Itara ry'inyuma ry'imodoka risobanura iki?
Amatara y'inyuma y'imodoka ni amatara y'ikimenyetso gitukura ashyirwa inyuma y'imodoka, akoreshwa mu kongera ubushobozi bwo kubona inyuma y'imodoka mu bintu bitagaragara neza nko mu mvura, mu gihu no mu rubura. Ubukana bw'urumuri rwayo buruta ubw'amatara asanzwe y'inyuma. Ikoresha isoko ry'urumuri rutukura kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwo kwinjira, bigatuma byorohera abitabira imodoka inyuma kubona imodoka.
Imirimo y'ingenzi
Amatara y'inyuma y'ibihu ahita yiyatsa mu gihe ikirere kitabona neza (nk'igihu, imvura, n'urubura), yinjira mu mvura n'ibihu akoresheje itara ritukura ry'umutuku kugira ngo agabanye ibyago byo kugongana inyuma. Dukurikije amategeko y'Ubushinwa, ibinyabiziga byose bigomba kuba bifite amatara y'ibihu yujuje ibisabwa ku rwego rw'igihugu. Ibinyabiziga bidafite ayo matara ntibyemewe kwinjira mu mihanda minini.
Amategeko agenga ikoreshwa
Amatara y'ibihu ashobora gusa gukazwa nyuma yuko amatara y'aho aherereye (amatara mato cyangwa amanini) yaka
Ubwoko butandukanye bw'imodoka bufite uburyo butandukanye bwo guhinduranya. Ubwoko busanzwe burimo ubwoko bw'amanota, ubwoko bw'urufunguzo, ubwoko bw'amanota avanze, n'ibindi. Youdaoplaceholder0
Ibihugu byinshi bitegeka gushyiraho, ariko hari itandukaniro mu mategeko agenga imikoreshereze (urugero, Ubufaransa n'Ubudage bisaba gushyiraho ariko bibuza gukoresha iyo bigaragara ko ari byiza)
Itara ry'inyuma ry'igihu ni igikoresho cy'umutekano ku binyabiziga kugira ngo cyongere ubushobozi bwo kubona neza ahantu hatagaragara neza nko mu mvura, mu gihu no mu rubura. Ubusanzwe rikoresha urumuri rutukura kugira ngo ryongere ubushobozi bwo kwinjira. Bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'imiterere y'imodoka, amatara y'inyuma y'igihu aza mu buryo bubiri: imiterere y'uruhande rumwe (ikunze kugaragara cyane mu bwoko bw'i Burayi) n'imiterere y'uruhande rubiri. Hari ubwoko bushobora kwaguka imikorere binyuze mu mpinduka za nyuma. Aho rishyirwa hagomba kubahiriza ibisabwa na "Amabwiriza ya tekiniki ku mutekano w'imikorere y'ibinyabiziga", kandi rikaba riri hagati ya cm 35 na metero 1 uvuye ku butaka inyuma y'imodoka. Mu gihe cyo kubungabunga, ihuriro ry'ibice bya bumper cyangwa uruziga bigomba gusenywa. Hari ubwoko bushyigikira gusimburwa mu buryo butaziguye hatabayeho gukuraho bumper (kuri moderi ya BYD S6, hagomba gukurwaho vis imwe gusa n'agace gato kugira ngo hasimburwe ihuriro ry'amatara y'inyuma y'igihu).
Impamvu n'ibisubizo bisanzwe by'ibura ry'amatara y'inyuma ni ibi bikurikira:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Intambwe z'ingenzi zo gukemura ikibazo n'uburyo gikemurwa
Youdaoplaceholder0 Itara ryacitse .
Uburyo bwo kugenzura Youdaoplaceholder0 : Reba niba itara ari umukara cyangwa ryacitse. Niba ishusho ari isanzwe, agaciro k'ubudahangarwa gakwiye gupimwa kurushaho (ubudahangarwa busanzwe bukunze kuba hagati ya 20 na 100 ohms).
Igisubizo cya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Simbuza itara rishya rifite imiterere imwe (urugero, Toyota Corolla ikoresha itara rya 21W rifite ishusho nk'iy'agace).
Ikibazo cya Youdaoplaceholder0 cy'uruziga cyangwa fuse .
Intambwe zo kugenzura Youdaoplaceholder0 :
Emeza niba fuse yaraturitse (aho ihurira akenshi iba mu gasanduku ka fuse mu gice cya moteri cyangwa mu cyumba cy'umushoferi).
Koresha multimeter kugira ngo urebe uko urukiramende rukomeza kandi urebe niba hari urukiramende rugufi, urukiramende rufunguye cyangwa niba umurongo uhuye nabi.
Umuti wa Youdaoplaceholder0 : Simbuza fuse n'ibipimo bihuye (urugero, kuri Toyota models, fuse ifite umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi igomba guhuzwa).
Kunanirwa kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 cyangwa gusimbuka kwa relay .
Uburyo bwo kumenya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Niba itara na fuse ari ibisanzwe, ni ngombwa kugenzura niba itara rya fog rikora nabi cyangwa ryangiritse.
Igisubizo cya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Simbuza switch cyangwa relay (kuri bimwe na bimwe, kode y'ikosa igomba gusomwa binyuze muri OBD kugira ngo haboneke ikibazo).
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ingaruka zidasanzwe n'impinduka
Youdaoplaceholder0 Amakimbirane mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi aterwa no guhindura kamera isubiza inyuma : Ba nyir'imodoka bamwe bahuje uruziga mu buryo butari bwo ubwo bashyiragaho kamera isubiza inyuma, bigatuma habaho uburyo budasanzwe bwo kugenzura amatara y'ibihu. Urugero:
Umugozi w'amashanyarazi wa kamera isubiza inyuma wari uhujwe nabi na terminal y'itara ry'ibihu (nk'umurongo w'umukara/umutuku w'icyuma cy'ubururu). Inzira igomba kuvugururwa no guhuzwa neza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Inenge mu gishushanyo : Kuri bimwe mu bikoresho, bitewe n'ibibazo byo gushushanya uruziga (nk'amakosa ya logic yo gutanga amashanyarazi muri moderi za voltage ebyiri), amatara y'ibihu ku ruhande rumwe ashobora gukora nabi. Module y'uruganda ya mbere igomba gusimburwa kugira ngo isanwe.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibitekerezo byo kubungabunga buri munsi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Igenzura risanzwe : Koresha flash ya telefoni kugira ngo ugerageze imikorere y'urumuri rwijimye (wigana ikizamini cy'urumuri) buri gihembwe kugira ngo wirinde urumuri rudahagije ruterwa no kugabanuka k'urumuri.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gusana by'umwuga : Niba bisaba igishushanyo mbonera cy'uruziga cyangwa gusimbuza module, ni byiza kubikora mu iduka rya 4S cyangwa ahantu ho gusana by'umwuga kugira ngo wirinde guteza ibibazo byinshi binyuze mu kwikorera.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
