IGIKORWA CY'URUGENDO
Uruhare nyamukuru rwinzu yimodoka ikubiyemo ibintu bikurikira:
Gusohoka byihutirwa: Urugi rwinyuma rwimodoka ruherereye hejuru yimodoka nkibikorwa byihutirwa. Mubihe bidasanzwe, nkimiryango ine yikinyabiziga ntishobora gufungurwa kandi abayirimo barafashwe, barashobora guhunga banyuze mu gikoresho cyihutirwa kumuryango winyuma kugirango habeho kwimurwa iteka.
Gutwara imizigo yoroshye: Urugi rwinyuma rwateguwe kugirango abagenzi bashobore kwinjira no gusohoka mumodoka, cyane cyane niba hari icyumba kinini mumodoka, umuryango winyuma utanga gufungura no gupakurura imizigo.
Igikorwa cyubwenge: Urugi rwinyuma rwimodoka igezweho ubusanzwe ifite imikorere yubwenge mubikorwa, nkibikorwa byingenzi, ubufasha bwubwenge nibindi. Kurugero, umuryango winyuma urashobora gufungurwa no gufungura kure hamwe nurufunguzo rwubwenge, cyangwa umuryango winyuma urashobora gufungurwa no gukanda urugi rwinyuma hanyuma uzamure icyarimwe mugihe ikinyabiziga gifunguye.
Igishushanyo cyumutekano: Icyitegererezo cyumuryango winyuma nacyo gifite ibikorwa byo kurwanya clip kurwanya ibikorwa byo kugongana, amajwi n'imikorere yo gutabaza no gufunga byihutirwa. Iyi mirimo irashobora kumva vuba mugihe inzitizi zihuye kandi zifata ingamba zikwiye zo kurengera abana nibinyabiziga.
Urugi rwinyuma rwimodoka rukunze kwita umuryango wigituba, umuryango wimizigo, cyangwa umurizo. Iherereye inyuma yimodoka kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane yo kubika imizigo nibindi bintu.
Ubwoko no Gushushanya
Ubwoko nigishushanyo mbonera cyimodoka yimodoka biratandukanye nicyitegererezo nintego:
Imodoka: Mubisanzwe byakozwe inzugi zisanzwe zinyuma kugirango zorohereze ibyinjira no gusohoka mu matsinda n'imizigo.
Ikinyabiziga cyubucuruzi: Akenshi wegera uruhande runyerera urugi cyangwa igishushanyo cya hatchback, cyoroshye kubagenzi kwinjira no gusohoka.
Ikamyo: Mubisanzwe byemerwa inshuro ebyiri gufungura no gusoza ibishushanyo, byoroshye kwikorera no gupakurura ibicuruzwa.
Imodoka idasanzwe: nk'ibinyabiziga by'ubwubatsi, amakamyo yumuriro, nibindi, ukurikije ibikenewe byihariye byimiryango itandukanye, nkigice gifunguye,.
Amateka Amateka n'iterambere ryikoranabuhanga
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imodoka yimodoka cyahindutse hamwe niterambere ryinganda zimodoka. Inzugi z'imodoka kare ni igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyuma, hamwe n'iterambere ry'inganda z'imodoka, ibinyabiziga by'ubucuruzi n'amakamyo byatangiye gufata abantu benshi bafata urugi rworoshye ku muryango no gushushanya urugi. Imodoka zidasanzwe zifite ubwoko butandukanye bwimiryango yagenewe ukurikije umwihariko wabo ugomba kubahiriza ibintu byihariye byo gukoresha.
Ibikoresho nyamukuru byinzugi yimodoka zirimo icyuma na plastiki. Urugi rwa gakondo rwinyuma rusanzwe ruhujwe nurupapuro rwicyuma rupfunyitse nyuma yo gukandagura neza, kandi moderi nyinshi kandi nyinshi mumodoka zigezweho zikoresha inzugi zinyuma, ni ukuvuga inzugi z'umurizo wa plastiki.
Ibyiza nibibi byumuryango wumurizo wa plastike nibikoresho bisabwa
Ibyiza bya pulasitike birimo:
Kugabanya igiciro: Igiciro gito cya resin gishobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora amagare.
Umucyo woroshye: Imiryango yumurizo wa plastike igabanya uburemere bwa 25% kuri 35% kuruta inzugi z'umurizo w'icyuma, kunoza ubukungu bwa lisansi no kurengera ibidukikije.
Plastike nyinshi: Kwirukana birashobora kugera kubishushanyo mbonera.
Ibibi birimo:
Umutekano: Nubwo umurizo wa plastike uzagenzurwa nisesengura ryimbaraga mugihe cyo kwemeza ko byujuje ubuziranenge bwicyuma gikaze, umutekano wacyo kiracyagomba kugenzurwa nimyitozo myinshi.
Igiciro cyo gusana: Ibiciro byo gusana kubiltike bya plastike birashobora kuba hejuru kuko tekinike idasanzwe yo gusana nibikoresho birakenewe.
Icyitegererezo gikoreshwa kirimo: Nissan Qjun, Toyota Yamamoto, Toyota Crown, Volvo
Ibyiza nibibi byinzu yinyuma yinyuma kandi bikoreshwa byitegererezo
Ibyiza byimiryango yicyuma ikubiyemo:
Imbaraga nyinshi: Ibikoresho by'icyuma bifite imbaraga nyinshi no gukomera kugirango bitanga uburinzi bwiza.
Kuramba: Ibikoresho by'ibyuma biramba, ntabwo byoroshye kwangirika, igiciro gito cyo gufata neza.
Ibibi birimo:
Uburemere bunini: Uburemere bwibintu ni binini, bigira ingaruka kubukungu bwa lisansi.
Igiciro kinini: Igiciro cyo gukora cyibikoresho byicyuma kiri hejuru.
Icyitegererezo gikoreshwa kirimo: imodoka gakondo hamwe nicyitegererezo zimwe zidakenera gushimangira bidasanzwe kubarangara.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagarire niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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