Igipfukisho cy'igice cy'imodoka gifite umwanya wo gupfuka igihe ni ikihe?
Igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'imodoka gikingira igihe ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburinzi bwa moteri. Inshingano yacyo nyamukuru ni ugutandukanya igice cy'imodoka gikingira igihe n'ibindi bice, gukumira imyanda nka peteroli, amazi n'ibyondo kwinjira, no kugabanya urusaku rw'imikorere icyarimwe.
Imiterere n'Imikorere
Ubusanzwe ikorwa mu cyuma cya aluminiyumu, ishyirwa ku ruhande rwa moteri kandi ifatanye neza na silinda, ikora umwanya ufunze kugira ngo irinde agakoresho ko gupima igihe, pulley n'ibindi bice by'itumanaho. Igishushanyo cyayo gifunze gishobora gukuramo ibintu bihumanya byo hanze, bigatuma sisitemu yo gupima igihe ikora neza.
Ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga
Iyo habonetse amazi y'amavuta, bigomba gupimwa hamwe n'uko ibintu bimeze koko.
Ibara ry'amavuta ni rito kandi nta gukwirakwira kwaryo, bityo rishobora kugaragara by'agateganyo.
Iyo ibara ry'amavuta ari umukara cyangwa hari impumuro isha, cyangwa niba moteri ikora urusaku rudasanzwe, ni ngombwa kuyisana ku gihe.
Imirimo y'ingenzi y'igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'imodoka gipima igihe (ni ukuvuga igipfukisho cy'igihe) irimo:
Uburinzi bufunze
Ikora ahantu hafunze hamwe n'inyuma y'igice cy'imbere cya moteri, ikagabanya umuyoboro w'igihe, sprocket n'ibindi bice by'itumanaho biva hanze, ikabuza ibintu byo mu mahanga nka peteroli, amazi n'ibyondo kwinjira, kandi ikarinda ko ibindi bice biva kuri sisitemu y'igihe biva kuri sisitemu y'igihe.
Kugabanya urusaku no kwifata mu buryo butunguranye
Mu kugabanya urusaku n'ihindagurika ry'ijwi mu gihe moteri ikora mu mwanya ufunze, bigira uruhare mu gukingira no gufunga amajwi.
Inkunga y'inyubako
Ishyizwe ku ruhande rwa moteri, ihuza umupfundikizo w'umutwe wa silindiri n'isafuriya y'amavuta, kandi ikagira uruhare rw'inyongera kuri moteri.
Amakosa yo gupfuka umwanya w'icyuma gifunga icyuma agaragara ahanini nko gusohora amavuta, urusaku rudasanzwe no kugabanuka k'imikorere ya moteri, nibindi, bisaba gusanwa ku gihe.
Ibimenyetso bisanzwe by'amakosa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutakaza amavuta: Gusaza kw'ibifunga, imisumari ifunguye cyangwa valve za PCV zifunze bishobora gutera gutakaza amavuta, bishobora gutera urusaku rudasanzwe no kugabanya igihe cyo kubaho kwa moteri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Urusaku rudasanzwe : Guhinduka kw'igifuniko cy'icyumba cy'icyuma cyangwa kwangirika kw'igifuniko bishobora gutuma habaho amajwi yo gukururana kw'icyuma cyangwa amajwi yo gukomanga.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kugabanuka k'umusaruro wa moteri: Ingufu nke zisohoka, kwihuta guke, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, bishobora gutera ingorane mu gutangiza cyangwa itara ry'uburinzi.
Ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gutakaza amavuta make: Simbuza gasket cyangwa usukure valve ya PCV hanyuma ukaze vis.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika gukomeye : Igipfukisho cy'icyuma cya aluminiyumu (nk'uko byari bimeze mu ruganda) kigomba gusimburwa kugira ngo hirindwe ibyago byo kwangirika bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Uguhitamo ibikoresho bya Youdaoplaceholder0: Shyira imbere gukoresha ibifunga by'umwimerere birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi birwanya gusaza.
Ni byiza gukora isuku ku gihe iyo ubonye ibitagenda neza kugira ngo wirinde ko habaho kwangirika gukomeye kw'ingufu ziterwa no kudakoresha amavuta ahagije.
Ihame ry'imikorere y'igifuniko cy'icyumba cy'imodoka gipima igihe rikubiyemo ahanini ibintu bibiri bikurikira:
Gufunga no Kurinda
Igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'imashini ipima igihe gitandukanya sisitemu yo gufata igihe iri muri moteri (nk'iminyururu y'igihe, imashini zipima igihe, nibindi) binyuze mu gishushanyo gifunze, kikarinda imyanda nk'amavuta, amazi, n'ibyondo kwinjira no kwirinda kwanduza ibice by'ingenzi. Muri icyo gihe, bigira uruhare runaka mu kurinda, bikarinda ibindi bintu by'amahanga kugonga sisitemu yo gufata igihe.
Inkunga y'inyubako
Iki gice gishyira moteri ku modoka binyuze mu mwobo w’urukuta rw’aho ifata, bigatuma aho sisitemu y’igihe iherereye ingana n’aho ifata ibindi bice ihagaze neza. Ubuhanga bwayo mu miterere bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mikorere no kudahungabana kwa moteri, kandi ubusanzwe ikorwa mu bikoresho bikomeye nka aloyide ya aluminiyumu.
Igipfukisho cy'icyumba cy'imashini gipima igihe cyarangiritse kandi kigomba gusanwa ku gihe. Bikubiyemo cyane cyane gusimbuza ibice bifunga cyangwa gusana ibice by'inyubako. Uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura bugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe urwego rw'ibyangiritse:
Impamvu zikunze gutera ibyangiritse
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gusaza kw'ikimenyetso : Agasanduku k'amavuta cyangwa gasket y'igifuniko cy'igihe gatakaza ubushobozi bwo gufunga bitewe no gusaza kwa rubber, bigatuma amavuta asohoka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibibazo byo gushyiraho vis: Udupira two gushyiraho vis cyangwa gushyiraho nabi igipfundikizo bituma amavuta ava.
Kuziba kwa valve ya PCV ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Kuziba kwa valve y'ubuhumekero ya crankcase bitera umuvuduko udasanzwe w'isi, byongera ibyago byo kuva.
Ibyifuzo byo kubungabunga
Uburiganya ku byago
Iyo amazi ya peteroli adakemutse ku gihe, bishobora gutuma umukandara/umunyururu utemba, bigatera urusaku rudasanzwe rwa moteri, imbaraga zigabanuka ndetse no kugorana gutangira.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
