Valve yo kwinjira mu modoka ni iki?
Valve y'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi cya moteri ikoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka no kuwuvanga n'amavuta yo gutwika. Inshingano yayo y'ingenzi ni ukuyobora umwuka wo hanze muri silindiri kugira ngo ugire uruhare mu gikorwa cyo gutwika.
Imiterere n'umwanya
Valve yo kwinjira ikunze kuba iri hejuru y'umutwe wa silindiri kandi ifungurwa/ifungwa na camshaft drive. Imiterere y'ifungurwa ryayo igenzurwa n'igice cy'icuma gisohoka: irafungwa iyo isunitswe hejuru kandi igafungurwa iyo isunitswe hasi.
Imirimo y'ingenzi
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ingufu z'umwuka : Kura umwuka wo hanze muri moteri hanyuma uwuvange na lisansi kugira ngo ukore uruvange rushobora gushya;
Youdaoplaceholder0 ikorana n'uburyo piston igenda: Ifungura iyo piston iri kugenda kugira ngo umwuka winjire muri silindiri uhore woroshye;
Kugenzura ingano y'umwuka ujyamo Youdaoplaceholder0: Guhindura ingano y'umwuka ujyamo unyuze mu mugozi, bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku ngufu za moteri.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo valve yo gukamura n'ivanga ifata ibikoresho bifite akazi gafitanye isano, ni ibice bitandukanye: valve yo gukamura ifite inshingano zo kugenzura ingano y'injira, mu gihe valve yo gukamura igira uruhare rutaziguye mu gikorwa cyo gutwika.
Akamaro k'ingenzi k'ingufu zinjira mu modoka ni ukuvanga umwuka na lisansi no kubinjiza muri silinda, bigatanga ibikoresho fatizo byo gutwika.
Imirimo yihariye
Youdaoplaceholder0 yerekanye uruvange
Iyo valve yo kwinjiramo ifunguwe, umwuka na lisansi bivangwa mu rugero runaka kugira ngo bikore uruvange rushobora gushya, rukururwa muri silinda binyuze mu gitutu kibi cyatewe no kwiyongera k'ingano ya silinda. Moteri za mazutu zikurura umwuka mu buryo butaziguye, mu gihe moteri za lisansi zikurura umwuka n'amavuta.
Youdaoplaceholder0 genzura ingano y'ibyinjira
Umuyoboro wa camshaft ugenzura neza igihe cyo gufungura n'ubunini bwa valve zo kwinjira kugira ngo umwuka uhagije winjire muri silindiri kugira ngo ukomeze gushya neza, kandi ukirinda gutakaza lisansi cyane.
Youdaoplaceholder0 igira ingaruka ku mikorere ya moteri
Uburyo bworoshye bwo kwinjiza moteri bigira ingaruka ku buryo moteri ikoresha ubushyuhe, ingufu zisohoka ndetse n'uburyo imyuka ihumanya ikoreshwa, kandi ni ingenzi mu kunoza uburyo moteri ikoresha lisansi neza.
Niba valve zo kwinjira mu modoka zigomba gusukurwa biterwa n'urugendo rw'imodoka n'imiterere y'ibidukikije.
Inama zihoraho zo kubungabunga : : Isukure rimwe mu birometero 20.000 kugeza ku 30.000. Youdaoplaceholder2
Youdaoplaceholder0 Mu bihe bikomeye byo gutwara imodoka (nk'ingendo ngufi zikunze kugaragara, imihanda y'umukungugu, n'ibindi): Ni ngombwa kugabanya isuku kuri rimwe muri kilometero 10.000
Isuzuma ry'ibimenyetso bya Youdaoplaceholder0: Iyo habayeho ibibazo nko kwihuta guhindagurika, kwihuta guke, no kwiyongera kw'ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ni ngombwa gusukura ku gihe.
Ni ngombwa ko isuku ikorwa
Gushyira karuboni ku mugozi w'imodoka bishobora gutera ibibazo nko guhindagura, gukomanga, no kongera ikoreshwa rya lisansi. Mu bihe bikomeye, bishobora no kwangiza moteri. Gusukura buri gihe bishobora gukuraho imiyoboro ya karuboni, kongera imikorere y'ingufu no kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa moteri.
Guhitamo uburyo bwo gusukura
Ni byiza guhitamo uburyo bwo gusenya no gusukura (bugira ingaruka nziza ariko bugatwara amafaranga menshi y'abakozi) kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo by'ibisigazwa bya karuboni bisigaye cyangwa ingese y'ibice bishobora kubaho hatabayeho gusenya no gusukura.
Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi by'uko valve zo kwinjira mu modoka zangiritse birimo:
Ingorane mu gutangira
Kunanirwa kwa value bishobora gutuma umuvuduko wa silinda udahagije, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'ubukonje cyangwa mu gihe moteri itangiye gufungurwa, ibyo bikaba byatuma ugerageza gutangira inshuro nyinshi binanirana.
Kugabanuka k'ubutegetsi
Kugabanuka k'ubushobozi bwo kwinjira mu kirere bitera gushya ku buryo budahagije, imbaraga zigatinda mu gihe cyo kwihuta ndetse no kugorwa no kurenga.
Umuvuduko wo kudakora neza ntuhindagurika
Kugenzura ingano y'umwuka ujyamo bitera ihindagurika ry'umuvuduko wa moteri, kandi imodoka iratigita cyane.
Ibyuka bidasanzwe
Ibikomoka kuri peteroli bitarashya bisohoka binyuze mu muyoboro w'imyotsi isohora umwuka, bigahinduka umwotsi w'umukara.
Urusaku rudasanzwe ruturuka muri moteri
Uguhuzagurika hagati ya valve n'intebe ya valve bitanga urusaku rukaze cyangwa rudasobanutse neza.
Iyo ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaye, ni byiza ko moteri igenzurwa kandi igasanwa ku gihe kugira ngo hirindwe ko moteri yangirika kurushaho.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG&MAXUSIbikoresho by'imodoka birahari kugura.
