Igikoresho cyo gukamura umwuka mu modoka ni iki?
Imashini ikoresha umwuka uva mu modoka ni igikoresho gihindura umuvuduko w’umwuka uva mu modoka mo uburyo bwa mekanike kandi gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugenzura imikorere yihariye y’imikorere y’imbere mu modoka. Ibi bikurikira ni ibisobanuro byihariye:
Imikorere y'ibanze
Imashini zikoresha umwuka uva mu kirere ziyobora urujya n'uruza rw'ibice bya mekanike binyuze mu mpinduka mu muvuduko w'umwuka uva mu kirere kandi zikunze kuboneka mu bihe nko guhagarika uburyo bwo kugenzura indege no guhindura uburyo bwo kugabanya umuyaga. Urugero, iyo uburyo bwo kugenzura indege buhagaritswe, mashini ikoresha umwuka inyuza umwuka muri valve irekura kugira ngo ihagarike vuba imikorere. Mu kugenzura uburyo bwo kugabanya umuyaga, mashini ikoresha umwuka uva mu kirere ishobora kugenzura neza inzira yinjiramo cyangwa aho umwuka unyura.
Ubwoko bw'inyubako
Ubwoko bwa Youdaoplaceholder0 bukoresha vacuum : Gukoresha umuvuduko wa vacuum kugira ngo uyobore imiterere ya mekanike (nk'udukoni two gukurura damper) kugira ngo urangize ibikorwa.
Ubwoko bw'uruvange rwa moteri ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Hari ubwoko bukoresha uruvange rwa moteri n'aho iherereye, bigatuma habaho kugenzura neza binyuze mu kuzenguruka kwa moteri no gusubiza aho iherereye.
Ingero z'ikoreshwa
Igenzura ry'ubwikorezi rya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Mu gihe umuriro wabuze, imikorere irahagarikwa no kurekura umwuka vuba binyuze muri actuator y'umwuka.
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Hindura uburyo bwo kwinjiza/gusohora umwuka kugira ngo buhuze n'ibipimo by'umwuka bishyushye/bikonje by'imodoka zitandukanye.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imicungire ya moteri : Muri zimwe na zimwe, ikoreshwa mu guhindura camshaft y'injira (nk'igenamiterere mbere y'igihe), ibyo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya moteri.
Iki gikoresho kigomba kuba cyujuje imiterere yo gukora neza cyane no kwihuta, urugero, ubushyuhe bushobora kugera kuri -40 kugeza kuri 85°C, kandi ubushobozi bwo guhindura voltage ni hagati ya 8 na 16VDC.
Imashini zikoresha umwuka uva mu modoka zikora imirimo y'ingenzi ikurikira muri sisitemu y'imodoka:
Youdaoplaceholder0 ihagarika akazi ko kugenzura ubwikorezi bw'amazi
Iyo umushoferi akeneye kuzimya sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwikorezi bw'imodoka, icyuma gikoresha umwuka gisubiza vuba gikoresheje uburyo bukurikira:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kuzimya umuriro wa electromagnetic valve : Imashini igenzura indege (ECU) ikuraho umurongo wa electromagnetic wa electromagnetic valve, igafungura inzira y'umwuka igana mu kirere.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umuvuduko wo kurekura : Umugozi wa elegitoronike wa valve yo kurekura na wo uragabanuka, inzira y'umwuka irafunguka, kandi umwuka wo hanze winjira vuba imbere muri actuator, bigatera igikorwa cyo guhagarika uburyo bwo kugenzura indege.
Umukorere wo kugenzura uburyo bwo gukonjesha umwuka wa Youdaoplaceholder0
Muri sisitemu zo gukonjesha zikora ku buryo bwikora, ibikoresho bikoresha umwuka uvacant byongera imikorere n'ihumure muri ubu buryo bukurikira:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhindura neza icyuma gikonjesha umwuka : Nyuma yo kwakira ikimenyetso giturutse kuri module igenzura ikirere, icyuma gikonjesha gitwara icyuma gikonjesha umwuka kugira ngo gihindure neza urugero rw'ifungura, biganisha ku kunoza ibipimo nk'ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, n'ingano y'umwuka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Irinda moteri kudahindagurika: Fungura moteri mu buryo bwikora igihe itangiye kugira ngo wirinde umuvuduko udahindagurika wa moteri uterwa n'umuvuduko munini cyane w'umwuka, bityo bigatuma sisitemu ikora neza.
Porogaramu ya Youdaoplaceholder0 muri sisitemu yo gufasha feri (ihuza ryihariye)
Imodoka zimwe na zimwe zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo kongera imbaraga mu buryo bwo gufunga feri. Ihame ry'ingenzi ni ukongera umuvuduko w'amazi ya feri hakoreshejwe umuvuduko utari mwiza mu buryo moteri ifata. Ariko, iki gice ni icy'imiterere ya mashini aho kuba igikorwa cy'ikoranabuhanga.
Incamake ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Imashini zikoresha vacuum ahanini zigenzura vuba uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka (nk'uburyo bwo guhagarika ingendo zo mu bwato no guhindura uburyo bwo kuzimya umuriro) binyuze mu buryo bwa mekanike cyangwa amashanyarazi, zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza umutekano n'ihumure ryo gutwara imodoka.
Amakosa mu byuma bikoresha umwuka uvacana imodoka ashobora kugaragara nk'ibimenyetso bikurikira:
Ubusanzwe sisitemu yo gufunga feri
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igisubizo cy'ubutita ku gufunga : Igisubizo kigabanuka iyo pedali ya feri ikandagiwe, kandi hakenewe intambwe nyinshi kugira ngo ugere ku ngaruka ziteganijwe.
Ingorane zo gusubiza inyuma pedali: Pedali ntishobora gusubira inyuma ako kanya cyangwa isubira inyuma buhoro buhoro nyuma yuko feri irekuwe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ijwi ridasanzwe : Iyo ukandagiye kuri pedali, ushobora kumva ijwi "rishyushye" cyangwa "rishyushye" rya moteri irimo gukora, rishobora no guherekezwa n'amajwi adasanzwe aterwa no gusaza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutakaza amavuta: Gutakaza amavuta bishobora kubaho ku ngingo zo hanze za pompe ikoresha umwuka, akenshi bigaterwa no gusaza cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibifunga.
Ibibazo byo gucunga imodoka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Guhindura icyerekezo : Ikinyabiziga gishobora guhinduka cyangwa kunyeganyega iyo feri ihagaze.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Uburyohe bwa pedal : Iyo feri ihagaze, ingendo za pedal ziba ndende cyane, kandi wumva imbaraga za feri zidahagije.
Inama zo gukemura ibibazo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba uburyo bwo kongera ingufu mu byuma bikoresha umwuka: Ikosa ry'uburyo bwo kongera ingufu mu byuma bikoresha umwuka rishobora gutuma umwuka udahagije mu byuma bikoresha umwuka. Ni ngombwa kugenzura imikorere yo gufunga n'uko imiyoboro ihagaze.
Kode y'ikosa yo gusuzuma Youdaoplaceholder0 : Soma kode z'ikosa zijyanye na pompe y'umwuka ukoresheje sisitemu ya OBD kugira ngo umenye niba ari ikosa rya pompe y'umwuka uhumeka cyangwa sensor.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Reba umuyoboro w'amazi uvamo umwuka: Kumeneka cyangwa kwangirika kw'umuyoboro bishobora gutuma umwuka uvamo umwuka udahagije. Hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane kugenzura uburyo ufunga n'ubuziranenge.
Iyo ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaye, ni byiza kuvugana n'abakozi b'inzobere mu kubungabunga imodoka ku gihe kugira ngo basuzume uburyo bwo gufasha imodoka mu buryo bw'umwuka kugira ngo hirindwe ibyago byo kwangirika burundu kwa sisitemu yo gufunga feri bitewe n'umuvuduko uhagije wa vacuum.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
