Akayunguruzo k'umwuka ufata ikirere mu modoka - Karuboni ni iki
Ibikoresho bya karuboni biri mu cyuma gikonjesha umwuka w’imodoka birimo cyane cyane karuboni ikora na fibre ya karuboni, bifite itandukaniro rigaragara mu mikorere n’ingaruka.
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura karuboni gikozwe mu buryo bwa activated
Akayunguruzo ka karuboni gakozwe mu buryo bwa "activated carbon filter" kongeraho urwego rw'urwego rwa karuboni rwa "bamboo" rukora neza cyane hashingiwe ku mpapuro ziyungurura zikozwe mu buryo bwa "high filter", zishobora kuyungurura neza PM2.5 no kwinjiza imyuka mibi nka impumuro mbi, formaldehyde na benzene mu modoka. Akayunguruzo gakora neza cyane cyane mu bidukikije birimo ivumbi n'umuhengeri, ariko umwuka usohoka ni muto kandi igiciro kiri hejuru, akenshi inshuro ebyiri ugereranije n'uruganda rusanzwe rudakoresha karuboni.
Ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bw'ikintu gifunguye karuboni gishobora kugera ku kigero kirenga 80% iyo umurambararo w'uduce ari 0.3μm, bikagaragaza ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kuyungurura bukomeye.
Ikintu cyo kuyungurura fibre ya karuboni
Fibre ya karuboni igizwe ahanini n'ibintu bya karuboni, kandi ifite imiterere yo kudashyuha cyane, kudashyuha cyane, kudatwara ubushyuhe no kudashyuha. Ubucucike buke bwa fibre ya karuboni n'imbaraga zayo zidasanzwe hamwe n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha bituma ikoreshwa mu bintu bisaba imbaraga nyinshi no kuramba. Ifite umurambararo wa mikoroni 5 gusa, fibre ya karuboni ni nziza cyane mu bikoresho bisaba ubushobozi bworoshye kandi buhanitse.
Igitekerezo cyo guhitamo
Ingaruka zo kuyungurura : icyuma gitunganya karubone gifite imikorere myiza mu kuyungurura PM2.5 no gukurura imyuka yangiza, ibi bikaba bikwiriye ibidukikije bifite umwuka mubi. Fibre ya karubone ikwiriye gukoreshwa isaba imbaraga nyinshi no kuramba.
Umusaruro w'umwuka: Umusaruro w'umwuka wa filter ya karuboni ikora ni muto, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bunararibonye bw'umushoferi, mu gihe umusaruro w'umwuka wa fibre ya karuboni uba uhamye kurushaho kubera imiterere yawo yoroheje.
Igiciro : Igiciro cya filter ya karubone ikoreshwa kiri hejuru, ariko imikorere yayo ni myinshi kurushaho; Igiciro cya filter ya karubone ikoreshwa ni gito, kibereye abakoresha bafite ingengo y'imari nke.
Guhitamo icyuma gikoresha icyuma gikonjesha umwuka gikwiye bigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe imiterere n'ibikenewe. Niba utuye mu duce dufite umwuka mubi, icyuma gikoresha carbon dioxide ni amahitamo meza; Mu duce dufite umwuka mwiza, icyuma gikoresha carbon dioxide gihendutse.
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'icyuma gishyushya umwuka gikonjesha imodoka - karuboni karimo kuyungurura imyanda, impumuro mbi n'imyuka mibi mu kirere, bigatanga ikirere cyiza kandi cyiza. By'umwihariko, ibikoresho bishingiye kuri karuboni (nk'ikaruboni ikora) bishobora kwinjiza imyuka mibi nka PM2.5 particles, impumuro mbi, formaldehyde, na benzene mu kirere, bikongera cyane ubwiza bw'umwuka mu modoka .
Ibyiza n'ibibi by'icyuma gishyushya umwuka gikoresha karubone
Ibyiza:
imikorere myiza yo kuyungurura: icyuma gishyushya umwuka ukoresha karubone cyongeweho by'umwihariko hamwe n'urwego rwo hejuru rw'icyuma gishyushya karubone cya bamboo, ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bwa PM2.5 bushobora kugera kuri 90%, kandi bushobora kuyungurura neza uduce duto, impumuro mbi n'imyuka mibi mu kirere.
Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kuyungurura: karuboni ikora ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kuyungurura, ishobora gukurura ibintu bishongeshejwe, udukoko duto, virusi n'ibindi byuma biremereye, kugira ngo isukure umwuka, igere ku musaruro no kuwukuraho impumuro mbi.
Ingaruka mbi:
umusaruro muke w'umwuka : bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'urwego rw'akayunguruzo, igice cy'akayunguruzo k'umwuka karimo umwuka gishobora gutuma umwuka usohoka muri akayunguruzo ugabanuka, ku ba nyir'akayunguruzo bamenyereye icyo gice gisanzwe cy'akayunguruzo, bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo bamenyere .
igiciro kiri hejuru: ugereranyije n'akayunguruzo gasanzwe k'umwuka ushyushya, igiciro cya karubone ishyushya umwuka ishyushya kiri hejuru cyane, nubwo ingaruka zayo nziza zo kuyungurura zishobora kongera ubuziranenge bw'umwuka, ariko mu rwego rw'ubukungu, ibiciro biracyakeneye kwitabwaho.
Uburyo bwo guhitamo no kubungabunga icyuma gishyushya umwuka ukoresha karubone
Hitamo ibicuruzwa byiza cyane: ibyuma biyungurura umwuka bikoresha karubone nziza cyane akenshi bikoresha uduce duto twa karubone dukora cyane, ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura burakomera cyane. Mu gihe uguze, ushobora kureba ibipimo n'isuzuma ry'umukoresha ry'ibicuruzwa kugira ngo usobanukirwe imikorere yabyo mu kuyungurura n'igihe bimara.
Gushyiraho neza: Menya neza ko icyuma gifunguye gishyizwe mu mwanya wacyo kandi gifunze neza kugira ngo hirindwe icyuho cyatuma umwuka udafite akayunguruzo winjira mu modoka. Mu gihe ushyiraho, kurikiza amabwiriza y'uruganda rukora imodoka.
Gusimbuza bisanzwe: Ni byiza gusimbuza icyuma gitunganya akayunguruzo buri kilometero 10-20.000 cyangwa mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe, kandi igihe cyo gusimbuza gishingiye ku ikoreshwa ry'ikirere cy'imodoka n'ubwiza bw'umwuka. Niba ukunda gutwara imodoka ahantu hari ivumbi n'umwanda, ugomba kugenzura no gusimbuza kenshi.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
