Imikorere ya valve igenzura icyuma gipima ikirere (sensor) cy'imodoka (automobile camshaft phase control valve)
Inshingano nyamukuru ya valve igenzura moteri ya camshaft phase sensor ni ukugenzura uburyo moteri yinjira n’igenda ryayo, bityo ikanoza imikorere ya moteri no gukoresha lisansi neza. By’umwihariko, valve igenzura igira ingaruka ku gihe cyo gufungura no gufunga kwa valve ihindura Inguni y’icyiciro cya camshaft, ibi bigira ingaruka ku buryo moteri yinjira n’isohoka ry’umuriro. Iri tegeko rishobora gufasha moteri kugera ku musaruro mwiza no kugabanya umuriro mu bihe bitandukanye by’akazi.
Ihame ry'imikorere
Ibyuma bigenzura imikorere ya moteri bya Camshaft phase. Iyo icyuma gipima imikorere ya moteri, ikimenyetso cyoherezwa kuri ECU (igikoresho cy’ikoranabuhanga), maze ECU igahindura aho icyuma gigenzura giherereye hakurikijwe ibyo bimenyetso, bityo igahindura Inguni y’icyiciro cya camshaft. Iki gikorwa gikorwa haba hifashishijwe hydraulic cyangwa amashanyarazi, bishobora gutandukana bitewe n’icyitegererezo n’imiterere yacyo.
Ingaruka z'ikosa
Iyo valve igenzura imikorere ya camshaft phase sensor inaniwe, bishobora gutuma moteri igabanuka, lisansi ikoreshwa cyane, ndetse no kongera imyuka ihumanya. Urugero, iyo valve igenzura idahinduye neza inguni y'icyiciro, bishobora gutuma valve idakoresha neza igihe cyo gutwika, bigatera ingaruka ku buryo umuriro ukoreshwa nabi, bigatuma ingufu zigabanuka ndetse n'ikoreshwa ry'amavuta ryiyongera.
Igitekerezo ku kubungabunga
Kugira ngo urebe neza ko valve igenzura imikorere ya camshaft phase sensor ikora neza, ni byiza kugenzura no kubungabunga ibice bireba buri gihe. Ibi birimo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amavuta ya sisitemu ya hydraulic, gusukura cyangwa gusimbuza filters zafunze, no kugenzura buri gihe imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, irinde gukoresha imodoka igihe kirekire ahantu habi kugira ngo ugabanye kwangirika kwa valve igenzura .
Ibimenyetso by'ibura ry'ingufu zo kugenzura icyuma gipima imiterere y'imodoka (camshaft phase control valve) birimo:
Ingorane cyangwa kudashobora gutangira: ECU ntishobora kubona ikimenyetso cy'aho camshaft iherereye, bigatuma habaho urujijo mu gihe cyo gutwika, kandi moteri iragorana gutangira.
Kugabanuka k'amashanyarazi ya moteri: ikosa ryo gukoresha igihe cyo gutwika rituma umuriro udakwirakwira, moteri ishobora kugabanuka rimwe na rimwe, umuvuduko udakomeye.
kwiyongera kw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi, bikongera imyuka ihumanya ikirere: ECU ishobora kwinjira mu "buryo bw'ibiza", ikoresheje ibipimo bihamye byo gutera lisansi, bigatuma habaho ikoreshwa ribi rya lisansi n'imyuka ihumanya ikirere ikabije.
Itara ry'ikosa riri kugurumana: sisitemu yo gusuzuma iri mu bwato (OBD) imenya ikimenyetso kidasanzwe cya sensor hanyuma igatera kode y'ikosa (urugero: P0340).
guhagarara cyangwa kudahagarara: Iyo ikimenyetso cya sensor gihagaritswe, ECU ishobora kudashobora kugumana umuvuduko usanzwe udahoraho, bigatuma moteri ihagarara mu buryo butunguranye.
Ingufu nke zisohoka: Hari ubwoko bumwe bugabanya ingufu za moteri kugira ngo burinde sisitemu.
Impamvu zo gutsindwa zishobora kuba zirimo:
Sensor ubwayo yangiritse: gusaza kw'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga by'imbere, kunanirwa kw'ibice by'ikoranabuhanga bitera imbaraga za rukuruzi, uruziga rugufi cyangwa uruziga rufunguye.
Kunanirwa k'uruziga cyangwa icyuma gifunga: icyuma gifunga kirangiritse cyangwa kirarekuye, icyuma gifunga kirashaje, kiragabanuka cyangwa cyaracitse (urugero: bitewe n'ubushyuhe cyangwa imbeba).
Ubwinjiriro bw'umwanda cyangwa amavuta: imyanda y'ibisigazwa by'icyuma ifatanye n'ubuso bw'ibisigazwa, bigira ingaruka ku gukusanya ibimenyetso.
Ikibazo cyo gushyiraho : intera idakwiye ya sensor (urugero, intera iri hagati ya sensor na gear ya camshaft iri kure cyane), vis zo gufunga zirekuye .
Izindi ngorane zifitanye isano: kugorana k'umukandara w'igihe/umunyururu, kunanirwa kwa sensor y'aho crankshaft iherereye, kunanirwa kwa ECU, cyangwa kubangamira amashanyarazi.
Uburyo bwo gupima no gusana burimo:
Soma kode y'ikosa : Koresha igikoresho cyo gusuzuma OBD kugira ngo usome kode y'ikosa (nka P0340) kandi wemeze niba ari ikibazo cya sensor ya camshaft .
Reba insinga za sensor na plug: reba niba plug idafunguye, yangiritse, insinga za plug ntizangiritse, sana cyangwa usimbuze niba ari ngombwa.
Sensor isukuye: Kuraho sensor hanyuma ukureho amavuta yo hejuru cyangwa imyanda ukoresheje isukura kabureta (witondere kwirinda kwangirika ku mubiri).
Pima uburinzi bwa sensor cyangwa ikimenyetso : Koresha multimeter kugira ngo urebe niba uburinzi bwa sensor bwujuje ibisabwa n'intoki; Koresha oscilloscope kugira ngo urebe niba imiterere y'umuraba w'ikimenyetso ari isanzwe .
Simbuza sensor : niba byemejwe ko sensor yangiritse, simbuza ibice by'umwimerere cyangwa byizewe by'ikirango (witondere aho icyuho n'imbaraga z'amashanyarazi bihagarara mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho).
Reba sisitemu y'igihe: niba ikibazo gifitanye isano n'igihe (nk'amenyo yo gusimbuka umukandara w'igihe), ugomba kongera gusuzuma ikimenyetso cy'igihe.
Siba kode y'ikosa hanyuma uyikoreshe : Siba kode y'ikosa nyuma yo kuyisana, hanyuma ukore isuzuma ry'umuhanda kugira ngo urebe niba ikosa ryakuweho burundu .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
