Ni kangahe imodoka yo mu kirere iyungurura
Ibirometero 10,000 kugeza 15.000 cyangwa gusimbuza rimwe mumwaka, ibidukikije bikaze bigomba kugabanya ukwezi
Inzira yo gusimbuza ibinyabiziga byo mu kirere (akayunguruzo ko mu kirere) bigomba kugenwa nintera yuzuye yo gutwara, gukoresha ibidukikije n'imiterere yimodoka. Ibikurikira nibyifuzo byihariye:
Gusimburana buri gihe
mileage standard : Mubihe byinshi, birasabwa guhindura kilometero 10,000 kugeza 15.000, kandi moderi zimwe zishobora kwaguka kuri kilometero 20.000.
Igihe gisanzwe : Niba mileage itujuje ubuziranenge, birasabwa kuyisimbuza byibuze rimwe mumwaka, cyane cyane kumodoka yumuryango wo mumijyi ifite inshuro nke zo gukoresha.
Ibidukikije bigira ingaruka
Ibidukikije bikabije:
Expressway : niba igihe kirekire cyihuta cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe nibidukikije bisukuye, birashobora kwagurwa kugeza 30.000 km gusimburwa.
Imikorere n'ibimenyetso byerekana
Niba hari gufata ikirere byagabanutse , imikorere ya moteri yagabanutse cyangwa yimodoka yimodoka, igomba guhita igenzura ikanasimbuza akayunguruzo.
Ibinyabiziga bishaje cyangwa ibintu bikabije byo gutwara (urugero, hanze yumuhanda, ubushyuhe bwinshi) bisaba gusimburwa kenshi.
Ibindi byo kwirinda
Ibyifuzo byabakora birashobora gutandukana mubyitegererezo, kandi ibyerekeranye nigitabo cya nyiri imodoka birahitamo.
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gakora mu buryo butandukanye na kabine yo mu kirere, isanzwe isimburwa kenshi (urugero, buri kilometero 10,000 cyangwa igice cyumwaka).
Incamake:
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere (byitwa akayunguruzo ko mu kirere) ni igice cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo gufata moteri, uruhare rwacyo nyamukuru ni ugushungura umwuka muri moteri, kurinda moteri umukungugu, umwanda n'ibindi bintu byangiza, mu gihe bizamura imikorere ya moteri n'ubukungu bwa peteroli. Ibikurikira nuruhare rwihariye rwo kuyungurura ikirere:
Shungura umwanda uva mu kirere
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gashobora gushungura neza umukungugu, umucanga, amabyi hamwe n’ibindi bice bito byo mu kirere, bikarinda iyo myanda kwinjira muri silinderi, kwirinda kwambara itsinda rya piston, urukuta rwa silinderi nibindi bice, cyane cyane kugirango birinde ko habaho "gukurura silinderi".
Kurinda ubuzima bwa moteri
Mu kuyungurura ibintu byangiza mu kirere, kuyungurura ikirere birashobora kugabanya kwirundanya kwa karubone no kwambara moteri kandi bikongerera igihe cya moteri. Umwuka udafunguye uzihutisha kwambara no gutanyagura ibice byimbere ya moteri, ndetse bigatera kwangirika kwa moteri mubihe bikomeye.
Kunoza imikorere ya peteroli
Umwuka mwiza ufasha lisansi gutwika neza, itezimbere ingufu za moteri nubukungu bwa peteroli. Niba akayunguruzo ko mu kirere kanduye, bizaganisha ku gufata bidahagije, ku buryo lisansi idashya neza, ibyo bigatuma ingufu zigabanuka ndetse n’ikoreshwa rya lisansi ryiyongera.
Kunoza ibidukikije byo gutwara
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere karashobora kandi gushungura ibice byangiza mu kirere, nka bagiteri, virusi, ifu, n'ibindi, kugira ngo bitange ikirere cyiza kandi cyiza mu modoka no kurinda ubuzima bw'abagenzi.
Komeza imikorere ya sisitemu yo guhumeka
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere karashobora kubuza umukungugu n’umwanda kwinjira muri sisitemu yo guhumeka ibinyabiziga, kugira sisitemu yo guhumeka neza, kugira ngo urusheho gukonjesha no gushyushya ubukonje, no kunoza uburyo bwo gutwara.
Incamake
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gafite uruhare runini muri sisitemu ya moteri, ntabwo irinda moteri kwangirika gusa, ahubwo inatezimbere imikorere ya lisansi no gutwara neza. Kubwibyo, nyirubwite agomba kugenzura buri gihe no gusimbuza akayunguruzo ko kureba ko buri gihe kimeze neza.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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