Inyuma y'umuryango
Imirimo nyamukuru yumuryango winyuma wimodoka harimo gutanga gusohoka byihutirwa no korohereza abagenzi kugenda no gusohoka . Urugi rw'inyuma ruherereye hejuru y’inyuma y’imodoka, ntabwo yorohereza abagenzi kwinjira no gusohoka mu modoka gusa, ahubwo inagira uruhare mu gusohoka mu gihe byihutirwa kugira ngo abayirimo bimurwe neza.
Uruhare rwihariye
Guhunga byihutirwa : mubihe bidasanzwe, nkigihe inzugi enye zikinyabiziga zidashobora gukingurwa, abari mumodoka barashobora gutoroka bashira intebe yinyuma kandi bagakoresha ibikoresho byihutirwa byumuryango winyuma .
abagenzi bagenda kandi bagenda : Igishushanyo cyumuryango winyuma kirimo ubwenge kandi gifatika, abagenzi barashobora kwinjira no gusohoka byoroshye mumuryango winyuma, cyane cyane iyo ikinyabiziga gihagaritswe kumuhanda, umuryango winyuma utanga inzira yoroshye .
Uburyo inzugi zinyuma zubwoko butandukanye bwimodoka zifungura
Igikorwa kimwe-buto : Iyo ikinyabiziga gifunze, imikorere yinyuma yumuryango wurufunguzo rwubwenge irashobora gufungurwa ukanze buto ihuye, hanyuma ukande kumuryango winyuma wugurura hanyuma ukazamura icyarimwe, kugirango ukingure umuryango winyuma .
Fungura neza : Muri leta idafunze, kanda mu buryo butaziguye umuryango winyuma ufunguye hanyuma uzamure icyarimwe, umuryango uzahita ufungura .
Inzugi yinyuma yimodoka bakunze kwita umuryango wumutwe, umuryango wimizigo, cyangwa umurizo. Iherereye inyuma yimodoka kandi ikoreshwa cyane mukubika imizigo nibindi bintu .
Ubwoko nigishushanyo
Ubwoko nigishushanyo cyimiryango yinyuma yimodoka iratandukanye bitewe nintego n'intego:
Imodoka : Mubisanzwe ufite inzugi ebyiri zinyuma, ziherereye kumpande zumubiri wimodoka, kugirango byoroshye kwinjira no gusohoka.
Imodoka yubucuruzi : akenshi ifata urugi rwo kunyerera kuruhande cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera cyumuryango, byoroshye kubagenzi kwinjira no gusohoka.
Ikamyo : Urugi rwinyuma rusanzwe rufite inzugi ebyiri kugirango byoroherezwe gupakurura no gupakurura.
Imodoka idasanzwe : nkibinyabiziga byubwubatsi, amakamyo yumuriro, nibindi, ukurikije ibikenewe bidasanzwe byubushakashatsi bwubwoko butandukanye bwimiryango yinyuma, nkuruhande rufunguye, rufunguye, nibindi.
Amateka yamateka niterambere ryikoranabuhanga
Igishushanyo cyimiryango yinyuma yimodoka cyahindutse hamwe niterambere ryinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga. Inzugi zinyuma zimodoka zambere usanga ahanini zifunguye muburyo bworoshye, hamwe no gukenera gukenera umutekano no koroherwa, igishushanyo cyumuryango winyuma kigenda gitandukana buhoro buhoro, harimo inzugi zinyerera kuruhande, inzugi za hatchback, nibindi, kugirango uhuze nibintu bitandukanye bikoreshwa hamwe nabagenzi bakeneye .
Impamvu zikunze gutuma imodoka yinyuma yananirana harimo ibi bikurikira:
Gufunga umwana byashobojwe : urugi rwinyuma rwimodoka rufite ibikoresho byo gufunga umwana, ipfundo risanzwe riri kuruhande rwumuryango, kugeza aho rifunga, kuva imodoka ntishobora gukingura urugi, igomba gukingura umwanya kugirango ufungure ibisanzwe .
gufunga kugenzura hagati : moderi nyinshi yumuvuduko wibinyabiziga bya 15km / h cyangwa irenga izahita ifasha kugenzura hagati, muri iki gihe imodoka ntishobora gukingura urugi, umushoferi agomba gufunga igenzura rikuru cyangwa abagenzi bakurura gufunga imashini .
Gukingura urugi uburyo bwo kunanirwa : gukoresha igihe kirekire cyangwa ingaruka zo hanze zishobora kwangiza ingirabuzimafatizo, bigira ingaruka kumuryango usanzwe .
umuryango wugaye : ikinyuranyo hagati yumuryango nu rugi rwumuryango rwahagaritswe n imyanda, cyangwa kashe yumuryango gusaza no guhinduka, bizatuma umuryango udashobora gufungura .
urugi hinge cyangwa guhindura hinge : kugongana kw'imodoka cyangwa gukoresha nabi bishobora gutera ihinduka rya hinge cyangwa hinge, bikagira ingaruka kumuryango usanzwe .
Urugi rukora amakosa : ibice byimbere byangiritse cyangwa bigwa, bigatuma udashobora gukingura urugi .
Inzira ngufi yo gutabaza : Inzira ngufi yo gutabaza izagira ingaruka kumuryango usanzwe. Ugomba kugenzura umuzenguruko .
Batiri irasohoka : bateri ntabwo ihagije cyangwa wibagiwe kuzimya amatara, kuzimya moteri no kumva stereo, nibindi, bizanatuma umuryango udashobora gufungura .
Umurongo wumubiri amakosa : ikibazo cyumurongo wumubiri gishobora gutera ikinyabiziga kidashobora kwakira no gukora itegeko rya kure ya kure.
Ikimenyetso cyo gusaza kashe : urugi rufunga reberi yumusaza kandi bigakomera, bigira ingaruka kumuryango no gufunga umuryango. Ibikoresho bishya bya reberi bigomba gusimburwa.
Igisubizo :
Reba neza ko gufunga umwana bishobotse, kandi niba aribyo, hindura kugirango ufungure umwanya.
Reba imiterere yifunga rwagati, funga gufunga hagati cyangwa gukurura imashini ifunga imashini.
Reba uburyo bwo gufunga umuryango wimodoka, gufata nibindi bice byangiritse, gusana cyangwa gusimbuza mugihe.
Menya neza ko bateri ihagije, irinde kwibagirwa kuzimya amatara, kuzimya moteri no kumva stereo.
Reba niba umurongo wumubiri ukora mubisanzwe, nibiba ngombwa, baza abatekinisiye babigize umwuga gusana.
Simbuza kashe cyangwa gusaza nkinzugi zumuryango.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha MG & 750 ibice byimodoka murakaza neza kugura.
