Igiteranyo cy'umutwe wa silindiri gisobanura iki
Iteraniro ry'umutwe wa silindiri ni igice cy'ingenzi cya moteri, gishyirwa hejuru y'itsinda rya moteri, gikoreshwa mu gufunga silindiri no gukora icyumba cyo gutwika. Gigizwe ahanini n'umutwe wa silindiri umubiri, iteraniro rya valve , umurongo wa valve , icyuma gifata camshaft , nibindi, kandi kigakora imirimo yo kwinjiza, gusohora imyuka, gutwika cyangwa gutera lisansi.
Imikorere y'ibanze
Youdaoplaceholder0 Icyumba cyo gutwika gifunze : Hamwe n'igice cyo hejuru cya piston, bikora umwanya ufunze kugira ngo lisansi itwikwe neza.
Kugenzura vali ya Youdaoplaceholder0: Injira n'isohoka ry'amazi bigerwaho iyo ufunguye kandi ugafunga vali.
Imiterere ya Youdaoplaceholder0 yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe : Ifite imiyoboro y'amazi imbere cyangwa ikoresha ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu mu gutwara ubushyuhe kugira ngo igabanye ubushyuhe bw'akazi.
Itandukaniro mu miterere
Moteri ya lisansi ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : ubusanzwe ifite imyobo yo gushyiraho plugs z'ibishashi, kandi icyumba cyo gutwika kiba kiri mu mutwe wa silinda.
Moteri ya mazutu ya Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ifite imyobo yo gushyiramo injector ya lisansi, kandi icyumba cyo gutwika giherereye cyane cyane mu gice cyo hejuru cya piston.
Ibikoresho n'Inzira
Ibikoresho bisanzwe birimo icyuma cy'umukara, icyuma cy'umuringa n'icyuma cya aluminiyumu (bifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwiza). Imiterere igabanyijemo ubwoko bw'ingenzi, ubwoko bw'ibumba n'ubwoko bumwe, kandi igomba kugira imbaraga nyinshi n'ubudahangarwa kugira ngo ihangane n'ikirere gishyushye cyane n'umuvuduko mwinshi.
Iteranya ry'umutwe wa silinda rigizwe ahanini n'umubiri w'umutwe wa silinda, ibice by'imikorere ya valve, sisitemu yo gukonjesha no gushyira amavuta mu mavuta, hamwe n'ibice bifunga . Imiterere yihariye iratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bwa moteri.
Ubwubatsi bw'ibanze
Umutwe wa silinda
Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'inyubako y'inyubako, ahanini ikorwa mu cyuma gishongeshejwe cyangwa aluminiyumu, harimo n'imiterere y'ibanze nk'icyumba cyo gutwika, imiyoboro y'amazi yinjira n'ayoherezwa mu kirere, hamwe n'imyobo y'amavali ayobora.
Ikoti ry'amazi rihujwe (umuyoboro ukonjesha) n'uburyo bwo gukurura amavuta bikora imirimo yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no gusiga amavuta.
Sisitemu yo gutwara valve
Guteranya valve: Irimo valve zo kwinjira/valves zo gusohora umwuka, amasoko ya valve, imfashanyigisho za valve n'impeta z'intebe za valve.
Uburyo bwo kohereza ubutumwa: Bukubiyemo amaboko ya rocker, tappets, intebe zishyigikira camshaft (igishushanyo mbonera cyashyizwe hamwe) n'ibikoresho byo gukosora aho valve inyura.
Moduli y'imikorere y'inyongera
Uburyo bwo gushyiramo umuriro: Utwobo two gushyiramo lisansi kuri moteri za lisansi cyangwa utwobo two gushyiramo lisansi kuri moteri za mazutu.
Sisitemu yo gufunga: gasket za silindiri, ibifuniko bya valve n'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibifunga by'amavuta (ibifunga by'amavuta bya crankshaft, ibifunga by'amavuta bya camshaft, nibindi).
Youdaoplaceholder0 ibintu byihariye by'igishushanyo
Itandukaniro ry'ubwoko bwa moteri ya Youdaoplaceholder0
Moteri ya lisansi: Isanzwe ifite imyobo yo gushyiramo plugs, kandi imiterere ya sisitemu yo kwinjiramo iragoye.
Moteri ya mazutu: Ifite imyobo yo gushyiramo injector ya lisansi, umuvuduko w'icyumba cyo gutwika uba uri hejuru.
Icyerekezo cyo kwihuza kwa Youdaoplaceholder0
Mu miterere igezweho, intebe ishyigikira camshaft, umwobo w'igitambaro n'umutwe wa silinda akenshi biba byarakozwe mu buryo buvanze.
Ipatanti iheruka ya Byd igaragaza ko imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe ishobora kongerwa binyuze mu kunoza imiterere y'imiyoboro y'umwuka n'imiyoboro ikonjesha.
Amakosa yo guteranya umutwe wa silindiri ari mu rwego rwo kuvugururwa gukomeye, ahanini akubiyemo ubwoko bukurikira bw'amakosa n'ingamba zijyanye nayo:
Ubwoko busanzwe bw'amakosa
Uduce twa Youdaoplaceholder0: Biterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga zidahagije z'amaboliti cyangwa ibibazo by'ibikoresho, bishobora gutuma umwuka cyangwa amavuta biva.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Gufunga nabi : Gusaza kwa gasket ya silindiri, bolts zifunguye cyangwa ubugari bukabije bishobora gutera icyuho ku buso bwo guhuza, bigatera umwuka n'amavuta kuva.
Kuvugururwa kwa Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bishobora kuvugururwa iyo bishyushye, bigatuma imikorere yo kuziba igabanuka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Kumeneka kw'amazi/amavuta : biterwa no kunanirwa kw'igipfundikizo ku buso buri hagati y'umutwe wa silindiri n'agace ka silindiri, cyangwa imikorere mibi mu buryo bukonjesha.
Ibiranga kubungabunga
Gusimbuza umutwe wa silinda bisaba gusenya moteri kandi bisaba gushyiraho ibice by'ubuhanga, ibyo bikaba bisaba ikiguzi kinini cyo kuyisana, ibisabwa mu buryo bugoye, kandi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kugumana agaciro k'imodoka.
Inama zo kwirinda
Suzuma buri gihe uburyo bwo gukonjesha kugira ngo wirinde ko moteri ikora ku bushyuhe bwinshi igihe kirekire
Gushyira mu bikorwa imyitwarire yo gutwara imodoka no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no gutwara imodoka cyane
Mu gihe usanura, kurikiza neza amabwiriza yo gukaza torque.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
