Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha amatara yo ku manywa
Umucyo wo ku manywa (DRL) ni itara ryumuhanda ryashyizwe imbere yikinyabiziga, rikoreshwa cyane cyane mukuzamura ibinyabiziga mugihe cyo gutwara ku manywa, bityo bikazamura umutekano wo gutwara. Ibikurikira nimirimo yingenzi yamatara ya buri munsi:
Kunoza ibinyabiziga
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyamatara yumunsi nukworohereza abandi bakoresha umuhanda kubona imodoka yawe, cyane cyane mugitondo cya kare, nyuma ya saa sita, itara ryinyuma, igihu cyangwa imvura na shelegi bitagaragara neza. Igabanya ibyago byo kugongana mukongera ibinyabiziga bigaragara.
Mugabanye impanuka zo mumuhanda
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha amatara yo ku manywa bishobora kugabanya cyane impanuka mu gihe cyo gutwara ku manywa. Kurugero, imibare imwe n'imwe yerekana ko itara ryiruka rya buri munsi rishobora kugabanya hafi 12% yo kugongana n’ibinyabiziga no kugabanya 26.4% by’impanuka z’imodoka.
Kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije
Amatara ya kijyambere ya buri munsi akoresha cyane amatara ya LED, gukoresha ingufu ni 20% -30% gusa yumucyo muto, no kuramba, haba kubika ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije.
Igenzura ryikora kandi ryoroshye
Itara ryiruka rya burimunsi risanzwe rihita ryaka iyo ikinyabiziga gitangiye, nta gukora intoki kandi byoroshye gukoresha. Iyo itara rike cyangwa urumuri rwafunguye, itara rya buri munsi rihita rizimya kugirango wirinde gucana kenshi.
Ntushobora gusimbuza amatara
Twabibutsa ko itara ryiruka rya buri munsi atari itara, itandukanyirizo ryaryo kandi nta ngaruka yibandaho, ntirishobora kumurikira umuhanda neza. Kubwibyo, biracyakenewe gukoresha urumuri ruto cyangwa amatara nijoro cyangwa mugihe urumuri ruri hasi.
Incamake : Agaciro shingiro kumatara ya buri munsi ni ugutezimbere umutekano wo gutwara, kuruta gushushanya cyangwa gucana. Nibice byingenzi byubushakashatsi bugezweho bwumutekano wimodoka mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga no kugabanya impanuka, mugihe uzirikana kuzigama ingufu no korohereza.
Umucyo wo ku manywa (DRL) ni ikintu cyingenzi cyumutekano kubinyabiziga kugirango urusheho kugaragara mugihe cyo gutwara ku manywa. Niba amatara yo gukora ya buri munsi ananiwe, birashobora kugira ingaruka kumutekano wo gutwara. Ibikurikira nimpamvu zisanzwe hamwe nigisubizo cyumucyo ukoreshwa buri munsi:
Amatara yangiritse
Impamvu : Amatara ashaje cyangwa yaka kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire, ihindagurika rya voltage, cyangwa ibibazo byubuziranenge.
Igisubizo : Reba itara ritangiritse, niba risaza cyangwa ryatwitse, ugomba gusimbuza ibinyabiziga byerekana itara rishya.
Ikosa ry'umurongo
Impamvu : Gusaza, umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa guhuza nabi kumurongo birashobora gutuma urumuri rwiruka rudakora neza.
Igisubizo : Reba niba umurongo wumucyo wa buri munsi wangiritse, ushaje cyangwa udahuye, kandi usane cyangwa usimbuze umurongo nibiba ngombwa.
Hindura kunanirwa
Impamvu : Guhuza cyangwa kwangirika kwumucyo wa burimunsi bizatera itara kunanirwa.
Igisubizo : Reba niba switch ikora bisanzwe. Niba byangiritse, bigomba gusimburwa cyangwa gusanwa. Menya neza ko switch ihuye nimodoka yumwimerere.
Fuse yavuzwe
Impamvu : Umuzunguruko mugufi cyangwa kurenza urugero bizatera fuse guhuha, bityo bigabanye amashanyarazi yamatara akora.
igisubizo : Reba niba umunsi ukoresha urumuri fuse rwavuzwe, niba ruhuwe, ugomba gusimbuza fuse ukurikije ibisobanuro byimodoka yambere.
Ikibazo cyo gushiraho ibinyabiziga
Impamvu : Amatara yo kumunsi arashobora kuzimya mumiterere yimodoka.
Igisubizo : Reba Igenamiterere ry'ikinyabiziga kugirango umenye neza ko imikorere yumucyo ya buri munsi ishoboka.
Kuyobora umushoferi wa halo ni amakosa
Impamvu : Umushoferi uhuza arekuye cyangwa ahujwe nabi. Nkigisubizo, ibipimo byerekana ntibishobora gufungura.
Igisubizo : Reba umuyobozi uyobora impeta nisano yayo, gusana cyangwa gusimbuza nibiba ngombwa.
Itara ryamatara cyangwa isoko yumucyo ni amakosa
Impamvu : Umucyo wumucyo wa buri munsi cyangwa isoko yumucyo ubwayo ifite ibibazo byiza cyangwa ibyangiritse.
Igisubizo : Simbuza umurongo wose wa buri munsi cyangwa isoko yumucyo kugirango umenye guhuza ibice bishya nibishaje.
Incamake
Kunanirwa kwurumuri burimunsi birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo kwangirika kwamatara, gutsindira insinga, ibibazo byo guhinduranya, fus fone, nibindi. Kugenzura buri gihe sisitemu yo kumurika ibinyabiziga birashobora gukumira neza itara ryamatara ya buri munsi kandi bikarinda umutekano wo gutwara.
Niba ukeneye irindi perereza cyangwa gusana, urashobora gushakisha gusana amanywa cyangwa kugenzura sisitemu yo kumurika ibinyabiziga kugirango ubone ubufasha bwumwuga.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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