pompe ya lisansi
Akamaro k'ipompo ya lisansi ni ukuvana lisansi mu kigega cya lisansi hanyuma ikayishyira mu cyumba cyo kureremba cya kabureta binyuze mu muyoboro n'akayunguruzo ka lisansi. Kubera iyo pompe ya lisansi, ikigega cya lisansi gishobora gushyirwa inyuma y'imodoka kure ya moteri no munsi ya moteri.
Pompe za lisansi zishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwa diaphragm bukoreshwa mu buryo bwa mekanike n'ubwoko bwa electron bukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye.
Intangiriro
Akamaro k'ipompo ya lisansi ni ukuvana lisansi mu kigega cya lisansi hanyuma ikayishyira mu cyumba cyo kureremba cya kabureta binyuze mu muyoboro n'akayunguruzo ka lisansi. Kubera iyo pompe ya lisansi, ikigega cya lisansi gishobora gushyirwa inyuma y'imodoka kure ya moteri no munsi ya moteri.
Gushyira mu byiciro
Pompe za lisansi zishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwa diaphragm bukoreshwa mu buryo bwa mekanike n'ubwoko bwa electron bukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye.
Pompe ya lisansi ya diaphragm
Pompe ya lisansi ya diaphragm ihagarariye pompe ya lisansi ikoreshwa mu buryo bwa mechanical. Ikoreshwa muri moteri ya kabureta kandi muri rusange itwarwa n'uruziga rudahinduka ruri kuri camshaft. Imiterere y'akazi kayo ni iyi:
① Mu gihe cyo kuzenguruka kwa camshaft ikura amavuta, iyo ipine idafite aho ihuriye isunika ukuboko kwa rocker ikakurura agati gakurura diaphragm, diaphragm ya pompe iramanuka kugira ngo ikore ikurura, maze lisansi ikurwa mu kigega cya lisansi yinjira muri pompe inyuze mu muyoboro wa peteroli, icyumba cyo kuyungurura peteroli.
②Amavuta yo gupompa Iyo inziga idasanzwe izunguruka mu nguni runaka kandi ntiyongere gusunika ukuboko kw'icyuma gikonjesha, isoko y'imvange ya pompe irakura, isunika imvange ya pompe hejuru, hanyuma lisansi isuka kuri valve isohoka ikagera mu cyumba cyo hejuru cya kabureta.
Pompe za lisansi za diaphragm zirangwa n'imiterere yoroshye, ariko kubera ko zigirwaho ingaruka n'ubushyuhe bwa moteri, hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kugira ngo hamenyekane imikorere myiza yo gupompa ku bushyuhe bwinshi no kuramba kwa diaphragm ya rubber ku bushyuhe n'amavuta.
Muri rusange, lisansi ntarengwa itangwa na pompe ya lisansi ni inshuro 2.5 kugeza kuri 3.5 ugereranyije n'ikoreshwa rya lisansi ntarengwa rya moteri ya lisansi. Iyo ingano y'amavuta ya pompe irenze ikoreshwa na lisansi kandi agakoresho k'urushinge mu cyumba cyo kuzenguruka cya kabureta gafunze, umuvuduko mu muyoboro w'amavuta wa pompe ya lisansi uriyongera, ibyo bigatuma pompe ya lisansi igabanuka, bigatuma icyuma gihagarara cyangwa kigahagarika akazi.
pompe y'amashanyarazi ya lisansi
Pompe y'amashanyarazi ikoresha lisansi ntabwo yishingikiriza kuri camshaft kugira ngo igende, ahubwo yishingikiriza ku mbaraga za electromagnetic kugira ngo ikore membrane ya pompe kenshi. Ubwo bwoko bwa pompe y'amashanyarazi bushobora guhitamo neza aho ishyirwa, kandi bushobora gukumira ikibazo cyo gufunga umwuka.
Ubwoko bw'ingenzi bw'ipompo za lisansi zikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza moteri zikoresha lisansi bushyirwa mu muyoboro w'amavuta cyangwa mu kigega cya lisansi. Iya mbere ifite imiterere myinshi, ntikenera ikigega cya lisansi cyagenewe umwihariko, kandi biroroshye kuyishyiraho no kuyikuraho. Ariko, igice cyo gukurura amavuta cya pompe ya peteroli ni kirekire, byoroshye gutanga ubudahangarwa bw'umwuka, kandi urusaku rw'imikorere narwo ni runini. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe ko pompe ya peteroli idasohoka. Ubu bwoko ntibukunze gukoreshwa mu modoka nshya zigezweho. Iya nyuma ifite imiyoboro yoroheje ya lisansi, urusaku ruto, kandi nta byangombwa bikenewe kugira ngo lisansi ifunguke kenshi, ari na byo bikunze kugaragara muri iki gihe.
Mu gihe cyo gukora, umuvuduko w'amazi ya pompe ya lisansi ntugomba gutanga gusa ikoreshwa rikenewe mu mikorere ya moteri, ahubwo ugomba no gutuma amavuta agaruka bihagije kugira ngo ingufu zikomeze guhagarara neza kandi lisansi ikonje bihagije.
