Imikorere y'umupfundikizo w'imodoka
Umupfundikizo w'imodoka (uzwi kandi nk'umupfundikizo w'inyuma) ni ingenzi cyane inyuma y'imodoka. Imirimo yayo y'ingenzi irimo:
Ahantu ho kwigunga
Gutandukanya icyumba cy'inyuma n'igitereko kugira ngo ugire ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe n'impumuro nziza, bikongera ihumure imbere mu modoka.
Imikorere yo kubika
Itanga ahantu ho kubika ibintu byoroshye. Hari ubwoko bumwe bushobora gufungurwa no gufungwa byoroshye binyuze mu rugi rw'amashanyarazi.
Uburinzi bw'umutekano
Zifite uburyo bwo gufunga ibintu mu buryo bwo kwirinda ubujura, zimwe muri zo zikoresha imikorere y’ubwenge mu kumenya ibintu kugira ngo zirinde umutekano w’ibintu.
Imikorere yagutse
Mu rwego rwo guhindura amajwi, bishobora gufasha mu kunoza ubwiza bw'amajwi. Iyo ubitse ibintu binini, agapfukisho gashobora gusubizwa inyuma kugira ngo kagure umwanya.
Umupfundikizo w'imodoka (uzwi kandi nk'umupfundikizo w'inyuma) ni ingenzi cyane inyuma y'imodoka. Imirimo yayo y'ingenzi irimo:
Ahantu ho kwigunga
Gutandukanya icyumba cy'inyuma n'igitereko kugira ngo ugire ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe n'impumuro nziza, bikongera ihumure imbere mu modoka.
Imikorere yo kubika
Itanga ahantu ho kubika ibintu byoroshye. Hari ubwoko bumwe bushobora gufungurwa no gufungwa byoroshye binyuze mu rugi rw'amashanyarazi.
Uburinzi bw'umutekano
Zifite uburyo bwo gufunga ibintu mu buryo bwo kwirinda ubujura, zimwe muri zo zikoresha imikorere y’ubwenge mu kumenya ibintu kugira ngo zirinde umutekano w’ibintu.
Imikorere yagutse
Mu rwego rwo guhindura amajwi, bishobora gufasha mu kunoza ubwiza bw'amajwi. Iyo ubitse ibintu binini, agapfukisho gashobora gusubizwa inyuma kugira ngo kagure umwanya.
Ikosa ry'umupfundikizo w'imodoka rishobora guterwa n'impamvu zitandukanye. Izi ni impamvu n'ibisubizo bisanzwe:
Ikosa ry'inkoni y'amazi
Ikosa ry'icyuma gikoresha hydraulic rishobora gutuma igice cy'icyuma kidakora neza cyangwa ngo gifunge neza, ibi bikaba bikunze kugaragara mu modoka zimaze imyaka irenga itatu zikoreshwa. Ikosa rigaragara muri ubu buryo:
Umupfundikizo w'inyuma ntushobora kwigaragaza mu buryo bwikora kandi ugomba guterurwa n'intoki hakoreshejwe imbaraga
Ubudahangarwa bw'imbere cyangwa gusohoka kw'amavuta mu nkoni ya hydraulic
Gushira kw'imiterere y'icyuma cyangwa gusaza kw'udupfundikizo bishobora kubaho nyuma yo gukoreshwa igihe kirekire
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutabara byihutirwa : Ushobora kugerageza gukoresha amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo ugabanye urusaku rudasanzwe, ariko hakenewe ubugenzuzi bw'inzobere kugira ngo usimbuze ibice byangiritse
Ibibazo ku gice cy'inyuma cy'ingufuri cyangwa inkoni yo guhuza
Ivumbi cyangwa ingese ku gice cy'imbere cy'ingufu bishobora gutera gufungana kwa mashini. Ushobora kubisukura ukoresheje imashini ikuraho ingese hanyuma ukagerageza gufungura
Gucika kw'inkoni ihuza bisaba ubugenzuzi bw'umwuga (bukunze kugaragara mu buryo bwo gufunga imfunguzo)
Ntabwo ifunguye cyangwa urufunguzo rwa kure rufite ikibazo
Emeza ko urufunguzo rwo kure rwafunguwe (reba imbaraga za batiri y'urufunguzo)
Iyo urufunguzo rubuze, gerageza gufungura umwanya w'ikarita y'ubutabazi (ufashijwe n'ibikoresho biri mu modoka)
Ibibazo ku bijyanye n'udupira cyangwa udupira two gufunga
Amapine arekuye cyangwa uduce dushaje two gufunga umupfundikizo w'igitereko bishobora guteza ingorane mu gufunga
Reba imiterere y'ibice byo gufunga hinge n'imirongo ya rubber, hanyuma usimbuze ibikoresho nibiba ngombwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 yatanze igitekerezo cy'uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu:
Ubwa mbere, reba uko urufunguzo rwa kure na bateri bihagaze
Gukemura ikibazo cy'inguni/inkoni yo gufatanya (ikuraho ingese cyangwa kugenzura inkoni yo gufatanya)
Niba ikibazo kidakemutse, hamagara abahanga mu kubungabunga no kugenzura inkoni za hydraulic n'ibice bya mekanike
Gahunda yo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza umupfundikizo w'imodoka yangiritse igomba gutoranywa hashingiwe ku rugero runaka rw'ibyangiritse:
Ihinduka rito ry'inyuma
Ihinduka rikomeye ry'ingaruka
Iyo ingaruka zateye kwangirika kw'inyubako (nk'ivunika cyangwa guhindagurika gukomeye), umupfundikizo w'inyuma wose ugomba gusimburwa. Gusimbuza mu maduka ya 4S bishobora gutuma ibice by'uruganda by'umwimerere n'ubukorikori, ariko igiciro kiri hejuru cyane.
Gusana icyapa cyo gupfukaho cyacitse
Iyo gusa icyapa cyo gupfukaho igifuniko cyacitse, gishobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe kole ya 502, kole ya AB, nibindi. Mu gihe cyo gukora, witondere kugira ngo bitagira ingaruka ku bindi bice.
Birasabwa guhitamo uburyo bwo gusana hashingiwe ku rugero nyarwo rw'ibyangiritse. Ibibazo bijyanye n'ibice by'inyubako bigomba gushyirwa imbere kugira ngo bikemurwe mu bigo by'inzobere mu gusana.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
