuze mubirimo hejuru, urashobora gusobanukirwa neza nubusobanuro bwibikoresho byo gutwika ibinyabiziga, ihame ryakazi, imiterere yimiterere, ubwoko nuruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gutwika imodoka.
Igikoresho cyo gutwika ibinyabiziga nikintu cyingenzi muri sisitemu yo gutwika ibinyabiziga, kandi uruhare rwacyo nyamukuru ni uguhindura voltage ntoya (ubusanzwe volt 12) itangwa na bateri yikinyabiziga mumashanyarazi menshi (mubisanzwe ibihumbi icumi bya volt) kugirango habeho ibicanwa byamashanyarazi kugirango bitwike ivangwa rya lisansi muri silinderi ya moteri, bityo bikore neza kandi bitwike neza bya moteri.
Imikorere nihame
Guhindura amashanyarazi
Igicanwa cyo gutwika gihindura amashanyarazi make mumashanyarazi menshi binyuze mumahame yo kwinjiza amashanyarazi. Iyo igiceri cyibanze gihujwe no gutanga amashanyarazi, umurima wa magneti urabyara. Iyo igikoresho cyo guhinduranya gihagarika uruziga rwibanze rwa coil, umurima wa magneti urabora vuba, kandi coil ya kabiri itera voltage ndende kugirango itange icyuka cyo gusimbuka umuriro.
Ignite gazi ivanze
Umuyagankuba mwinshi utangwa na coil yo gutwika ubyara amashanyarazi binyuze mumacomeka, ukongeza ivangwa rya lisansi muri silinderi ya moteri no gutwara piston, bityo bigatwara imodoka.
ihuza n'ibikenewe na moteri zigezweho
Mugihe moteri yimodoka igenda yerekeza kumuvuduko mwinshi, igipimo kinini cyo kwikuramo, ingufu nyinshi, gukoresha peteroli nkeya hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ingufu zikenerwa n’igicanwa cyo gutwika ziriyongera kugira ngo icyuma gitanga umusaruro gitanga ingufu zihagije.
Akamaro ko gutwika
Moteri itangira : Niba igiceri cyo gutwika cyananiranye, ikinyabiziga ntigishobora gutangira cyangwa guhura nibibazo nka jitter idafite akamaro no kwihuta gukomeye.
Gukoresha lisansi : Igicanwa gikoreshwa neza cyongera ingufu za peteroli kandi kigabanya gukoresha lisansi n’ibisohoka.
Kubungabunga no gusimburwa
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe : Birasabwa kugenzura igiceri cyaka buri kilometero 20.000 cyangwa irenga kugirango igishishwa cyacyo kitarimo amavuta kandi imyanya ihambiriye idafunguye.
Gusimburanya cycle : mubihe bisanzwe, coil yo gutwika isimburwa buri kilometero 100.000, ariko uruziga rwihariye rugomba guhinduka ukurikije ikoreshwa ryikinyabiziga nuburyo bwo kubungabunga.
Muri make, igiceri cyo gutwika ibinyabiziga gifite uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gutwika moteri, kandi imikorere yacyo igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ikinyabiziga gitangira, imikorere ndetse n’imikorere ya lisansi.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
